Compare And Contrast Congress And House Of Representatives

The U.S. Congress is the legislative branch of the federal government, composed of two houses: the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives. The Senate is made up of 100 members, two from each state, and the House of Representatives is made up of 435 members, this number is chosen based on population.

The U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate have a few differences in their structure and responsibilities. The House is responsible for initiating bills, while the Senate confirms nominations for federal judges and Cabinet secretaries. Additionally, the House has the power to impeach these federal officials, while the Senate conducts their trials. The House also has a larger membership and stricter rules for debate than the Senate. Bills are proposed laws that can come from either the House or the Senate. Once a bill is made it is assigned to a committee for consideration. If the committee approves the bill, it is sent to the full

The President can veto bills passed by Congress, but Congress can override their veto with a two-thirds majority in both chambers. The judiciary can declare the laws passed by Congress unconstitutional, and the President nominates federal judges, but the Senate confirms them. This creates a separation important to the security of a proper and equal democracy.

In conclusion, the U.S. Congress and the President have distinct roles and responsibilities defined by the Constitution. Congress is responsible for making laws and the President executes and enforces them. The Constitution provides for a system of checks and balances to ensure that the roles of each branch are equal, and no one can become too powerful. While the President's role and power have expanded over time, Congress remains a co-equal branch of the federal government and the most important influence of the daily lives of