Compare Parthenon And Pantheon

During the reign of Augustus, the Aeneid was written by Virgil. It depicts Aeneas as the hero a strong and powerful leader. It can be said that there are many parallels between Aeneas and Augustus in that it portrays his reign in an admirable light, and associates Augustus to a positive portrayal of Aeneas. The importance of Virgil’s Aeneid to the romans is an emotional and mental one. I can say that it awoke the romans pride of their city.

The Apollo at Delphi and Zeus at Olympia, two major cult centers, were pilgrimage sites renowned throughout the Greek world, with activities and monuments intimately linked with all Greek cities, near and far. These two sites have noticeable similarities and differences that make them unique to the early classical period. Delphi is situated on steeply sloping ground at the foot of two south-facing cliffs. Located on Delphi was the sanctuary of Apollo. The ancient holy sanctuary was a large rectangular site crammed with buildings and monuments.

Victory was an extremely decorative figure who appeared widely in Greek art and she can be found in a multiplicity of forms – statues, reliefs, vessels, coins, and terracotta or bronze figurines (Hamiaux & Marmois 2008). The missing right arm of the goddess was supposedly raised high to crown a naval victor (Kleiner 2005:150). According to Bénédicte [Sa] it has been suggested that this specific monument was dedicated by the Rhodians in honor of their victory at the battle of Myonnisos, but it could also be for the battle of Side in 190 BC against the fleet of Antiochus III of Syria ( Figure

Greeks has a significant influence on the Western Art nowadays, especially the great study human body sculptures. In fact, Greeks borrowed many ideas from Egypt and Mesopotamia which help them develop distinct artistic and architectural identity, and made many phenomenon art pieces and architecture. Therefore, people found some similarity in art pieces and sculpture. For instance, let compare two phenomenon sculptures from ancient Egyptian and Greek. The first sculpture is Portrait statue of Mentuemhet from Karnak Egypt (26th Dynasty, ca 660-650 BCE).

There are some similarities between two. For example, they both were the focal point of their respective cities by being the largest structures. They are both symbols of dedication to Gods who protected their city. The sacred spaces were grand and housed fine objects. The differences between the two are that the Pyramid of the Sun and Moon was more of a religious space where people came to worship or sacrifice to the Gods.

The Archaic sculpture of the Kore dates from the 7th century BCE, when the Greeks were evolving from their Dark Age. An Early Archaic style was termed as "Daedalic." This style was named after Daedalus, who is said to be the one of the first creators of making statues in antiquity design. This frontality, which was often used in Egyptian art as well as in earlier Greek reliefs, is suggestive for the origin of Daedalic sculpture. Standing at 75 centimeters tall, The Kore is a taller sculptures than what the Greeks worked with traditionally compared to works of art like Man and Centaur(750 BCE) which stood at 11 centimeters.

Greek versus Roman Gods and Goddesses Made popular by Homer in the Iliad, Greek mythology is known for its focus on poetic, romantic gods. In contrast, Roman mythology focuses on a more practical set of gods and goddesses. Even so, most Greek gods have an equivalent Roman counterpart, and vice versa. Some of the most well-know pairings come from the twelve Olympians, which are present in both types of mythology. Of those Olympians, Aphrodite and Venus can easily demonstrate the relationships between Greek and Roman gods.

Ancient Rome and Ancient Greece are very well known for their impact on Architecture and design, both are well respected because of the contribution they in the world of design. However, many Roman techniques and structure are much more thought of when looking at ancient architecture. How were monumental architectural structures such as the basilica, aqueducts, amphitheatre, influenced by ancient Greece? Such influence can be clearly seen in following : Columns, Temples and Basilicas , Theaters, and Materials used. Most of these Roman structures and techniques sparked with Greek influences and became a roaring fire.

Ancient Greece was a prosperous time, filled with accounts of philosophers and their stories, of god’s and their affairs, and of art and its legacy. Homer, born around 700 BCE, is a Greek thinker, credited with the Iliad and Odyssey’s creation but much speculation surrounds Homer, such as if he was the author and if he even existed. Regardless, Homer’s epics are literary masterpieces in modern literature, with both epics detailing divine

Construction of Parthenon started in 447 BC when Athenian Empire was at the height of its power (web archive.org (n.d.)) earlier than Pantheon of Rome (27 BC – 14 AD during the reign of Augustus (Wikipedia n.d.) . It would be fair to say that Pantheon in Rome was a copy of Parthenon of Greece at the time. History. The Parthenon predates pantheon by almost six (6) centuries. Built in 447-438 BC in Athens as temple for the goddess of Athena, it represented a visible efflorescence of Athenian imperial power as the new imperial master over other Greek states; it also symbolizes the power and

Ionic columns are the ones on the Capitol building and on the Colosseum are Roman Tuscan columns. If you compare the Colosseum that was build in 70 AD to the Capitol Building that was build in 1791, there is little to no difference in the style, size or structure in the building that were build thousands of years apart. Showing people that classical Rome was truly timeless in a sense of architecture, making Rome a classical civilization. Ancient Rome was influential, timeless and lastly

During this time the conquests of Alexander the Great helped to export Greek art Eastward throughout the world. The rest of the known world could now combine techniques with the ones perfected in the Classical period to create works that were "Greek like." The term literally means "to imitate Greeks." Hellenistic art is mainly identified by its use of illusion to increase realism as seen on coins and in sculpture. Building upon the Classical era sculptors were creating intricate, narrative scenes, depicting dramatic emotion that appeared to be disconnected from the background when part of temple architecture and three dimensional on its base such as this piece http://earlyworldhistory.blogspot.com/2012/03/hellenistic-art.html and although much of Greek art has disappeared it 's influence

During the classical period from 500 to 300 B.C., the ancient Greeks experienced an age of long-lasting cultural developments. The developed in the areas of democracy, literature, but most importantly in art because art embodies that Greeks ideas and theories to be perfectionists. The Greeks created long-lasting developments in the areas of art during the golden age. According to document 2, Greek architects created one of the finest and most advanced buildings in the entire Ancient world. Not only did the Greeks create appealing buildings, but they would concern the areas of proportion and accessibility.

The soil that the Erechtheion was built on was known as the most sacred area of Acropolis. The start of The Erechtheion’s construction was in the Golden Age, 420 BCE and ended in 406 BCE and sadly only a couple years later, Athens fell to Sparta. The Erechtheion was built to house the religious rituals that another old building had. The eastern part of the Temple was dedicated to Athena, while the Western part was dedicated to the local hero Boutes, Hephaestus and the other Gods and heroes. The Erechtheion had many different functions like housing newer and older cults and was the site of the “Sacred Tokens”.

The ancient Roman Empire, which had survived for a millennium, was a culture highly vested in politics and power. The ancient Greeks had developed a naturalistic style in sculpture, and that style had been later put to use by the ancient Romans as a vehicle for propaganda, as well as for a glorious representation of the Elite in power. The Augustus of Primaporta statue is a fine example of art as a means of influence and power. As seen in the image, Augustus is portrayed as beautiful, as his youth is preserved within the statue (inspired by the Greeks), and he is displayed with a posture of victory. According to legend, Augustus is a decedent of Julius Caesar, who stated that he is a descendent of the Goddess Venus.