ipl-logo

Comparing The Cultural Dimensions Of Canada And The Republic Of Belarus

857 Words4 Pages

The cultural dimensions of Canada and the Republic of Belarus provide insight as to why the structure and nature of the judicial systems differ from one another. However, before interpreting these dimensions, it is important to note that although the Republic of Belarus was established in 1994, it resembles Russia almost entirely in terms of culture. Therefore Hofstede’s study of Russia’s Cultural Dimensions is applicable to the Republic of Belarus. The Canadian structure and nature of its judicial system can be explained due to its high level of individualism (80) and low power distance (39). The high level of individualism can explain the reason why alternative to courts are accepted in Canada. People expect to look out for themselves and …show more content…

The Canadian level of uncertainty avoidance is 48 and its long term orientation is 36. The somewhat low level of uncertainty avoidance explains why the correctional system of Canada is comfortable reintegrating and helping offenders. Realizing the enormous cost of supervising a prisoner in any security prison, the system is prepared to use creative ways to aid offenders and bring them back into society. With regards to long term orientation, the Canadian correctional system reflects this dimension through its mostly humane treatment of prisoners and the fact that it believes in the reintegration of offenders. The Republic of Belarus differ in both these dimensions as it scores very high in uncertainty avoidance (95) and very high in long term orientation (81). The cultural dimension of uncertainty avoidance, is reflected in the Belarusian correctional system in that they still use capital punishment by shooting. Rather than extend the sentence, or review the crimes meriting severe punishment, the Belarusian correctional system would rather ensure the criminals won’t repeat their crimes. The long term orientation which is also tied in with the high power distance, is demonstrated in the correctional system through the treatment of criminals and prisons. The prisons are poorly maintained, which indicates the republican government’s strong propensity to save –unlike the Canadian investment in the wellbeing of its

Show More
Related

  • Pittonia Case Summary

    2098 Words  | 9 Pages

    For this institution Pittonia will draw inspiration from the Canada. Canada’s court system is comprised of four tiers; the provincial and territorial lower courts, the provincial and territorial superior courts, the appellate courts, both regional and federal, and the Canadian Supreme Court (“Canada’s Court System”). By using a method such as this Pittonia will ensure that all areas needing judicial guidance are overseen. Borrowing more from the Canadian system, and not another similar one, such as the American system, Pittonia’s courts are all unified, and the Supreme Court retains the final authority, unlike in the American system, where states can interpret state laws as they see fit. With such a diverse population, it is necessary in some areas to have strict uniformity, so that there can be no dissent with interpretations between regions.

    Read More

  • Comparing The Justice Systems Of Canadian With The United States Legal System

    1101 Words  | 5 Pages

    Comparing the justice system of Canadian with the United States legal systems we find some similarities as well differences in the form of the legal system. However, viewing the Canadian criminal justice system it is somewhat separate in its combined judicial legal system where all the courts share the same system to include Canada’s Supreme Court which has the final decision authority throughout Canada. On the other hand, the United States has two parallel and independent judicial systems. The federal judicial system applies to federal law where the state judicial system is independent at the state level.

    Read More

  • How Did Quebec Nationalism Influence Canadian Politics

    1025 Words  | 5 Pages

    INTRO While invoking a somewhat contentious relationship with the Federal and Quebec government, Quebec nationalism has shaped the dynamics of Canadian politics. Through a discussion of several historical events, Canadian politics have been influenced by Quebec nationalism. In this paper, I will argue how various significant changes to the constitution, the restructure of the Federal government from centralized to decentralized, and influencing  policies that ultimately made Quebec a distinct society in Quebec.   TOPIC 1 Since Canada is a federal state, the constitution assigns separate jurisdictions to the Federal Government and to the 10 provinces. These provincial governments have constitutionally recognized authority to enact laws in their

    Read More

  • Comparison Of Canada, The United States, And Mexico Court System

    878 Words  | 4 Pages

    Court Systems: Comparing Canada, the United States, and Mexico This paper is a discussion of the court systems of Canada, the United States, and Mexico. The aim of the paper is to point highlight similarities and differences in each judicial system. It will allow the reader an insight to the how each country operates its judicial branch.

    Read More

  • Summary: The Canadian Judicial System

    484 Words  | 2 Pages

    Over the years, our judicial system has changed quite dramatically. Our Supreme Court has gone from six judges (with two from Quebec) in 1875, to seven judges (1927), to a total of nine judges (with three from Quebec) in 1949 (Smith, 2015, p.130). That is quite a big change on its own. However, the Supreme Court of Canada’s role is one element of the judicial system that has had even more of a considerable development. The transformation of our Supreme Court all started in 1960 when Canada got introduced to the Bill of Rights (Stewart, 2015, Week Four).

    Read More

  • Canadian Human Rights

    1216 Words  | 5 Pages

    Society, human rights and the justice system: The Canadian experience The inclusion of human rights within a criminal justice system is the natural evolution of a criminal justice system that reflects societal expectations within a just society as to how we treat one another. These rights in Canada exists in two ways, human rights acts that protect citizens from each other and those that protect the rights of citizens from the state. This paper will explore, from a Canadian context, the development of human rights and constitutional rights, the purpose of these rights and how they operate within the current criminal justice structure. The paper will also address whether the current approach is reflective of Canadian society and the principles

    Read More

  • Advantages Of Life Without Parole

    119 Words  | 1 Pages

    Life without parole is examined as a form of death penalty, namely, death by incarceration as distinct from death by execution. Original interviews with a sample of prisoners (person that are condemned prisoners and serving a life-without-parole type of sanction) and prison officers are used to develop a picture of the experience of life under sentence of death by incarceration. In many instances is can be argued that offenders sentenced to death by incarceration do not pose a special danger to others in the prison world or in the free world and that the suffering they experience is comparable to the suffering endured by condemned prisoners. Life without parole thus emerges as a viable alternative to the capital punishment.

    Read More

  • Prison Vs. US Prison System

    599 Words  | 3 Pages

    Throughout history the correctional system such as prisons and jails has been viewed as an effective way to deal with criminals. Even though, the way the prison system operates has changed overtime due to many events and trials that has occurred, it still serve as institution to detain suspected criminal, a home for the homeless, an institution for the insane, and also for a place to repute and cleanse one’s self. One of the most interesting prison cells are the United States and Hong Kong. They both hold a strict prison system but they both have a different type of government system that hugely impacts how their prison system operates. Even though the US prison and Hong Kong share similar characteristics in their prison system, they differ

    Read More

  • Recidivism In America Essay

    1074 Words  | 5 Pages

    Though they are all different in their unique way, every country puts its criminals into prisons and uses many useful methods to keep them there. However, as excellent as the security methods are, there are more than enough slip-ups in even the most securely guarded prisons. To protect the citizens, it is crucial to provide more than enough methods to cage the inmates. By comparing, contrasting and compromising different methods utilized by multiple countries, there are more ways to make prisons even safer and more confined to prevent anything out of the

    Read More

  • Rhetorical Analysis Of My Night In Solitary

    1244 Words  | 5 Pages

    By describing his feeling in jail, Raemisch represents that the condition in isolated prisons gradually but severely erodes and damages inmates’ mind. He cites Terry Kupers’ research and research from the 1980s to emphasize and validate his claim

    Read More

  • Flogging In Prison

    401 Words  | 2 Pages

    This essay is written by a columnist, in order to discuss the situation of the prison system and persuade audiences to consider bring back flogging in order to replace jail. Jacoby is serious about his point of view, which may not be unbreakable nor convincing, but the fact that such a person wrote about replacing a system is worth to think over. Cages may work for animals and pets, but how do those iron bars make a criminal become a good person again? What can we do about it if a criminal continue his crime behavior in jail without supervision? Send him to another jail?

    Read More

  • Elderly Population In Prisons

    611 Words  | 3 Pages

    The issue of mass increase in the number of aging inmates has become a major concern for the government agencies and researchers. This is based on the resulting social and economic impact that the growing population of elderly inmates impose. As Rikard and Rosenberg (2013) notes, the trend of rapidly increasing population of prisoners above fifty five years is likely to go higher unless the current federal and state laws are reviewed to come up with a possible solution to deal with the associated impacts of the elderly population in prisons. According to the research conducted on the causes of this trend, it is noted that the shift of sentencing from rehabilitative to incapacitating sentence after the Vietnam War can be attributed to be the cause of the current situation in prisons in addition to resulting to overpopulation in correctional facilities.

    Read More

  • Gentle Way Of Punishment Analysis

    1654 Words  | 7 Pages

    Bastoy prison prioritizes rehabilitation as the primary strategy to reduce the risk of future murdering, rather than punish the murderers (Ugelvik & Dullum, 2012). This is because they believe that reducing the risk of reoffending is the most important things to do and if it is failed, what is the point of punishment. For Foucault, “the punishment were intended not to efface a crime, but to prevent its repetition.” Hence, Bastoy aims to instill the values of responsibility, trust, accountability and leadership. It is proven to be effective because the recidivism rates for Bastoy prison are just 16% compared to the rate in the U.S. which is 60% (Ugelvik & Dullum, 2012).

    Read More

  • The Canadian Judicial System

    1155 Words  | 5 Pages

    Judges has various roles and2 duties in the constitutional democracy of Canada. They interpret the law, assess the evidence presented, and control how hearings and trials unfold in their courtrooms. Most important of all, judges are impartial decision-makers in the pursuit of justice. (Canadian Superior Courts Judges Association, n.d.). The Canadian Judiciary is an adversarial system of justice and the legal cases are challenged between opposing sides, which assures that evidences and legal disputes will be completely and forcefully presented.

    Read More

  • Criminal Justice System Essay

    721 Words  | 3 Pages

    In the criminal justice system, the corrections component is also responsible for the rehabilitation of the convicted individual. It is their duty to attempt to make the defendant a productive member of society once again. Based on the individual’s behavior while incarcerated, the court and corrections officials may decide to place them on parole, which ensures that the individual will comply with the rules of society once they are fully released from the system. The criminal justice system is an essential role in the organizational structure of not only the United States but also in countries around the world. If there were no criminal justice system to administer punishment, the world would be unstructured, disorganized, unjustified, cruel, and not to mention a chaotic place for it citizens.

    Read More

More about Comparing The Cultural Dimensions Of Canada And The Republic Of Belarus

Open Document