The Correlation Between Paramecium and Cupric Sulfate Hypothesis: The class came to the decision to use cupric sulfate as the collaborative experiment we were about to perform. Prior, each group performed similar experiments, where each group added different chemicals to paramecium cells to see if the chemical will have any effect on their speed. After each group presented their findings, we decided to remake the experiment using the chemical group 2 used, cupric sulfate. The class came to the alternative hypothesis that the presence of cupric sulfate will affect the speed of the paramecium cells. Our null hypothesis was that the cupric sulfate would have no affect on the paramecium speed. Experimental Design: To begin, there were five stations, each setting up the exact same experimental design but with varying amounts of paramecium caudatum culture added. The …show more content…
Being that my |t-calculated| was significantly higher than the critical t value, my hypothesis is supported. According to the data, the T-test results for treatment levels 0 and 100 mL support the class hypothesis, the increase of cupric sulfate will affect the speed of the paramecium cells. As stated by the Hiskey and Maeda (2003), cupric sulfate is a chemical found in plant fertilizer. Thus, based on this data, the conclusion that fertilizer affects paramecium cells can be made. For future experiments, other chemicals found in other substances should be used in replace of cupric sulfate in this experiment, testing the same hypothesis. That way, we can learn what substances affect the lives of paramecium cells. If so, is it a positive effect or a negative effect, like plant fertilizer has. Valuable information can be obtained regarding paramecium cells and what substance can hinder their
In this lab, we soaked a gummy bear in water for twenty four hours to see the effects osmosis would have on it. When we got our gummy bear we would take its measurements and soak it in water. After twenty four hours we would take it out and record the measurements again and find the percent change. The question that we addressed in this lab was, what would happen if you soaked a gummy bear in water for twenty four hours? I hypothesized that after this time the gummy bear would increase in size.
We placed three female bean beetles and two male bean beetles in each petri dish. We had a total of three petri dishes, one for each trial. The petri dishes were then placed in constant light under the same conditions for a week. After one week, the data was then collected by counting the number of eggs on each bean by using a light microscope and this number was then recorded and compared to each bean
The hypothesis for this experiment is that if daphnia are exposed to ethanol, aspirin,
The following experiment determines the effects of 50 ml tobacco extract on the heart rate of a crustaceans Daphnia Magna. Daphnia represents a small group of aquatic crustaceans, also known as “water fleas”, with clear exoskeletons, which makes studying their heart rate effortlessly. The heart rate can be observed using a microscope and counted under varying conditions. (Pritchard, J. B.) In this case, changing the type and concentration of natural plant substances reveals the effects of the plant defense mechanisms on the specimen of Daphnia Magna.
Different groups of bed bugs were offered 3%, 1%, 0.1%, and 10% of NaCl solutions, however, none of the bugs reacted to the 10% solution. The 3% NaCl solution was engorged the most by male bed bugs. Which we can say that bed bugs are fastidious insects, because the higher percentage of the solution the bed bugs will not have the ability to survive. Same concept goes with the lower percentage of the solution. Bed bugs do not react fully when offered a low percentage of solution, therefore, the bug would rather engorge on a solution with a medium percentage.
While the absolute value of slope of the graph for the solution containing only 0.5 mL mitochondrial suspension was 4 x 10-4, the slope of the graph for the solution containing 0.5 mL of mitochondrial suspension, 0.5 mL of 100 mM succinate, and 0.5 mL of 100 mM malonate was 7 x 10-4. Although this change is not large, it does demonstrate that the addition of TCA cycle intermediates has an impact on reaction rate. The decrease in the rate of reaction of the sample containing 0.5 mL of mitochondrial suspension, 0.5 mL of 100 mM succinate, and 0.5 mL of 100 mM malonate as compared to the sample with only 0.5 mL of mitochondrial suspension and 0.5 mL of 100 mM succinate shows that the addition of malonate inhibits the reduction of
If the experiment was completed again, more higher concentrations could be applied to the seeds to see if the data is further supported. Either way the more trials the better and more accurate results, this applies to any experiment. Practical applications of the principles of this investigation may be using the correct concentration for a specific plant or seed. This lab shows that it is necessary to follow the directions and specifications when using the fertilizer miracle
First, it was hypothesized that test tube "A", the control, would not show any red concentration, test tube "B" which contains supernatant II would show the most red concentration and test tube "C" which contains sediment II would only show a little red concentration. The second hypothesis states that the raw corn kernels would have mitochondrial activity while the boiled corn kernels would not. The last hypothesis interprets that the "gunk" and sediment I will both contain starch granules. It was only expected to find mitochondrial activity in Supernatant II. Unfortunately, after performing this experiment, we were not able to support this hypothesis and come up with a conclusion.
Testing for the Presence of Macromolecules in McDonald’s Happy Meals Clayton Wagoner MST Biology White 4 duPont Manual High School Introduction Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids are organic molecules found in every living organism. These macromolecules are large carbon based structures. The macromolecules are assembled by joining several smaller units, called monomers, together through a chemical reaction called dehydration synthesis. The resulting polymer can be disassembled through the complementary process called hydrolysis.
However, after investigation through gel electrophoresis, the three kinds of plants were not identical. This relates to the
The temperature of the sulphuric acid was not measured throughout the experiment, however the room in which the experiment was conducted was kept constant, so the chance of any large error due to unknown temperature of the sulphuric acid was most likely reduced. The amount of sulphuric acid used was also controlled by measuring 100mL with a 100mL measuring cylinder to ensure that the results would be consistent. The volume of the agar cubes was calculated from the surface area of each agar cube, both before and after they had been in the sulphuric acid. This increased the reliability of the results as it allowed the rate of diffusion of the sulphuric acid into the agar cubes to be calculated more accurately. The concentration of the acid was 0.1M, which was placed in all three agar cubes to maintain consistency of results.
Corotto, F., Ceballos, D., Lee, A., & Vinson, L. (2010). Making the Most of the Daphnia Heart Rate Lab: Optimizing the Use of Ethanol, Nicotine & Caffeine. The American Biology Teacher , 176-179. The purpose of this article was to test the effects of chemicals on Daphnia magna.
INTRODUCTION: In this experiment I was testing for antimicrobial sensitivity of Staphylococcus epidermidis by using the Kirby-Bauer Diffusion test. The three antibiotics utilized in this lab were: gentamicin, novobiocin, and penicillin. I determined the effectiveness of the antibiotic by observing and measuring the zone of inhibition for each antibiotic.
They also tested 10,000 other synthetic compounds to try to find a cure to this damaged good. The effects of each compound were quantified with a scoring scale. After several screenings, they had found five compounds that made plants highly tolerant to cesium. When they found that Arabidopsis was grown in cesium-containing liquid media with CsTolen A, more cesium remained in the liquid medium and much less was found in the plants. Overall the CsTolen A just acted as a preventative solution for the cesium to not travel in the roots of the plants.
These substances, when they accumulate in the soil, can have harmful side effects on the environment and subsequently on the productivity of crops (Vimpany and Lines-Kelly, 2004). Many farmers tend to use a variety of fertilisers