Inside the temple one would find two different cellae, sacred inner chambers. One contained the statue of Venus Felix, and the other contained the statue of Roma Aeterna. This temple was unique in the fact that it was the only temple in Rome to have 10 columns along the front. Hadrian took much pride in his architectural designs, as he should have considering lavish and incredible each one was. Hadrian asked one of the most famous architects at the time, Apollodorus of Damascus to comment on the temple.
Architecture has been of great importance to civilizations since ancient times. Western society has a lot of its basic principles that were inspired by the Greeks and the Romans. These two ancient societies built great structures that still stand today. During this discussion the Parthenon of Greece will compared to the Pantheon of Rome. The Pathernon is a temple that was built in ancient Greece in the 5th century in the city of Athens (Silverman ,n.d.).
The Use of the Arch (and Concrete) Roman architecture, at first glance, has an obsession for arches like no other. Of course, it wasn’t just about form but function as well. In particular, the use of concrete in arches solved one problem that continued to challenge architects prior to the Roman Civilization. This structure enjoys the distinction of being able to support large amounts of weight, thanks to the durability of concrete. Just solving this problem not only helped them build a variety of structures that would stand the test of time but also incorporate its principles into other structures such as the vault and the dome that can be seen in structures like the Pantheon in modern-day Rome.
Option 2 (1) Upon first glance, there are several similarities between Roman and Greek architecture. Many think they are exactly alike as architecture from both empires share connections. One important note is that Greek architecture came into being prior to Roman civilization, meaning that the Romans were inspired by the Greeks. In terms of style, the Greeks tended to use the Doric and Iconic style in many of its temples while the Romans used the Corinthian style which was more ornate. The Parthenon in Athens is great example of Ancient Greece's Doric style, while the Pantheon in Rome, is a great example of the Romans Corinthian style.
The construction of the amphitheatre applies classic techniques used by the Romans, which stem from Greek and Etruscan architecture. The Romans used many different styles to make the Colosseum because it was built to stand as a monument to Roman culture. The massive building changed the view of Rome from .
Ancient architecture preserves history Two historical monuments with extraordinary architectural stories are rare to find still standing to this day. The Parthenon and the Great Pyramids of Giza are perhaps two of the most magnificent pieces of architecture the world has ever seen. In order to creates a better understanding of the importance of the two ancient structures the differences and similarities of the Parthenon and the pyramids constructions, functions along with relevance both then and now must be explored. The Parthenon and The Great Pyramids of Giza both share some similarities about the creation process behind them as well as some differences. They were both created by two extremely influential
Parthenon Architecture The magnificent temple on the Acropolis of Athens, known as the Parthenon, was built in the Age of Pericles, and it was dedicated to the city’s patron deity Athena. The Parthenon combines elements of the Doric[1] and Ionic[2] orders. Basically a Doric peripteral temple, which means that it consists of a rectangular floor plan with a series of low steps on every side, and a colonnade of Doric columns extending around the periphery of the entire structure. Each entrance has an additional six columns in front of it. The larger of the two interior rooms, the naos, housed the cult statue.
Pericles was the mentor of this particular building project and the great magnificent statue of Athena was built with marble and gold by Phedias. Becoming one of the most important symbols of Athena is the Parthenon building which not only function as a religious temple in honor of Athena but also as a symbol of cultural wealth and designed to honor democracy (the people voted in favor of the construction). Hadingham (2008) states that “Several scholars have argued that the frieze shows a procession related to the quadrennial great Panathenaia or the festival “of all the Athenians” By incorporating this scene of civic celebration. The Parthenon served not merely as an imperial propaganda statement
The pantheon, built by the emperor Hadrian, was symbolically important. It was designed as a temple for all the roman gods. Nearly perfect in its shape, the vast dome represented the heavens which were seen by Romans as an enormous sphere. (The Pantheon, Lesley A. Dutemple. 2003).
AbdelSattar Gafar U14111489 Statue of Athena Parthenos Athena Parthenos truly signifies "Athena the Virgin", was a Chryselephantine (overlaid with gold and ivory) statue of Athena the Greek goddess of intelligence, war, artworks, and defender of urban communities. The faction statue started in 447 BCE and was devoted in 438 BCE. It was etched by the celebrated Greek artist Phidias and housed inside the Parthenon in Athens. The clique statue was from the Ancient Greek development and it used to speak to the time of High Greek Classical model. It has not made due to our day, but rather there are numerous records of its presence alongside a few reproductions, for example, the roman ones and the late one in Nashville.