Concentric Zone Model Essay
Concentric Zone
Sociology 1502
University of the People
Abstract
Aims to explain urbanization in Nairobi through Burgess (1925) Concentric Zone Model and how the city of Nairobi has grown and where it is as of today.
Introduction
Urbanization refers to the increasing number of people that live in urban areas. It predominantly results in the physical growth of urban areas, be it horizontal or vertical (Science Daily). According to Little (2014), Urbanization is the study of the social, political, and economic relationships in cities, and someone specializing in urban sociology would study those relationships.
Urbanization in Nairobi is viewed as moving from one setting to another usually rural to urban areas and how society has adapted to these changes as a result of new
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It defines how different social groups are located in an urban area. Social groups based on the socio-economic status of households and distance from central area or downtown. This model is known as concentric zone model because the different locations were defined in the form of rings around the core urban area around which city grew (see; https://planningtank.com/settlement-geography/burgess-model-or-concentric-zone-model).
Nairobi the city I grew up in is the capital city of Kenya. Its Central Business District resembles the concentric zone model with the most developed area of the city is divided into sectors while the dimensional display of functional service centers within the current city boundary has a Multiple Nuclei appearance where residential, industrial and commercial areas are strictly designated and people therefore have to travel long distances using mainly private and public vehicles and sit in traffic for hours n end to get to their various employment areas in the Central Business District that can cost an economy a large sum of money every
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