“Culture in Information Management”
Abstract
This article seeks to suggest ways of understanding about the culture in information management. This discussion in this paper includes some of the culture in other organisations such as libraries and records management. Other than that, it also will provide some information about impacts of culture in libraries and records management to make it clear for reader to understand more about it. Information culture will always have a defining influence on how people share and use information.
Keywords : Information Management, Information Culture, Libraries, Record Management
1.0. Introduction
Culture is demonstrated in the form of values, norms, and the unwritten rules of behaviour, what is regarded
…show more content…
It describes how people find, use, organize, and share information as part of their normal work. Certain organizational policies or practices may act as obstructions to the effective use of information. The connection between information behaviour and norms is made explicit in the analysis of the cultural and social context of information seeking by Chatman on her studies of the information behaviours of the elderly women, working poor, prison inmates, and others. She creates a theory of normative behaviour to comprehend information behaviours like normative behaviour is the behaviour which is seen by inhabitants of a social world as most appropriate for the particular situation. Necessarily driven by mores and norms, normative behaviour provides a routine, and manageable, and predictable approach to everyday reality. Aspects of appeal or interest are those things which serve to justify and legitimize values, which exemplify social …show more content…
Information Social norms make standards to judge ‘wrongness or rightness’ in social appearances. Norms giving people a way to measure what is normal in a specific context and at a specific time as they point the way to acceptable standards and codes of behaviour. Social types are the utter meanings given to members of a social world. They categorize persons and in doing to let the members of a small world have sensible clues to the ways in which they have to converse, behave, and share information. Worldview is a collective perception by members of a social world regarding those things which are considered unimportant and important. Worldview gives a collective approach to assess the importance of
During the interview, the authors learned key concepts in the Sarpy County Sheriff’s department organizational culture as well as aspects in the communication of their culture. As described in chapter eleven of the Rainey text, organizational culture is a shared value that most or all of the members of an organization have (Rainey, 2014, p. 355). There are three levels of organization culture discussed in the text (Rainey, 2014, p. 355). The first level is the organization’s artifacts, which is also the most observable level (Rainey, 2014, p. 355). One form of an artifact is the Sarpy County Sheriff’s Department badges that have are a star and read “Sarpy County” which is also located on their website (Sarpy County Sheriff’s Office, 2016).
Amidst the idea of society having multiple effects
By reflecting on humanity 's collectiveness rather than the individual, it is a different type of inward thinking. The way the authors approach the theme also varies, “A message to the 21st Century” is similar to an historical analysis, however “Arrival Gates” and “My Daughter and God” are both narratives of a story and include flashback to past events. These different styles show the different ways one can
Finding new views of the world will make people understand things
Therefore, a person’s perspective can greatly impact their thoughts, beliefs and actions.
Social categorization theory developed by Turner (1978) describes the categorization of people based on salient attributes like gender, ethnicity or age, resulting in stereotyping on the basis of these differences. Social categorization theory posits that similarities and dissimilarities of demographics can lead formation of different group with resulting effects on member of in-group favorably themselves to the detriment of members of out-groups social (Turner, Brown & Tajfel, 1979). Self-categorization theory explains when individuals categorize themselves by assigning to themselves the manners, actions and other characteristics they link with association within a specific group (Schmitt, Branscombe, Silvia, Garcia, & Spears. 2016). By means of self-categorization and membership of a group, people cultivate a social identity that functions as a social-cognitive scheme (customs, standards and attitudes) for their group associated action. The tendency is for the perceiver to consider these attributes as vital to his or her own personality and thus use these attributes to label others (Hoffman Harburg, & Maier, 2014).
It is fundamental to revamp and ameliorate the mistaken knowledge that we hold in our minds, and welcome change into the world that we
It provide us with a shared set of rights and wrongs on which our social norm depends for existence. Also, it guides a person through the stages of life and show them the way of
Individuals also interact to form dyads, triads, and small and large groups, this system is called the interpersonal system. And finally, groups with special interests and needs form organizations which make up communities and societies and are called social systems (King, 1981, p.
According to Gro Hagemann, the social order or norms of the society
Social constructionism Social constructionism places emphasis on the idea that reality is a product of the knowledge and perceptions that a group of people agree upon. It focuses on the construction of reality within groups (Robideau, 2008). For instance the meaning of what constitutes femininity may be similar across different South African cultures. This may serve as a guide for the South African communities, however with the progression of time, it is evident that the notion of femininity has evolved, which shows that reality is constructed through human relationships and interaction, and can change from time to time (Robideau, 2008).
Boost Juice is an Australian organisation that specialises in making juice, but has also recently opened ‘Salsa’ stores as well. They started in 2000 and since then have opened 250 stores in 12 different countries (Boost Juice, n.d.). This report analyses the organisational culture, management and leadership styles of Boost Juice as well as how they engage and motivate employees in the documentary Undercover Boss. An issue and strength will also be identified within this and recommendations will be made. Finally, the Undercover Boss method with be evaluated in order to support the recommendations made.
There are many times when I have been in situations where I could think sociological, but I did not until my first sociology class, which happens to be this one. Because of this, I have reflected on situations and circumstances from the past and concurring everyday life. These examples include being on an elevator, coming to college and meeting new people, having interviews with people of higher power, watching movies, such as The Breakfast Club, Sociologically, norms can be defined as shared expectations or unwritten rules. They can be Mores, which is right versus wrong, or Folkways, meaning polite versus rude. Norms govern behavior, collective, and includes sanctions.