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Research Paper On Juvenile Delinquency

895 Words4 Pages

In India, the concept of juvenile delinquency is confined to the violation of ordinary penal law of India so far as the jurisdiction of the court is concerned. The character of a child is moulded by his environment; children become delinquents by force of circumstances and not by choice. The social concept of delinquency holds that the youngster is a victim of his environment. He is the hapless product of the disruptive social forces around him, forces over which he has little or no control. The Juveniles are characterised by low level of adulthood, both in physical and in psychological capabilities which differentiate them from adults. They are, consequently, highly vulnerable groups fall to temptations, encouragement and mechanisations by …show more content…

The police have a direct responsibility to take immediate action on the receipt of a complaint or of credible information in such crimes, visit the scene of the crime, investigate the facts, apprehend the offender and arraign him before a court of law having jurisdiction over the matter. Cognizable crimes are broadly categorised as those falling either under the ‘Indian Penal Code (IPC)’ or under the ‘Special and Local Laws (SLL)’.

Non-cognizable Crimes

Non-Cognizable crimes are defined as those which cannot be investigated by police without the order of a competent magistrate. Police do not initiate investigation in non-cognizable crimes without magisterial permission. First schedule of the Cr.P.C. gives the classification of the offences of the IPC into cognizable and non-cognizable categories. Various crimes that are being registered and investigated by different law enforcement agencies are broadly grouped under the following categories.

Indian Penal Code

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