Desiree Stokely PAC240 Module 2 October 5, 2015 Multiculturalism is a widely-known issue in addiction counseling and has a vital role in counseling. “Culture is the combination of all the physical and behavioral aspects of a society. To study the people within a society, how they function and what they value, Culture should be regarded as the set of distinctive spiritual, material, intellectual and emotional features of a society or a social group, that it encompasses, in addition to art and literature, lifestyles, ways of living together, value systems,, traditions and beliefs.” Pg 18 Counselors have a challenging time counseling culturally diverse clients, exclusively when they are unwary of
Counselors should not impose their beliefs on their clients as well as they need to know how their own cultural identities affect the counseling process. Counselors must actively try to understand diverse cultural backgrounds of their clients and use the skills that they have gained to work build a multicultural
Rather it is referred to as a metaphysical framework that presents a general method of planning life and career development. In the youth worldwide there are two cases; either they do not possess the required career information or they have the career information; instead, they lacked basic motivation and confidence to use the information more effectively in making career decisions. Consequently, the need for counselling approaches that empowered young minds to construct their own life and career stories was felt. Therefore, constructivist approaches gained prominence among career counsellors and the focus was shifted on empowering clients to shape their own choices in life and career by comprehending their own realities. Following the pre-emptive constructivist framework, there are some core counselling dimensions that are given due diligence by career counselors.
Clinical counseling helps people as they navigate through emotional or mental health. I believe this is a good way, or an integral part at least, of helping to deal. Here we look deeper than the surface hurt and can unroot the original pain and deal with it in a therapeutic environment. Support groups are great as well. What these bring to the table are others that can relate.
Personal counselling is more likely than psychotherapy to include para-professionals (such as “pastoral counsellors”), volunteers (such as “Lifeline” counsellors), as well as those whose practices are formally linked to occupational roles (such as employment counsellors) or to responses to a particular class of events (such as grief counsellors). • Views of clients: Those identifying as psychotherapists tend to conceptualise their clients as individuals with psychological disorders or with problems in psychological functioning whereas personal counsellors’ view their clients as functioning individuals who are experiencing difficulties in operating within the circumstances or social contexts in which they find themselves. • Effectiveness: Counselling agencies are thought to be more effective when they are embedded within their communities. They are then more able to appreciate the context of their clients’ difficulties and more able to cross-refer to other relevant agencies or practitioners. The location of psychotherapy agencies on the other hand is thought to have little bearing on the outcome of the psychotherapeutic process.
Strength of the therapy Behavioral therapy is a treatment that helps to change a positive way to think about a situation. In another way, it also called as behavioral modification or cognitive behavioral therapy. In this therapy, patients can learn some skills for the rest of their lives because it can involve personal thinking, changing their own concepts, and changing the behaviors. Behavior therapy has some advantages in counseling culturally for the different types of clients. Some clients cannot express well their feelings or the sharing out the privacy information.
The counselor gives ‘assignments ‘to the client and facilitates proper completion as well as keeping record of the clients progress. Role of the Client/Patient The client plays a pivotal role in this kind of therapy. For effective treatment, the client is advised to give every information truthfully that may be deemed as crucial in diagnosing and formulating a treatment regimen. The client should be cooperative and ensure that he/she attends all the necessary sessions as well as completing the assignments developed in conjunction with the
Frankl explains that as psychiatrists, there is no true way to help and reassure victims but as learned psychiatrists, they genuinely help promote and administer mental aide. All through the article it is informal to comprehend that Logotherapy is client-focused and how to help them beyond all things. The theory appeals to the sensitive side of a reader to appreciate that the career has dissimilar aspects. In final paragraphs of the article, Frankl expresses his obligation to
TMA 01 It is extremely difficult to isolate one's values and sense of self in counselling as it is a part of human nature, however, sterile counseling may occur if the counsellor lacks ample understanding in his role in the relationship and merely become technical experts for the client. Psychoanalytic therapy and Person Centered Therapy are two therapies that promote the self awareness of the client which results in empowering the client to improve their lives. For both therapies, the approach and method to desired outcome are distinctive as each of them are heavily influenced by different sets of values and perceptions. Psychoanalytic theory is founded by Freud who views human nature as deterministic, as he believes our behavior
With depression, the employees tend to think of the worst case scenario, leading to unhealthy ways reactions to situations. Plymouth State University notes that counselling helps the employees to make better decisions, as the counselling teaches the patient how to deal with problems in a healthy way. For example, if the employee hurts herself in response to a disappointment, such as a poor grade, the therapist will teach the employee a safer way of dealing with that situation, such as doing breathing exercise. This skill can help the employee increase their self-confidence and work through problems. 6.