ipl-logo

Comparing The Views Of King Henry IV And Pope Gregory VII

813 Words4 Pages

King Henry IV and Pope Gregory VII held polar opposite views on the authority of the papacy and imperial power of the state. King Henry held the view that the secular government had legal control over the church, which gave him the ability to appoint layman to provide investitures to the clergy. Pope Gregory held the view that the Pope held sole power over the church. The reason why Pope Gregory held this view was, according to church teaching, God had given St. Peter the keys to heaven, and this authority was passed down from Pope to Pope. Pope Gregory made himself clear of his claim to power in The Dictates of the Pope. It read as followed, “That the Roman church was founded by God alone” and, “that the Roman pontiff alone can be with right be called universal” and, “that he alone can depose or reinstate bishops.”1 …show more content…

According to Emperor Henry IV’s letter to Pope Gregory VII on Jan 24th, 1076, “By wiles, namely, which the profession of monk abhors, thou has achieved money; by money, favour; by the sword, the throne of peace".2 After accusing the Pope of misusing papal power Henry uses this chance to assert his own authority by referring to the word St. Peter himself, who exclaims: “Fear God, honour the king”3. By doing this he is trying to elevate his own status by trying to throw the Pope under the bus. Henry then demands that Gregory step down and let someone else have the throne of St. Peter, who will not misuse his power with violence, but instead teach the sound doctrine of St.

Show More
Related

  • Similarities Between Charles I And Peter The Great

    278 Words  | 2 Pages

    Closeness and unusualness Both Peter and Great and Charles I was the most huge inspiration driving the movement of organization. Lessening and Great, who was a level out a ruler, had an aggregate vitality to the country. Regardless, Charles I, who was a blessed ruler, had no noteworthiness to the country in light of the way that a constitution obliged the powers of government. Therefore, I think Peter the Great had more power than Charles I had. The total govern could pass laws without a parliament.

    Read More

  • Why Did The Hapsburg Empire Use Of Religion

    841 Words  | 4 Pages

    O’Toole argues while Catholicism created a unity throughout different parts of the Hapsburg Empire, it also created dissent from within. For example, displeased with what he saw as a corrupt and self-indulgent Catholic Church in the 1500s, a German monk named Martin Luther wrote his Ninety-Five Theses, which highlighted the indulgent practices by the Church. “Why does not the pope, whose wealth today is greater than the wealth of the richest Crassus, build the basilica of St. Peter with his own money rather than with the money of poor believers?” (Luther, Thesis 86).

    Read More

  • Ap Euro Chapter 1 Essay

    856 Words  | 4 Pages

    4.) Church of England: King Henry VII convinced Parliament to make him head of the Church of England in 1533-1534. King Henry VII wanted to become the leader of the Church of England because the pope did not allow him to divorce his then current wife, Catherine of Aragon. Catherine did not give birth to a living male heir, which caused King Henry to become angry. When King Henry became head of the Church of England, he took over money-making Catholic Church properties.

    Read More

  • Henry Xiv Absolutism Similarities

    895 Words  | 4 Pages

    Absolutism started when Henry IV ended the French Religious wars with Edict of Nantes. Henry IV and duke of Sully laid out the foundation for French absolutism. After Henry IV had died Marie de’ Medici became the head of government because Louis XIII was too young to lead. Marie de’ Medici secured appointment of Cardinal Richelieu to the council of ministers. Richelieu ended up appointing Jules Mazarin when Louis XIII died, who became dominant power in the government, and Queen Anne of Austria governed for king Louis XIV as he was a child.

    Read More

  • Religion Was More Powerful Than The Government In 1000-1500 AD/CE

    1125 Words  | 5 Pages

    So they would keep an eye on monarchs to make sure they wouldn’t do anything messed up. The monarch was in addition to this required to communicate with and respect the Pope. Even with being the monarch it was no

    Read More

  • Charlemagne Dbq

    601 Words  | 3 Pages

    Before it’s established why Charlemagne was crowned Holy Roman Empire, it is necessary to understand the position the Romans were in as well as Charlemagne’s past and current (at the time) accomplishments. There were 2 parts of the Roman Empire: The Eastern Empire and The Western Empire. The Eastern Empire was run by the Byzantines. The Western Roman, mostly run by the Romans but they were being invaded left and right, so they were disintegrating. The idea of the Roman Empire was there, but the government running it was falling apart.

    Read More

  • Protestant Reformation Dbq

    792 Words  | 4 Pages

    The rise new monarchs who were powerful and established their absolute rule, contributed to the Reformation. A number of monarchs including Henry VIII considered the presence of a powerful church as a check on their authority since in many ways outside the King's authority and the property of the church was excused from royal taxation. Bishops still directed justice in church in agreement with the Canon Law. The flow of enormous amounts of money from the revenues of the country to the Papal treasury was also opposed by them. There was a weakened ability of rulers to influence events or resist the Papal demands for money.

    Read More

  • Henry V And Henry V Comparison

    1093 Words  | 5 Pages

    Shakespeare’s play, Henry V, portrays the newly crowned king of England, King Henry V, as a committed, fearless, and relentless leader. France is England’s archenemy and their relationship only worsens after the Dauphin delivers a mocking message to England’s new king. The Dauphin frequently ridicules the English and King Henry, whereas, the King of France, Charles VI, does not underestimate Henry and his people as his son does. (Source B) Throughout the play, the two leaders display their differences in terms of personality, leadership, communication skills, and ethics.

    Read More

  • Protestant Reformation Dbq Essay

    880 Words  | 4 Pages

    The Pope was taking the role of God and giving himself the

    Read More

  • Protestant Revolt Dbq

    167 Words  | 1 Pages

    In anger, King Henry broke from the church and made himself head of the church of England. King Henry could do whatever he wanted, because the people of England had lost their freedom. Laws were created which forced people to stop practicing the Catholic religion and turn to Protestantism, which resulted in a great loss of souls. While all of this was

    Read More

  • 1054 Dbq Essay

    1258 Words  | 6 Pages

    In the year 1054, the Catholic Church had issues within the different parts of it. As these issues continued to pose a bigger problem, the church finally decided that it needed to separate and become different churches so that they could each conduct and run the church like they wanted to. The two branches of the Catholic Church that were feuding around this time were the Latin portion of the church, later known as Roman Catholics, and the Greek part, which were eventually known as the Orthodox Church. As we take a look back at these two branches of the Catholic Church, the differences and problems that they had with one another will be shown by evidence found in documents relating to the incidents and troubles that caused the church to have

    Read More

  • King Henry Viii's Role In The Feudal System

    550 Words  | 3 Pages

    Throughout the Middle Ages, the king possessed the greatest amount of power and influence in all of England, right after the Pope of course. In view of this, Henry VIII was able to control the fate of his six wives. He was desperate for an heir to the throne and insisted on divorcing his first wife, but “the pope refused to grant a divorce” (Hung). His “efforts to divorce Catherine,” soon “became a parting of the ways for the English political elite” (David 420). In view of this, Henry VIII was so determined to get his way that “he started a church of his own.

    Read More

  • How Did Christianity Influence Western Civilization

    865 Words  | 4 Pages

    Bishops gained a lot of power with control of church memberships, finances, and the selection of priests. In 590, “Gregory the Great was named Bishop of Rome…and named himself ‘Pope’ and the ‘Head of the Universal Church.’” He was the key to asserting papal primacy and started the requirement of confession and penance. He also worked to convert the pagan kings, hoping more people would follow in their footsteps. With the belief that Constantine left his crown to the papacy, the future Popes had the power to crown the emperor acting as god’s representative.

    Read More

  • Monarchy In Early Modern Europe

    974 Words  | 4 Pages

    At the start of the early-modern period of European history, feudalism was dying, and countries looked to strong, centralized governments for leadership. The popular political theory to address this new development was absolutism. Absolute monarchs reduced the power of nobles in order to consolidate the nation’s leadership under one banner. During the 17th and 18th centuries, Europe’s political landscape was dominated by this form of government. Monarchy was seen by the early modern Europeans as the best form of government for a variety of reasons.

    Read More

  • Analysis Of Hypocrisy In Geoffrey Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales

    2469 Words  | 10 Pages

    During the Middle Ages, the Catholic Church had a great amount of power because it was the only one at the time. As expressed in The Canterbury Tales, it even oversaw the court, so one could propose that the Church had exponential power. They seemed to rule the economy and hold a lot of land. Kings and queens were even preceded by the Church. Supposedly, in those times, the Catholic Church was a source of great hypocrisy or a good number of its people were.

    Read More

More about Comparing The Views Of King Henry IV And Pope Gregory VII

Open Document