While both the ancient Roman Empire and Tang dynasty have long since fallen, many lessons can be learned from how these two once great Empires were able to expand as well as maintain their empire. These strategies have stood the test of time and are still relevant today. Even during different time periods as well as in different regions in the world, several of the same strategies were used by both empires. Their ability to expand their territory and create significant innovations would aid to the success of their respective empire along with leave a lasting mark on history. Rome began as only a small city state originally founded in 753 B.C. The small city state was under the control of foreign powers until 510 B.C. when the Romans over threw their Etruscan king and his family peacefully (Dunstan, 2010). Other Latin city states formed alliances against Rome but were ultimately unsuccessful due to unrelated battles over land from mountain tribes. Before long, Rome began signing treaties with not only the other Latin city states, but mountain tribes as well. These treaties allowed the league of Latin city-states, the Hernici (an eastern mountain tribe) and Rome to defeat the Volsci. Around 390 B.C. Rome suffered one of its worst defeats at the hands of the Gauls at the Battle of the Allia (Morley, 2010). The Romans were pushed back to …show more content…
The country fell into complete and utter chaos due to the tyrannical reign of emperor Yang. Li Yuan began to raise an army in the city of Taiyuan in May of 617. BY November of that same year the army lead by Li Yuan successfully captured the capitol city of Chang’an and established a new monarch. After the first king of tang was assonated in 618. Li Yuan took advantage of the situation and proclaimed himself the Emperor. His rule was cut short in 626 when his son Li Shimin killed him along with his other to sons to gain the position of emperor (Lewis, M.E.
During the Classical era, civilizations around the world had to develop and perfect their own methods of governing their empires. Two of the largest empires at the time were Han China as well as the Imperial Roman Empire. As they created their own ways of running a kingdom, they began to create ideas that were comparable, but also had ideas that were contradictry. Both of these kingdons were focased on expansion of their boarders and their culture. These empires had an agricultural base that was the building blocks for their power.
The Roman Empire and Han Dynasty were similar because of the use of the Silk Road as a trading route and both grew and developed because of mandatory military service but were different because the Roman Empire declined because of the expansion of its borders while the Han dynasty declined because of enemy military pressure and because of the wealth and power of its aristocracy. Both the Roman Empire and the Han Dynasty used the Silk Road for trade. Chinese merchants returned from trading expeditions to report that Chinese silk was being purchased and traded all along a trading route named the Silk Road. This long route stretched from East Asia all the way to Italy in central Europe.
The Han dynasty and Roman Empire developed approximately around 300 B.C.E- 400 C.E. They both faced a similar issue; they had to figure out a way to govern a vast land. The Han Dynasty’s political authority were highly influenced by their religion. The Roman Empire however were highly influenced by an emperor highly selected by the people.
The times of the Han Empire and Roman Empire were those of two prosperous civilizations. Progression and innovation were a way of life, the exchange of goods maintained the abundance of success. Overtime, the decline of growth became seemingly noticeable. In spite of their vast wealth and capacity the two empires found themselves plummeting to destruction, the recessions of the two empires were the result of numerous factors. Although there are many indistinguishable reasons for the fall of these empires, there are several contrasting reasons for their progressive collapse.
In 61 CE, the Romans were able to defeat and conquer Britain. However, in the Battle of Cannae in 216 BCE, they were heavily defeated and somewhat humiliated. This was due to change of tactics and rulers. Rome had a military system that proved to not be successful. They would have a different military leader every day and those leaders were not that well trained nor did not have a vast knowledge of warfare.
There were barbarian invasions that lasted from AD 400-500. The people were terrorized and Rome was sacked twice. Eventually, Rome was overthrown by the Germanic leader Odoacer in AD 476. After Rome was split, everything went downhill. There were two leaders, one in the east and one in west, and the emperors started losing control.
During the Warring States Period Ancient China, Ying Zheng was born (259 BCE) to King Zhuangxiang and Queen Dowager Zhou. During this time, 7 major states of China were fighting for dominance over the country. It lasted from 475-221 BCE (which was about 254 years). At thirteen years old, Ying Zheng’s father died and he ascended to the throne of China to become king. He had to rule with a regent for a period of time, as he was too young to lead on his own, but once he took the throne to himself, it became his main goal as a king to unify China.
The early modern era was a time when empires thrived across the globe. The Western Europeans were not the only ones to construct successful empires either. The Russian, Chinese, Mughal, and Ottoman empires added to this phenomenon. Although these empires share many similarities, they also have their differences. During the time, 1450 CE -1750 CE, European empires in the Americas and their Russian, Chinese, Mughal, and Ottoman counterparts are similar in that they all thrived and united diverse peoples and different in that European empires developed something entirely new, an interacting Atlantic World, while the other empires continued older patterns of historical development.
In the course of the early republic, the Roman state rapidly grew both in power and size. Even though in 390 B.C the Gauls sacked and burned Rome, the Romans recuperated under Camillus’ leadership, who was a military hero. They eventually gained control of the entire Italian peninsula by 264 B.C. The Romans also fought wars known as the Punic Wars with Carthage, which was a powerful city-state in Northern Africa. The Romans had full control of the western Mediterranean and a part of Spain after the first two Punic Wars.
Zhu Yuanzhang led a very strong and powerful army to take control of the Yuan Dynasty and they were successful. That led them to gain power. They consolidated by trading and it was even more beneficial to them since they were in Asia and near the water so it was easy for them to use boats to travel and trade. They also secured their borders from their enemies by building the Great Wall of China. They managed to maintain power by allowing everyone in the empire freedom of religion and fair rules and they had good economic income from trading.
The Qing had Hung Taiji and Li Zicheng who were key instruments in taking over the Ming dynasty and Beijing. Both dynasties had eventful paths to power, many achievements while in power, and a particular decline in power. The empire that came first was the Ming dynasty. This group reigned for about 300 years and was in power from 1368-1644.
In various ways, Han China and Imperial Rome were politically similar yet also had their pair of differences. Two very well-known classical empires, both had highly advanced political systems for their time; Han China, lasted from 206 B.C.E to 220 C.E, and Imperial Rome, lasted from 31 B.C.E to 476 C.E. Many think these two empires where built with no previous influence, however; the Roman Empire had retained many aspects from the Roman Republic, and Han China from the Qin Dynasty. During their peaks, they controlled the majority of the world 's population because of their constant expansion of conquered lands, while their structure of administration and rule influenced many empires and future societies around the world. Aspects such as these, ultimately, led these two empires to be, arguably, the most influential societies in the world; as their legacies still live on today.
Islam is a religion that controls their follower's daily lives. It quickly spread throughout many large and small civilizations all throughout the world. Two civilizations that Islam affected were the Byzantine Empire and China. The Byzantine empire was the section of Rome that remained after the fall of Rome and was a very successful civilization in its time. During the rise of Christianity, the Byzantine empire became a Christian-based civilization and used the church to solve its political and economic problems that sprang up after the fall of Rome.
Being one of the longest of China’s major dynasties, the Han Dynasty, founded by Liu Bang, began in 206 B.C. and ended in
The Han Dynasty in China and the Roman Empire shared many similarities and differences when it came to political rule and the nature of their political authority. The most significant difference between the two is how the Han dynasty enacted policies that were shaped to counter the wrongdoings of the previous Qin dynasty, whereas the Roman Empire enacted policies shaped to create and promote peace and stability. The difference in the two empire’s coming to power was to account for their variance in political rule. After the Qin dynasty, the Han ruled China for four centuries, enacting numerous political changes and governing one of the most efficacious dynasties in Chinese history.