Information Security History
Introduction :
The history of information security begins with computer security . The need for computer Security — that is, the need to secure physical locations, hardware, and software from threats. Despite the fact that information security plays an vital role in shielding the information and wealth of an organization. we habitually hear news about the security incidents, such as mutilation of websites, as well as server hacking and data escapeing.The organizations require to be entirely thoughtful of the need to allot more resources to the safeguard of information assets , and information security must become a top anxiety in both government and business. To address the situation, a number of governments and organizations have set up benchmark, principles and in some cases, legal policy on information security to help ensure an ample level of
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As a result of this in second world war ii a military official uses a special encryption on soldiers head to encrypt the information. Privacy, reliability and availability is the three main thing in information security system. A hacker could try the possible ways to hack the system. The main issues is discussed after. There are five stages of hacking what should be followed respectively.
Exploration will be the first step for the hacker. This is very primary stage where the hacker could gather all the possible information. This is the beginning stage where the hacker can find out the all necessary information such as identifying the target and the IP address of the targeted host, the network and about the domain of company’s server system.
The 2nd stage will be scanning. Scanning is the stand of hacking. After collecting valuable information the hacker starts to scan the target system for open ports, service running, firewall detection
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