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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Consanguinous Marriages

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Consanguineous marriage:
This term is used to define the relationships between two people having the same blood and they share the same ancestor. The union established between the related individuals is said to be a consanguineous marriage.
This marriage is preferred in the areas where people respect the traditions and share common beliefs, also it is more favored in the countries where the illiteracy, low social and economic status is found. In fact, in most of the countries, consanguineous marriages are preferred between the very close relatives. Moreover, the highest inbreeding coefficient (F)* are found between the close relatives to reach 0.125 between the first cousin unions. In the Arab communities, the marriage between the first cousins …show more content…

The birth defects of the newborns from consaguinous marriages was found to be twice that of the base population,as in survey done in Jordan. Also conditions as down syndrome ,esophageal atresia and profound deafness are quite prevalant among these cultures . Duchene muscular dystrophy – a genetic motor disability of childhood- is mainly confined to middle east countries. Consanguinous marriages was found also to be important factor in the appearance of other congenital anomalies : hydrocephalus, polydactyly ,bilatral cleft lip and cleft palate . Bipolar disorder, depression,reproductive disorders and sterility. Also, there was +ve association between consanguinous and congenital heart defects as:ventricle septal defect, atrial septal defect , pulmonary atresia, pulmonary stenosis.Some biological factors contribute to the diseases seen in consanguinous marriages offsprings and not only the consanguinity alone ,as argued by many

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