Essay 4rd draft Analysing findings from two recent articles, which use force analysis to investigate performance enhancement. (Condello et al., 2016) 12 female and 14 male soccer players were selected. The aim was to investigate biomechanical parameters during a change-of-direction. (McKenzie et al., 2015) 13 female netball players took part. The objective was to examine technical and physical ability to apply (GFR) horizontally when jumping. Comparing and contrasting both articles on their methods and overall findings, furthermore how this relates to performance enhancement. Regarding data collection, there are various similarities. Firstly, in both instances, they were measuring the same variables (GFR) and contact time. Secondly, both …show more content…
There are similarities with both articles in terms of how data was collected for instance both studies used a force plate. Both articles also have various differences such (Condello et al., 2016) only females were chosen compared to McKenzie et al., 2015) where men and female were used. Relating to performance findings can be used to enhance performance (Condello et al., 2016) helping in training allowing for better knowledge of correct angle to cut furthermore (McKenzie et al., 2015) where can be applied to how to jump better more efficiently. Final point both articles have similarities however the differences are far greater than the similarities however findings from both articles can be used to other enhance …show more content…
and Foster, C. (2016). Biomechanical Analysis of a Change-of-Direction Task in College Soccer Players. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 11(1), pp.96-101. McKenzie, C., Brughelli, M., Whatman, C. and Brown, S. (2015). The Influence of Optimal Handheld Load on the Technical Ability to Apply Ground Reaction Forces during Horizontal Jumping in Female Netball Players. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 37(04), pp.318-323. Green, B., Blake, C. and Caulfield, B. (2017). A Comparison of Cutting Technique Performance in Rugby Union Players. J Strength Cond Res. 2011;25:2668–2680 Engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu. (2017). "Effect of Gender and Defensive Opponent on the Biomechanics of Sideste" by Scott G. McLean, Susanne W. Lipfert et al. [online] Available at: http://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/enme_facpub/214/ [Accessed 26 Jul. 2017]. Butcher, M. and Bertram, J. (2004). Jump Distance Increases While Carrying Handheld Weights: Impulse, History, and Jump Performance in a Simple Lab Exercise. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 13(2), pp.285-297. (McKenzie et al., 2015) (Condello et al., 2016) (Green, Blake and Caulfield,
Jumping up for a header requires the individual to land correctly to avoid falling. As the athlete goes through the motions they don’t think step by step on how to properly land. Irmischer et al., (2004), observed nine weeks of training that focus on neurological adaption, which showed to be successful in reducing ACL injuries within female athletes. A control group and a treatment group where observed throughout 9 weeks. The treatment group was exposed to a knee ligament injury prevention program, which included a plyometric-base jump-landing jump task.
She has experience training and dealing with sports individuals that have had injuries in the process of play and conducting exercises. It is important to examine the extent of the injury attained at an early stage as she notes to avoid further harm. The author had extensive experience and had to research on the most appropriate measures and response strategies whenever an injury occurs in the playing process. The research provides valuable information on possible injuries that will affect a player, their impacts on health and the most appropriate preventive
A study conducted by researchers in the Center for Injury Research and Policy (CIRP) at Columbus Children 's Hospital, is the first to compare injuries among high school and collegiate football players using a nationally representative sample. According to the study, published in the August issue of The American Journal of Sports Medicine, four out of every 1,000 high school football exposures resulted in an injury, while eight out of every 1,000 collegiate football exposures resulted in an injury.
Many of the injuries high schoolers receive can weaken that area. If the area is weakened it will be easier to repeat that injury. In source 1 the author informs that running plays are the leading cause of injury for both high school
Athletes, professional and amateur, are their own temples; being constructed and altered to withstand each impact they 've experienced or are preparing for. If one wants something to improve they 'll do everything they can to maintain a
Introduction: The athlete that is being tested is 18 years old and he has been training for 4 years, currently playing at the NCAA Division 1 American football. This athlete has got 179.2cm height and a body mass of 82.4kg, which makes his physical attributes relatively good as a wide receiver, as they need to be lighter and are normally lighter than the rest of the athletes in an American football team, The wide receiver is charged with the responsibility to receive passes from other athletes, this will in turn make him an athlete that needs to be light in order to outrun the other athletes, Robbins (2011) indicates that based on sprinting tests done in his research wide receivers due to their lighter weight are able to perform better at 9.1m, 18.3m, 36.6m sprints having the best performance out of every athlete measured in the team, for the exception of the cornerback. This happens because cornerbacks are responsible for preventing receptions therefor making them a better athlete in order to block the wide receivers. According to Robbins and Young (2012)
In these graphs I was able to see a side by side comparison of football injuries each year compared to other sports. Football was the highest out of all sports, boys or girls, and soccer was the second highest amount with not even 50% of the cases reported in
Although boys ' soccer had slightly higher injury rates than girls ' soccer, and girls ' basketball had slightly higher injury rates than boys ' basketball, no statistically significant differences (p>0.05) by sex were observed for soccer
Br J Sports Med 48: 84–90. doi:10.1136/bjsports-2013-092646 PMID:
Just as we found, this study concluded that the back squat resulted in higher compressive forces than the front squats. This study as well as our group project, both used the bar, to assist in the squats. This study also used males and females. However, these individuals were experienced at performing front and back squats, which was different from our project. The same muscle groups were measured as ours (rectus fermoris and bicep fermoris).
Many children around the world love to play football as a competitive sport or just as a fun way to entertain themselves. While football can be a great way to exercise, many troublesome injuries can occur. 30 million kids in the United States play sports, and more 3.5 million of them have an injury each year. In 2009, 215,000 kids ages 5-14 went to the hospital with serious injuries from sports. (Stanford, n.d.)
Touch football has been the preferred sport by HPE teachers to teach, due to its ‘softer’ approach to tackling, lessening injuries and paperwork. However, one may argue that the HPE students playing less effectively in the sport did not have their strengths and limitations tailored to for a position. To optimise the students’ full potential for Touch, students were placed under a series of tests involving the three energy systems. The Adenosine Triphosphate – Creatine Phosphate system, known as ATP-CP, is known to be the system first relied on in the first few seconds of training or exercise, regardless of intensity [1]. The human body synthesises a small amount of ATP and CP for fast acceleration, commonly sustaining high intensity training
Physical and Mental Toughness: Football is one of the most challenging sports both physically and mentally. The risk of injury in football is high, and due to the nature of the game bumps, bruises, aches and pains are regular and normal part of the season that every players are forced to fight through. They are required to work through the limitation and challenge’s to give their very best even when their body physical abilities may be limited. In addition to the physical demands of the game mental toughness is essential for players to develop to move past the adversity of a critical mistake during the game or and injury that is limiting their performance and
This idea can surely help better a player’s ability to head. Another way the physics involved in soccer can aid a player is by the acceleration and force required to shoot a ball. Due to the fact more force is needed for more acceleration, a player could continuously work on leg strength to better their shot on goal. Thus making that person a better goal scorer and overall better competitor in the game of
In such high speed, close contact sports, athletes are required to play accurately and proficiently with high levels of concentration. When playing against a left-hander, right-handers can find it difficult to interpret their future actions and intentions. Therefore, further supporting the negative-frequency hypothesis, left-handers have more of an advantage in these interactive ball sports (Schorer, J. et al 2012 & Loffing, F. et al 2010 & Hagemann, N. 2009 & Raymond, M. et al