In order to judge a person’s conscience, it is vital to understand what one is. As defined by Webster’s Dictionary, a conscience is “the moral goodness or blameworthiness of one's own conduct, intentions, or character, together with a feeling of obligation to do right or be good”. Having a pure or guilty conscience is something people struggle with daily. One’s conscience can be influenced or swayed in both positive and negative ways. Personal experiences, new relationships, and the growth of decision making are qualities that alter someone’s conscience. Fortunately for mankind, people's consciences have a pattern of improving over time as people mature and develop. In the novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain takes readers through …show more content…
One might argue that Huck's conscience isn't completely tainted because he is friends with Jim, a slave. However, throughout the beginning of the story, Hucks poor conscience and lack of judgement is displayed, while often lying to anyone he meets, even to his own family. When Huck is faced with a difficult decision, he prefers not to be dishonest, "Please take it," says I, "and don't ask me nothing—then I won't have to tell no lies" (19). Huck shows a glimpse of hope for the future and redemption. He states he prefers not to lie, proving there is a chance he will listen to that side. When Huck realizes his deadbeat father is back in town looking for money, he tells his father, “I hain't got no money." "It's a lie. Judge Thatcher's got it. You got it. I want it." "I hain't got no money, I tell you. You ask Judge Thatcher; he'll tell you the same” (24). Huck learns to be dishonest at such a young age, it begins to alter his conscience in a negative way. By lying, Huck plants the seed of an impure conscience, something difficult to renew. When Huck strolls into town dressed as a girl, a lady asks him, “What did you say your name was, honey?" "M—Mary Williams." "Honey, I thought you said it was Sarah when you first come in?" "Oh, yes'm, I did. Sarah Mary Williams. Sarah's my first name. Some calls me Sarah, some calls me Mary" (63). Without even questioning it for a second, Huck’s initial reaction is to be untruthful. This proves his conscience is contaminated because he doesn't have the ability to be truthful, even to a person he just
When he and Jim encounter the “Duke” and “King”. Huck states that it “didn’t take me long to make up my mind that these liars warn’t no kings nor dukes at all” (127). Both Huck and Jim can clearly tell that they are frauds, and for several chapters heed to their every whim just to keep the social balance and to not get beat up by them. In the end of the book, Huck has reached his moral peak, and completely goes against what society tells him.
Huck is very distraught when he has to sit back and watch the girls and the slaves cry as they are all separated from one another, which shows that he really does have compassion and sympathy for others. He only stops himself from telling the girls about the gang due to the fact that the sales will be irrelevant and that the slaves would eventually return home. He also stops himself from telling on the gang to spare the girls' feelings as they went through the tough time of losing their father. This situation in a way shows that Huck is able to recognize when he needs to refrain from saying certain things because the consequence of saying them could result in detrimental events to follow which adds to his growing maturity.
I wish we could have some bad luck like this every day, Jim” (Twain 66). Later, Huck begins to realize that his lies are not helping, but only building up internal emotion and affecting others negatively. Huck confesses while talking with Mary Jane, "Mary Jane 'll be in mourning from this out; and first you know the nigger that does up the rooms will get an order to box these duds up and put 'em away; and do you reckon a nigger can run across money and not borrow some of it?" (Twain 207). Huck is starting to grow up and really understand right from wrong.
Huck thinking about what the right thing to do is an improvement from before where he did not bother to think seriously about heaven and hell. When Huck hears that Jim, a runaway slave, intends to free his family from slavery, Huck is horrified. In expressing his perturbation, Huck says, “Here was this nigger which I had as good as helped to run away, coming right out flat-footed and saying he would steal his children—children that belonged to a man I didn’t even know; a man that hadn’t ever done me no harm... My conscience got to stirring me up hotter than ever, until at last I says to it: ... ‘I’ll paddle ashore at first light, and tell.’’
That evening, Huck decides that the duke and the king are “frauds.” However, he “never [says] nothing, never [lets] on…” in order to “keep peace,” and ignores the issue. Huck only changes in regards to his opinions of the duke and king. In spite of that, Huck’s treatment of them does not change, therefore his character does not grow. Because Huck chooses not to say anything about the suspicious behavior of the duke and the king or present the issue, Huck’s dismissive nature is
Morality is defined as the principles for which people treat one another, respect for justice, and the welfare and rights of others. Moral development is gained from major experiences that can change viewpoints on life or cause people to make a difficult choice in a tough situation. In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of Mark Twain’s major themes evident in the book is the moral development of Huck FInn, the main character. In the beginning of the book, Huck’s lack of morals and uncultured personality is a product of living with his abusive, demoralized father.
Huckleberry Finn is a story about a rambunctious young boy who adventures off down the Mississippi River. “The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn” by Mark Twain demonstrates a situation where a Huck tries to find the balance between what is right and what is wrong. Huck faces many challenges in which his maturity will play a part in making the correct decision for himself and his friend Jim. Huck becomes more mature by the end of the novel by showing that he can make the correct decisions to lead Jim to the freedom he deserves. One major factor where Huck matures throughout the novel is through his experience.
Huck did not follow his conscience and this causes him to start telling the truth. After Huck sees what the King and Duke have done to Mary Jane, her family, and all the others, Huck decides to tell Mary Jane the truth “These uncles of yourn ain't no uncles at all; they're a couple of frauds- regular deadbeats.” (Chapter 28) After she finds out, they make a plan to make sure her 'uncles' pay for tricking them.
Hypocricy and Blind Faith Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn took place in the eighteen hundreds when religion and reputation were dominant in peoples everyday lives. It was very rare for someone to believe something different than everyone else. In Twain 's novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Tom Sawyer and Huck appear to be very different, but their actions, descriptions, and dialogue bring them together to symbolize society in order to show the blind conformity and hypocrisy that humans often display.
After lying to Jim and getting caught, Huck thinks on his actions. “It was fifteen minutes before I could work myself up to go and humble myself to a nigger; but I done it, and I warn’t ever sorry for it afterwards, neither” (86). Huck knows that his actions are wrong but struggles to apologize to Jim because he is conditioned to believe that Jim has no real value. Huck tries to break free from the influence of society and in doing so, he realizes that his actions are not morally acceptable. With no interference from society, Huck is therefore able to humble himself to Jim and treat him in a way that opposes society’s expectations.
When Huck hears this from Jim, it tares at Huck. He decides not to turn in Jim (which he could have done easily.) Huck’s conscience basically ate him alive. Huck was on the verge of turning in Jim, and seemed that was what he should do. However after thinking about it, Huck decided he would feel worse if he turned Jim in as opposed to keeping him free.
If Huck wouldn’t have lied, he would have still been stuck in the cabin with Pap beating him, Jim would be a slave sold off, the duke and dauphin would be stuck in that same river town and the entire novel wouldn’t have even happened without lies. Huck was forced to lie because what would others immediately suspect when they saw a child and a black man traveling alone? They would immediately think Jim was a runaway slave aided by the help of a white child and find a way to bring Jim back. There is so much lying because that is all the characters have learned and grown up with. They must lie and become someone else to receive what they want.
Huck has been burned with the idea that he is to blame for Jim’s escape. Huck ultimately feels guilty because he knows he has not done wrong but he has no reason not to believe what society thinks because he was only taught one way. Huck imagines an alternate scenario, thinking “s’pose [he]’d’ a’ done right and give Jim up, would [he] felt better... No…[he'd] feel bad” (91). Huck is aware that the right decision based on society is to give up Jim.
In the novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain, the protagonist, learns basic manners and expectations of society and religion. However, his drunkard father, who is rarely ever home, returns home only to abuse Huck. This led to Huck faking his death and running away from his dad and thus running away from society. During this journey, Huck is skeptical with many taught norms of society and decides to believe in superstitions. Lawrence Kohlberg developed a theory about the three stages of moral development, pre-conventional, conventional and post-conventional morality.
In addition, greed is yet another significant factor to Huck and Jim’s struggle throughout the novel. For example, Huck learns that the Dauphin sells Jim when a stranger says, “Well I reckon! There’s two hundred dollars’ reward on him. It’s like picking up