Cultural Differences In Mental Health Promotion
Cultural Difference in Mental Health Prevention and Promotion
Mental health promotion and mental health prevention are separate avenues of approach to mental well-being but are not mutually exclusive. Mental health promotion asks the question “what can be done to keep people healthy or increase health” while prevention asks the question “what can be done to avoid illness?” (Kalra et al., 2012). Over the last two decades, mental health has been included along with physical health by the World Health Organization, in efforts to achieve global health. But just like physical health, mental health disparities exist among ethnic minorities in the United States. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) has reported progress on health
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The primary aim of CRASH is to build cultural competence and the first step in the process is the acknowledgement of culture as an important factor in mental health care. The acknowledgement of culture, both in the patient and the clinician, develops respect between the clinician and patient. An assessment of cultural history is required to understand the patient’s cultural differences so the clinician can be sensitive and self-aware. The last aspect of CRASH is humility. Holden et al. note that patients often see providers at the most vulnerable points in their life. Shows of support and comfort as well as acknowledgment of the patient’s culture builds rapport, develops trust, and strengthens the therapeutic …show more content…
Z., Cardemil, E. V., Algeria, M., Schuman, C. C., Joseph, R. C., & Bauer, A.M. (2014). Uptake of depression treatment recommendations among Latino primary care patients. American Psychological Association, 11(4), 421-432. Doi: 10.1037/a0035716
Kalra, G., Christonduolou, G., Jenkins, R., Tsipas, V., Christonduolou, N., Lecic-Tosevski, D., Mezzich, J., Ghugra, D. (2012). Mental health promotion: Guide and strategies. European Psychiatry 27, 81-86. Doi:10.1016/j.eurpsy.2011.10.001
National Alliance on Mental Health (n.d.). African American mental health. Retrieved from http://www.nami.org/Find-Support/Diverse-Communities/African-Americans
National Alliance on Mental Illness (n.d.). Latino mental health. Retrieved from http://www.nami.org/Find-Support/Diverse-Communities/Latino-Mental-Health
Safran, M. A., Mays, R. A, Huang, L.M., McCuan, R., Phan, P.K., Fishter, S.K. & Trachtenbert, A. (2009). Mental health disparities. American Journal of Public Health, 99, 1962-1966. Doi:10.2015/AJPH.2009.16736
U. S. Department of Health and Human Service (2001). Mental Health: Culture, Race and Ethnicity – A Supplement to Mental Health: A Report of the Surgeon General. Rockville, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Center for Mental Health
Summary Of The Spirit Catches You And You Fall Down By Anne Fadiman
927 Words | 4 PagesToday, many medical students are learning how to face cross- cultural issues. For example, the University of Wisconsin developed an “integrated multi-cultural curriculum,” in order to practice cross-culture. This includes the following: “panel and group discussions, case conferences, student interviews, role-playing exercises, and home visits (271.)” Furthermore, Stanford is trying to convey the “whole doctor-whole patient” model to be used again. What this model does is it allows doctors to, “bring his or her full humanity (275.)”
Case Study Outline: Obesity In Latino
608 Words | 3 PagesIntroduction Latino children have higher obesity rates compared to Caucasian children; “38.9 percent of Latino children are [O/O] compared with 28.5 percent of White children” (TSO). The same studies shows that young Latino children have higher O/O rates compared to White children – 16.7% compared with 3.5% in the 2-5 age group; 26.1% compared to 13.1% in the 6-11 age group (TSO). Five social determinants of health (SDH) contribute to this issue. First involves the lack of health education Latinos have about healthy foods and the risk factors that come with childhood obesity.
Mental Health Disparities Case Study
211 Words | 1 Pagesn order to eliminate disparities in mental healthcare for Latinos, Researchers have to first document the scope of disparities, recognize factors and processes that cause Latinos mental health disparities in care. Then, mental health services and policies apply this data to develop and implement interventions aimed at eliminating the trends in care. In other words, by achieving this endeavor, policymakers and mental health services must be informed by research because research can provides best available evidences, documents specific trends in care, produce valuable information about the pathways that have the potential to reduce disparities, explains why and how the inequities occur, and how to deliver high quality mental health care
Crooks Mental Health
1084 Words | 5 PagesHowever, pre-migratory social determinants have had a negative effect on the mental health of some immigrants. The research also shows that not many individuals from Latin America use the health facilities and there is a correlation between their non-use and their language barriers. Finally they posited that more research needs to be done on the mental health of Latino immigrants in Canada. However, it must reflect the diverse nature of the growing Latino population and not limited to one group like the literature
Language And Cultural Challenges Faced By Latino Citizens
315 Words | 2 PagesCertain members of the Hispanic population perceive challenges as surmountable tasks that should include the input of family members and that is to include extended family (Falicov, 2014). When it comes to problems such as substance abuse, acculturation, and mental illnesses, family members of those suffering from the aforementioned issues may conquer it by attending therapy or by using methods of self-efficacy such as prayer, seeing a spiritualist, or consulting a priest/or member of the clergy (Falicov, 2014). The primary factors used by Latino families to combat the beforementioned challenges whether through a formal or informal method would be to do so as a collective unit. To combat the language and cultural barriers that may be present when Hispanics consult the assistance of a member outside of their ethnic group, it would be beneficial to work with an individual familiar with their cultural norms and expectations.
Essay On Mental Health Disparities
753 Words | 4 PagesThere is increasing evidence on mental health disparities. Studies show that minorities are more likely to delay or not seek mental health care, receive less adequate care, and/or terminate care sooner (McGuire et al., 2008). These disparities in receiving care arise due to
Health Disparities
115 Words | 1 PagesIntegrated healthcare is key to eliminating mental and physical health disparities by addressing the needs of people based on their differences in their race, socio-economic status, and culture. An integrated healthcare organization is competent of responding to a community with challenges of long standing health disparities. Healthcare professionals in an integrated system are cross-trained in both physical and behavioral health to handle the challenges of mental and physical health disparities. It improves the quality of care of the population by lowering costs, enhancing patient access, and improving the life of both individuals and families. The con of addressing the long standing health disparity is managing the care of patients and
Cultural Competency
614 Words | 3 PagesThe lack of cultural competency by physicians in health care settings is producing many barriers to health care that is negatively affecting Hispanic families, such as miscommunications, poor adherence to medications and health promotion strategies, and misunderstandings that lead to misdiagnosis or inadequate treatment for Hispanics. This issue is alarming because the Hispanic population makes up roughly 17% of the entire U.S. population, which is a staggering figure that can’t be ignored. Some solutions that have been tried in the past but failed include, establishing more community-based programs to assist this segment of the population, hospitals pushing for prevention programs, and greater efforts by health institutions on training physicians to improve all aspects of communication. Although
Acculturation Among Latinos
1137 Words | 5 PagesAmong those individuals who took to American culture, the rates of insurance and having access to care is much higher than those who strictly maintained their Latino culture.1 Preventative medicine and utilization of the healthcare network due to lack of fear regarding barriers to health are all positive outcomes, once full acculturation is assessed. Better self-perception of health is another positive influence that is found through exposure to healthcare as well as
Health Disparities Essay
1423 Words | 6 PagesThese challenges can lead to health disparities, defined as differences in health outcomes and their determinants between different population groups (National Institutes of Health, 2021). This essay will explore the connection between mental health and health disparities and describe how to provide quality care to
Depression In Mexican Culture
736 Words | 3 PagesPrevalence of Psychiatric Disorders Across Latino Subgroups in the United States. American Journal of Public Health, 97(1), 68-75. doi:10.2105/ajph.2006.087205 González, H. M., Tarraf, W., West, B. T., Croghan, T. W., Bowen, M. E., Cao, Z., & Alegría, M. (2009). Antidepressant use in a nationally representative sample of community-dwelling US Latinos with and without depressive and anxiety disorders. Depression and Anxiety, 26(7), 674-681. doi:10.1002/da.20561 Potochnick, S. R., & Perreira, K. M. (2010).
Covid 19 In 2020 Essay
712 Words | 3 PagesSince COVID 19 in 2020 the rise of mental illness Among the African American community has increase over time. People had to make drastic changes in their everyday life Most be lost jobs, family members, and financial stability. Making sudden change can increase one’s stress level, which can affect an individual’s health, social skills, spirituality, and finance. This topic interest me be I person was affect by COVID 19 in 2020. I notice that my stress level had increased my health problems and much more.
Essay On African American Wellness
1239 Words | 5 PagesSimone Sneed grew up an African American child with mental illness. Simone claims that the doctors or psychologist were insensitive to her culture and traditions. “…The clinicians I worked with were also white - and as such - in all of their goodness and skill - were unable to take into account the emotional tension that I had developed from growing up as an outsider,” said Sneed. As a African American in America I naturally feel like an outsider unless I am amongst the people I grew up around or the members of my community. I am more comfortable expressing my problem to them because they watched me grow up and many other African Americans share the same stories.
The Spirit Catches You And You Fall Down Essay
1370 Words | 6 PagesThe Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down In the book, The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down, Anne Fadiman explores the cultural collision between the Hmong Lee family and their American doctors. Along with the culture clash, the social stigma against the Hmong family brings to light a lot of the systematic, moral, and ethical issues that can arise in our healthcare. Ultimately, the combination of the cultural clash in medical perspectives, the underlying social stigma, the inadequate treatment, and the miscommunication hindered the proper diagnosis and recovery of led to the demise of the Hmong child. However, many of the problems could have been easily avoided or resolved with more patience, objectivity, and most importantly, cultural competence.
Race Differences In Repeat Offenders: A Literature Review
239 Words | 1 PagesMental health is recognized as a principal determinant of individual well-being and family relationships in today’s society. Most psychiatric disorders begin in childhood or adolescence, increasing the risk for poor physical health, problems in social relationships, reduced psychological well-being, and financial difficulties. There have been studies to suggest that, across the life course, mental disorder prevalence varies significantly according to race and ethnicity. In a study conducted by (Barrett, D. and Katsiyannis, A) the authors used a sample from the S. Carolina Juvenile Justice Agency to examine the question of race differences in repeat offenders.
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