Concepts:
1.CVS and Walgreens have opposite inventory methods that are used in their day to day sales. CVS used the First-In-First-Out (FIFO) method for their inventory. In this method the earliest goods purchased are the ones that sell first. For inventory recording CVS would use the price of the most recent purchase of products to determine their inventory value. Following this the ending inventory is subtracted from this to get a cost of goods sold. For recording purposes this is one of the better choices for inventory. One drawback is that with inflation their prices will seem higher causing for greater recoded revenue and higher income tax. On the contrary Walgreens used the Last-In-Last-Out (LIFO) Method. This method unlike FIFO assumes
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2.CVS Inventory Loss reserves: 189 Million 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011
Cost of Goods Sold 126,762.00 114,000.00 102,978.00 100,627.00 86,539.00
Inventories 14,001.00 11,930.00 11,045.00 10,759.00 10,046.00
Inventory Turnover(Days): 9 9.5 9.3 9.3 8.6
Walgreen: 9 7.5 7.2 6.4 6.5
Industry: 9.52 9.55 9.62 8.9
Day in Inventory: 40 37.9 39.24 39.24 42
Walgreen: 40 48.6 50.7 57
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Reviewing the information, I able to determine that CVS Inventory has been pretty consistent staying near the 9-day mark. This number is usually either equal to or better than the industry average. I would account this to their use FIFO witch is share by most of the industry. In addition, CVS Increased the allowance of their vendors deferring some of the upfront cost. This allowed for them to move more inventory and reduces their Inventory turnover. Following these payments from vendors such as cardinal, Inventory cost will decrease (CVS Health, 2015). This is different Walgreen who uses a LIFO System. This system in not recommended or seen as valid. In is also influences Walgreen’s Days in inventory. The use of LIFO causes some inventory to stay in their system for many quarters causing the higher day in inventory
Walgreens v. Theranos Walgreens is suing a lab-testing affiliate federally over breach of contract, the proceeding will be taking place in Delaware. ‘Walgreens Boots Alliance’ is suing for 140 million dollars in damages (same amount invested). the civil suit is filed privately under seal so as to not become a public matter. Walgreens is claiming 'Theranos' misled them about they’re technology though Theronos will “ hold Walgreens responsible for damage it has caused” in june the partnership was terminated after concerns about Theranos’ technology and operations which possible put the store chain’s customers at risk.
I chose Walgreens, Kroger, and Walmart for my grocery stores visits. There are obvious differences in each store. The major different in each store are the pricing and the layout of each store. The marketing strategies for each grocery store are similar but not exactly alike. Walmart is a superstore the store offers everything from a wide arrangement of items the household, garden, auto, electronics and beauty.
With more citizens becoming insured and seeing doctors, CVS Health will be seeing more customers who need their medications filled. With the purchase of Omnicare, a drug delivery company that also works with senior-living centers (Fortune), CVS Health is branching out to try to cover all aspects of the health services. By CVS Health has also gone into partnership with Target for $1.9 billion. CVS Health will acquire all of Target’s 1660 pharmacies and clinic business and will be renamed CVS/Pharmacy or MinuteClinic (Target). With the new agreement, CVS will be reaching out to more customers that will result in future profits as well, which will make up for the loss from the Tobacco Removal
Thus, they are in a position to cover any debt obligations that may come up quickly. Their inventory turnover has been relatively steady over the five years of data. In year 7 their inventory turnover reached 3.2 which means inventory is moving through to customers at an increased rate over the year which correlates with their increased sales. This statement is supported by the fact that the days inventory held for stoves has dropped over the past five years from 146 days in year 3 to 114 days in year 7. These reductions have allowed for the reduction of their days in accounts payable from 51 all the way down to 11.
The Corporation counts with more than 80 million members, CVS Health manage the second-largest PBM network in the US. When combining this with company’s purchasing power of its retail division, provides CVS with a great power that wishes to negotiate, in favor for its customers. The clients had developed an important dependency on CVS to help them keep their pharmacy costs low. That is evidenced by its customer retention rate of 97.3% (Feroldi, 2016), which shows just how much value customers get from its services and how satisfied they are. CVS Health's retail pharmacy segment is also a valuable asset of the firm.
The internet becomes one of the most important things in the 21st century. Big companies, small companies, professional people and pharmacies have their website to provide the information that their customers or fans need. They work on their website to convince and persuade the people to use their product. “cvs.com” is a website for a famous pharmacy in the United States “CVS.” It is a very useful site for everyone want to know what the CVS pharmacy have.
Key Competitors Some of the competitors CVS is up against would be the medical/nursing industry and businesses like Walgreens and Rite Aid. When I mention the medical/nursing industry, this is a key competitor because the medical industry, such as PharMerica, is a corporation that provides services to healthcare facilities (hospitals), provide specialty infusion services to patients outside of the hospital, and offers the only national oncology pharmacy in the U.S. Then you think about the businesses like Walgreens and Rite Aid provide the same type of services CVS provides. However, I think Walgreens would be more a competitor because you don’t see a lot of Rite Aids still open.
Periodic inventory control system is when the inventory isn’t adjusted whenever a transaction affects inventory. The amount of inventory is determined by counting it at the end of the period. The problem of this situation, is that they should've included the inventory count of the large order for the period. The reason for this is because the company does not recognize revenue until delivery. The company does not deliver the products until January 2nd 2018, which is after the fiscal period.
In a perpetual inventory system, a company track inventory instantaneously by using an electronic system that records the inventory amount as they are being bought and sold. Although perpetual inventory systems provide for solid internal controls, it is still important to do test counts of inventory to confirm the accuracy of the electronic system. These test counts do not have to be performed at the end of each year or accounting period; rather they can be performed whenever it is considered a fitting time. (An attempt to put p. 509 into my own words) 12-11 A "bill and hold" scheme is when the company bills the purchaser of the inventory while holding the inventory in their possession and including the sold inventory in the inventory counts.
This should be inconsideration by ensuring that the facility layout is proper and conforms to the behavior of the customers e.g. separating the customer care desk from the cashiers’ counters. Also this is done by ensuring that the capacity is able to contain the production such as where houses which Walmart has several distribution centers in the different states thus enabling the products to reach the
Proposed Accounting Standards Update 2017-210 – Inventory (Topic 330) Summary of Main Points of Proposed ASU 2017-10 Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 330 provides the provisions mandated by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) for the accounting and disclosure requirements for inventory. Inventory represents products held for resale and has financial significance because it is deemed a current asset on a company’s balance sheet and the reported amount affects cost of goods sold. Thus, its accurate measurement is important for meaningful financial statements.
Background of the Problem The objective of the Department of Defense (DOD) is to effectively and efficiently manage inventory to reduce unnecessary spending on excess or unneeded inventory. The DOD inventory management system is comprised of the four military departments (Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps) and the Defense Logistics Agency (DLA) whose responsibility is handling approximately $4.8 billion secondary inventory items valued at $93.3 billion dollars for end of the fiscal year (FY) 2016 (ODASD(SCI), 2016). Although these components have made significant improvements in inventory management since 1990, there are initiatives and goals that the DOD must continue to achieve to decrease the amount of expenditures.
• There are many cases that have been recognized as armed robberies and for that the store chain should look upon it’s security. • Contradiction of interests between PBM segments and retail pharmacy. • Sales major focus is on lower margins on products. Walgreen: •
The Value Chain 4 4. Operations Strategy Implications (Store level) 5 5. Inventory Management and Demand Forecasting 9 6. Supply Chain Management 9 7. Quality Management 11 8.
Through this they could see the real-time product demand, share past data, customer information, demographics, stock position. As a result, they could reduce inventory cost. Lead time was cut down from 21 to 11 days, sales grew by $8.5mn, on hand inventory reduced by two weeks. Having a centralized system in place Walmart was also able to allow customers to pull merchandise to the store than having the company push its goods on the