Congressional Activity As it is suggested by the title of the article, Presentation of Partisanship: Constituency Connections and Partisan Congressional Activity by Scott R. Meinke, House members play an imperative role by informing their constituents in regards to the work the members partake in partisan Washington D.C., the nation’s capital. Going into depth, this article challenges and explores the extent of the choice to which the House members “relate their involvement in partisan Washington activity to constituency representation.” (Meinke 854) In essence, Meinke, within the article, discusses that many members of the House involve themselves with committees and higher chair positions within those committees, as well as whip networks …show more content…
Meinke uses this list so that he can examine the 107th, 109th, and the 110th Congresses. Meinke observes self-presentation choices on approximately 160 extended leaders from each of the three Congresses. Meinke uses the official websites of each of these members so that he may see how each members’ presentation of self, the behavior exhibiting a member’s stance and accomplishments on an issue, and style of communication for the public to availably see. What Meinke intends to find on each member’s website are the following: explicit claims of position that the member is holding as well as the explanations of their role in that position. According to Meinke’s findings, there was a a large variation in the extent to which members actually advertise their partisan work. The differentiators that account for the variation are the parties and Congress. Meinke then deduces from the information that the majority party in Congress exhibits a significant substantial number of members that advertise their partisan activity — “…majority party status—and possibly the strength of the party brand name—is associated with the choice.” (Meinke 860) Meinke also discovers that the stronger the partisan base (measured by same-party presidential vote), there is a more
The article is written by Richard Fenno in 1978, summarizing the dilemma of congressmen in the contemporary time. The author was specifically discussing about members of the House, who always seek for reelection during his legislative career, as stated in the initial part of the paper. Fenno went on to propose the conflict in incumbent congressmen 's career: more attention for the Washington career leads to less attention for the congressmen 's home state. The Washington career required commitment to build up support within the House. However, focusing on Washington rendered the congressman homeless, or losing his home 's supportive forces.
Without a party system to depend on, like politicians now, individual members of Congress depended on their own reputations for political leverage. William Maclay wrote his diary as a “deliberately crafted political tool” (18). Relatively unknown outside of Pennsylvania, Maclay was a nobody on the national stage and knew it. Maclay understood how important his personal reputation was and purposefully wrote for self preservation. The strongest example Freeman chose to portray the importance of reputation was her selection of Maclay’s description of speeches in Congress.
Under Mayhew’s criterion for a successful political career, it is easy to argue that Representative Long has fulfilled the criterion and has led a successful career. Constituents directly influence many of the political actions members of Congress make because they are the ones who possess the power of the vote, not the representative himself. As observed his television advertisement was a tool utilized by Long to reach a larger audience and for voters to be able to associate a face with the name, “Billy Long.” By enacting and sponsoring certain pieces of legislation, Representative Long was successful in claiming credit and taking a strong position to rally support around his campaign and platform. All of these moves attributed to the multiple reelections of Representative Long.
Each chapter details one method congressmen and presidents use to move up in their careers, explaining the concept through stories of each politician employing the strategy. Presenting the ideas in this way gives a thorough understanding of the principle, and keeps both political and non-political readers interested through the whole book. In the introduction, Matthews defines hardball for readers. It “is clean, aggressive Machiavellian politics.
Congressional Caucus Chaos In “With Boehner’s Departure, Congressional Dysfunction Will Only Grow,” Norman J. Ornstein argues that a radical group in the Republican Party has kept progress from being made and John Boehner resigning from his Speaker of the House position will not make things on Capitol Hill any more productive. Ornstein says that, “The realists, like Boehner, understand that divided government requires compromise,” but unfortunately, extremists are unwilling and outright opposed to doing just that. Ornstein believes a successful upcoming congressional session does not have a chance at occurring and finds Radical Republicans to blame because they have made stopping President Obama’s plans a priority. I agree that one group of Republicans are keeping Congress from not only passing meaningful legislation on the controversial topics, but keeping them from passing common sense laws; however, I disagree with the author in regards to Congress staying on this uncivil, unproductive path.
Tristan Parker Mr. Mccormick AP Government 25 March 2018 Analysis 2 In the Congress of the United States, the majority party will have substantial influence over making legislation. Even though the majority party has a larger numerical amount of Representatives and Senators in the chambers of Congress, there is no security that the majority party’s legislation will be passed in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. In addition to the majority party having the numerical advantage in the House of Representatives, they also have, control over the Speaker of the House and over all the Standing Committees. Though the Majority party may have the numerical Representative advantage, each chamber of Congress has a different variation of “rules” to abide by when making legislation and these can greatly affect legislation being passed or not.
In everyday conversations a subject that frequently tends to arise is American politics. During these conversations a variation of sub topics often occur usually pertaining to the Army’s funding, elections, and the different political parties. One of these topics that tends to cause a lot of feuding is the different political parties. In my family alone, we partake in disputes based on our different political parties, I am a Democrat while my parents are Republican. Often, we participate in quarrels over different events that occur in society.
The popularity of the members of Congress and Congress overall has been declining as the years pass and time changes. The dissatisfaction and disapproval of the public is so high because according to David Mayhew who wrote Congress the Electoral Connection members of Congress are single-minded people who are only focused on reelection, involve in “smart” behavior such as position taking, credit-claiming and advertisement. Also, according to Mayhew parties are weak, however, that is all not true people tend to vote more so for their party than the person in general. Arnold the writer of Logic of Congressional Outcome, states that Congress has many things to take into account such as citizen preference, robe-challenger, has to take into account
The simplest definition of a Congressman would be: a person who represents a certain group of constituents in the Congress. Since the Congressman is supposed to represent the people or the constituents, the model that fits the best in the definition would be the delegate model of representation. Delegate model advocates that the representative has to “stick with the will of the people”, that is act as his constituents demand from him. However, it is well known that the public can be capricious and unable to see the long-term effects of their decisions. Therefore, many representatives consider the will of the constituents, but then do what is best for the country in the long term, which is known as a trustee model of representation.
Partisan conflict in Congress stems from growing ideological differentiation between the parties (McCarty, Poole, and Rosenthal, 2006) and the close division of seats (Lee, 2009). The ideological gap makes it more difficult to find common ground on issues of policy. The
Dating back to its inception Congress “has never been a place for paupers (Lightblau, 5).” With each change in the country, the United States Congress rarely deviated away from its long-standing tradition of having wealthy, white men heavily represented in both chambers. Individuals who were elected ranged from “plantation owners, industrialists, ex- Wall Street financiers and Internet executives (Lightblau, 5).” Research conducted shows that “the typical member of Congress is worth more than nine times the typical voter that puts them in Washington (Thompson, 2).”
These dimensions include: personal attributes of both party’s candidates, domestic policy, foreign policy, the comparative record of the two parties managing the government, and the groups involved as well as the group interest affecting them (“he represents the working man”). This dimension predicts voting decisions with 87% accuracy. Each of these feelings are shaped by our party identification, and our party supplies us with the cues to “properly” evaluate elements of politics through the lens of
What is my leadership philosophy? Over twenty years ago, I raised my right hand and took an oath of office by which I swore to “support and defend the Constitution of the United States of America.” I, [name], do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will support and defend the Constitution of the United States against all enemies, foreign and domestic; that I will bear true faith and allegiance to the same; that I take this obligation freely, without any mental reservation or purpose of evasion; and that I will well and faithfully discharge the duties of the office on which I am about to enter. So help me God.
US Congress is on the Top Congress is an important part of why the people of United States have freedom. Congress is the foundation of the government. Congress is the voice of the people, but in a larger scale. Congress has the power to apply taxes and collect them too. They also have to the power to manage the money flow, organize the trade and sales of big items in the states, making rules for the country, allowed to declare war and the last one is, to build up funds to take care of the military.
Finally, it will be argued that the modern political party system in the United States is a two-party system dominated by the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. These two parties have won every United States presidential election since 1852 and have controlled the United States Congress since 1856. The Democratic Party generally positions itself as centre-left in American politics and supports a modern American liberal platform, while the Republican Party generally positions itself as centre-right and supports a modern American conservative platform. (Nichols, 1967)