Have you ever changed something about yourself to fit in with a certain group of people, or maybe even if you did something that you did not want to do, only to fit in? Conformity is the process in which one adjusts one's behavior and beliefs to be accepted by other people. Some stories that effectively portray the dangers of conformity are, “The Crucible”, by Arthur Miller, the novel “Shooting an Elephant" by George Orwell, and, “The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson, these three stories show three different kinds of conformity, and what it can do a person or society. The Crucible by Arthur Miller is based on the Salem Witch Trials in Massachusetts in 1692, it tells a fictional story about a town in Salem involved in witch hunts. The people in Salem are in a constant state of fear about whether they will become bewitched or be accused of …show more content…
All families of the town gather to draw a slip from a black box, and the Hutchinson family pulls out the “lucky” slip. Tessie Hutchinson argues that it is not fair, the lottery continues anyways. Tessie ends up pulling out a slip with a black dot on it, meaning she won. She was then stoned to death by the rest of the town's citizens. The town believes that the lottery will bring well-growing crops for that year. “.... Used to be a saying about 'Lottery in June, corn be heavy soon.' First thing you know, we'd all be eating stewed chickweed and acorns. There's always been a lottery," (Jackson 4). Children and adults participate in the lottery, no one stands up and talks about how terrible it is. It is normal for them. These people of this small town blindly abide by this tradition, just because it has been going on for a long period of time. "Seventy-seventh year I been in the lottery," Old Man Warner said as he went through the crowd. "Seventy-seventh time." (Jackson
“Pack of crazy fools” was the response he got from the oldest man in the village who had been in the lottery for 77 years (Jackson). No else spoke out because the of the old saying “Lottery in June, corn be heavy soon” (Jackson). This implied the lottery was held as a ritual for good crops to come and no one wanted to starve so they never preached against it. The general view from the people was that the system was in place for a reason, that’s what they had been taught since they were
Next, Mr. Summers tells everyone they may open their slips of paper. Bill Hutchison picked the slip of paper with the dot on it, and Tessie immediately starts protesting. This is the part of the story whereas readers we realize the lottery may not be a good thing. There are five people in the Hutchison family and they each have to draw another slip of paper from the box. This
Human is a species that live in group, and conformity is one of the distinct characteristic of human nature. In the play The Crucible, Arthur Miller investigates various natures in community throughout Act 1 and 2. The play took place at Salem, a town that primarily based on puritanism, the major plot of this play is about witchcraft and witch hunt. Miller conveys a essential message of people always search for conformity from society as a form to prove their identity, further, any rebellion would consider as outcast from majority. The author explores the theme by the use of conflict, this literary element best demonstrates changes of characterizations and complication between others and internal struggle.
As Old Man Warner went through the crowd, he said, “Seventy-seventh year I been in the lottery, seventy-seventh time” (Jackson 5). As a matter of fact, he is the oldest person in the town who really values the lottery. He follows it, as the generations before him used to do. According to his actions he is not afraid of the consequences that may happen in the future. As it has always been practiced in the society, without really questioning its actual meaning on why they are doing it.
“The Lottery” When most people think of the Lottery they think of a one in a lifetime chance of winning some big-time cash. When you hear about the Lottery you automatically think of someone winning money or the other gambling games such as the Easy 5, Pick 3, and Pick 4. Could you image the Lottery being something else? In “The Lottery”, the author Shirley Jackson states, “Lottery in June, corn be heavy soon”. The author uses many things to make this story interesting, she uses foreshadowing, symbolism, and suspense throughout the story to keep the reader’s attention.
A sense of belonging is essential to a person's values, but when misused, it can undermine one's reputation and self-identity. Conformity is the act of corresponding attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors to match group standards, and politics closely, or being like-minded to fit into group beliefs. In the case of the play, The Crucible, conformity is brought on by one’s desire to uphold their safety and religious beliefs, but it can furthermore result in a loss of identity and personal freedom. In the story, readers learn about the hysteria of the Salem witch trials. The play follows what happens as Abigail Williams and Tituba start falsely accusing people of witchcraft, which creates mass hysteria amongst people in Salem.
Conformity represents the tendency for an individual to align their attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors with those of the people around them. It can be a way of social pressure and unconscious influence. The Crucible, written by Arthur Miller shows the negative effects that conformity causes on individuals. The Crucible takes place in 1692 in the town of Salem, Massachusetts. The play follows a storyline where a village gets embroiled in witch hunts, as people in the village grow scared and weary of the practices of the church.
In The Crucible, a play by Arthur Miller, peer pressure takes a big part. People do all sorts of things to fit in. People often want to feel accepted by society, especially from their friends. Peer pressure is a big issue in The Crucible, also in real life.
In The Crucible, Arthur Miller argues that conformity and fear can cause human nature to make a mess of things very quickly. The characters of his play live in an unchecked Puritanical theocracy that is very strict and the courts cannot be challenged or questioned. This and the power of fear causes all the townsfolk to act in a vindictive way that they normally wouldn’t have. The Salem Witch Trials are far from the only example in history of human’s pack nature causing chaos. Many prominent conformity events in history have been during times of war and confusion.
When the community gets together for the lottery they pick white slips of paper randomly out of a box. If you pull a slip with a black dot on it means that one of your family members must succumb to their death. The white slips of paper symbolize the equality throughout all of the citizens the fact that any one of them come to terms with the same fate. It represents the inescapable death and shows that while the lottery is gruesome it is fair. When Tessie Hutchinson is chosen to be sacrificed she realizes how horrifying the whole situation is and screams out “It wasn’t fair!”
As a coherent set of views manifested through interpersonal interaction, political ideologies become a significant aspect of the human experience which is susceptible to manipulation and interpretation. The ramifications of political and moral issues of Arthur Miller’s milieu are encapsulated in his1953 play The Crucible, an allegory of the Salem witchcraft trials influenced by his personal context of the McCarthy Era. The political representation in The Crucible aligns with Shirley Jackson’s 1948 short story The Lottery, a powerful allegory of barbarism and social sacrifice. Both texts exhibit the behavioural patterns of individuals as a result of traditional, religious and patriotic values. Therefore, the composer’s political motivation is purposefully addressed through representation and it’s medium of production.
This tradition was encouraged by a man named Old Man Warner, who convinced everyone that the lottery must never be changed, as he said, “Used to be a saying about ‘Lottery in June, corn be heavy soon.’ First thing you know, we’d all be eating stewed chickweed and acorns. There’s always been a lottery” (Jackson 30). This shows how much Old Man Warner opposes the idea of the lottery, which causes the other civilians to believe that it is a much needed thing too. In addition to that, it also shows what a huge role Old Man Warner plays in this
The tradition of the lottery has been carried out for so long in this village that nobody even knows the reason for its occurring in the first place and nobody questions it. When Old Man Warner, the oldest man in the village, is told about other villages giving up the tradition of the lottery, he says that they are, “[A] pack of crazy fools [...]. There [has] always been a lottery [...]” (Jackson, 4). There is no reason why there has always been a lottery except that every year on June 27th, they held the lottery.
Conformity is a powerful and influential behavior that can drastically affect a society’s circumstances. The morality and wellbeing of the individuals’ in a society are shaped by the everyday traditions and customs of that culture. Shirley Jackson, an award-winning author for her works in horror and mystery, unveils the perturbing effect of conformity on a society and its people in her short story “The Lottery.” In her thought-provoking story, a village situated in a warm area of England prepares to partake in a traditional crop fertility ritual that involves a paper drawing to elect a ‘winner’ who will be stoned to death. The societal conformity to continue this brutal tradition causes the life of a person to be insensitively taken away each
“The Lottery”, a short story by Shirley Jackson, is about a lottery that takes place in a small village. The story starts off with the whole town gathering in the town square, where Mr. Summers holds the lottery. Once everyone gathers, every family draws a slip of paper out of an old black box, and the family with the black mark on their paper gets picked. After that, each family member older than 3 years of age re-draws a slip of paper again and this time, the person with the black mark on their paper gets picked as the “lucky winner” of the lottery. In this short story, after the Hutchinson family gets drawn, Tessie Hutchinson is declared “winner” of the lottery, with her reward is being stoned to death.