Federalism guards against tyranny, so does the separation of powers, checks and balances, and the House of Representatives and the Senate. Each guard in different, unique ways. All of them do the same job to guard against tyranny. Federalism divides the government into the state and central governments. The division of powers gives each branch of government equal power, while checks and balances allows each branch to check each other.
The first method the Constitution protects against tyranny is Federalism. Federalism is the division of power between state and national government. In Document A it interprets that the governments will each have a portion of power and not be able to have all the power. This evidence helps explain why the Constitution guards against tyranny because Federalism will allow both governments to have limited powers. Another method the Constitution protects against tyranny is Separation of Powers.
Tyranny is when one person or group has too much power. To protect it’s people from tyranny the Constitution uses federalism, separation of powers, and checks and balances. An important tool the Constitution uses is Federalism to share power. Federalism is when a country has a compound government, which includes a central government and state governments. James Madison explains that power will be divided between the central government and state governments; the said power will then be split between discrete departments.
This was the first error the delegates at the Constitutional Convention hoped to fix with the Constitution. In JAmes MAdison’s Federalist Paper #51, he explains that the power the people of the nation grants its government be divided into two separate government's, meaning state and federal, to ensure a “double security” on the people’s rights. This idea was referred to as federalism (Doc A). This division of power was set up in a way that both governments had specific powers that the other had no control over, which prevented either one form gaining all power. Tyranny was further prevented by both state and central governments sharing some powers, keeping each other in
How does the constitution guard against tyranny? The constitution guards against tyranny because of the power being shared, government branches, and checks and balances. I know this because of the documents in the DBQ I also knew it from the questions based on what I read. First of all, the power is shared. This can guard against tyranny because when one person gains too much power, then tyranny is almost guaranteed because there would not be an easy way to stop them from doing only what they desire.
Tyranny back then was harsh ownership of one individual, because of tyranny the constitution was doubted. So they fixed the constitution and made sure that the constitution could guard against tyranny.The constitution helps guards against tyranny by using a system of checks and balances and by having a separation of power within the constitution. The constitution guards against tyranny by using a system of checks and balances. Checks and balances are a way for the three branches to check up on each other and make sure everything is going smoothly. According to James Madison, Federalist paper #51, 1788, this helps us guard against tyranny by letting the three branches check up on each other and makes sure that the branches are fair to the rules that are applied.
The United States Constitution overcame the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation and provided for the organization of the new government. After the American Revolutionary War in America, the colonists needed a government so nobody could take away their power. The Articles Of Confederation was the first attempt of American Government and it had advantages and disadvantages. The constitutional convention helped solve some of the Articles problems but there were still major issues and problems that needed resolving. People also had different opinions on whether or not the Constitution should be ratified or not.The process the Constitution went through to be ratified was a lengthy and a long process that took attempts and revisions.
Check and Balances are important because goes back to the limited government with the separation powers and natural rights. Separation of Powers are represented our three branches executive branch, legislative branch, judicial branch. They all of the three branches have different powers but all work together for Constitution. “The accumulation of all powers, legislative, judiciary in the hands, whether of one, a few or many, and whether hereditary, self – appointed, or elective, may be justly pronounced the very definition of tyranny…. Liberty requires that the three great departments of power should be separate and distinct.” (James Madison, Federalist Papers
The way he saw it, is that these systems were the best way of keeping government from becoming corrupt. He saw that the people who make the laws should be made up of a large group who can use their own experiences and wisdom to create laws that will better the government, so now there is Congress. He also saw that the there should be not many people with the power to enforce these laws so they feel personally responsible that the job will be done, so there is the president and the Cabinet. Finally, the power to interpret these laws should be given to jurists who act independently of the executive or legislative branches and cannot be fired by the President or Congress except through the process of impeachment, so there is the Supreme Court and all other courts. All of these ideas influenced James Madison, a federalist and future fourth president of the United states, who wrote the
Baron Montesquieu was the genius behind this principle and it was a contribution between Locke and himself. It was separately but the power of the people help it to grow. The checks and balances is a system that allows each branch of government to limit the powers of the other branches in order to prevent abuse of power and it can be found in the Articles one, two, and three. The purpose of this principle was to make sure each branch worked fairly and together. Limited government, groups or individuals which cannot bypass the law to serve their own interests.