CPPM: A logical architecture for Cyber-Physical Production Model
Eduardo Cardoso Moraes1, a *, Herman Augusto Lepikson2,b
1Federal Institute of Alagoas-IFAL, Federal University of Bahia - PEI/UFBA
Maceió, Alagoas,Brazil/Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
2 Federal University of Bahia-UFBA
Salvador, Bahia, Brazil aeduardo.c.moraes@ieee.org; bherman@ufba.br
Abstract. Cyber-Physical Systems(CPS) is not a mode anymore, it is changing the way industries and companies plan and model their businesses in a distributed, dynamical, service-oriented maneuver using virtualized resources that are scalable and accessed over the Internet. This change rises new challenges and opportunities for companies. In the last decade the industrial automation field had been introducing
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This work introduces a logical architecture for cyber-physical production model, intending to help organizations adopting cyberphysical based services.
Keywords: CPS, cyber-physical systems, industrial automation, industry 4.0
Introduction
In the last decade the industrial automation field had been making important changes integrating
Internet and other emergent technologies, concepts, methods and tools, as cloud computing, agents and Service Oriented Architecture(SOA) approaches. These new approaches are resulting in the convergence of the physical world and the virtual world (cyberspace) in the form of Cyber-Physical
Systems(CPS). Industries are being forced to change and adapt their IT services through IT and automation enabled Services. This change will have implications for value creation, business models, downstream services and work organization, it is being called as a new industrial revolution, the industry 4.0[1]. Industry 4.0 will involve the technical integration of CPS into manufacturing and logistics and the use of the Internet of Things and Services in industrial processes.
The need for leverage the performance in the production industry is rising due many factors,
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SOA
Since last decade industries have been forced to improve their production processes to compete with low-cost competitors and higher quality. To meet this goal, many efforts are being tried to rapidly changing customer needs and creating more value for the customers, services-based processes or integrated product with the aim to provide a function instead of a product[3]. Integration of technologies, services and organizational areas has been a bid challenge for manufacturers[4].
The decision making process implies having tools to quickly analyze data from multiple sources in order to gather valuable information.
A good approach for meeting these goals is the service oriented approach. Service Oriented
Architecture (SOA) is an approach originally from IT field and it tries to align the IT goals with
I will be able to develop the network architecture for various clients and also install, deploy, maintain, troubleshoot product and test services according to their needs. Client requirements may be at local, wide area or an organization level. This will help me to interact with the end user and will help me know their demands. Interaction will be among the users, infrastructure vendors like Internet service providers, software vendors who together make up a communication network and integrate services in them and keep the communication system
2/17/2017: Three professional goals such as obtaining graduate certification in supply chain management, joining IT professional organization to maintain membership and increasing IT innovation projects were discussed. However, discussion on professional goal lacks SMART(specific, measurable, actionable, realistic, time-oriented) attributes. Please include and resubmit. (Note: No revision is required in Panopto video. Update the goals only in presentation document and resubmit.)
CRITICAL THINKING Step 1 To carry out a critical investigation and review of the above-presented case, it is important to understand the dynamics of this case. CyberTech is involved in a series of cases that relate to all the companies that are mentioned in the various lawsuits. These companies are; Office of Personnel Management (OPM), Anomolous, as well as Equation Set. In one way or the other, CyberTech’s involvement in the various lawsuits is intertwined.
Education vs. Blue Collar Some Lessons From The Assembly Line By Andrew Braaksma is a story of a gentleman who works in factory 's during his breaks throughout college. He describes the differences of the college life vs. the blue collar working life. The story goes on to explain the struggles between the two, as well as his views on them. The articles theme of higher education vs. none is very plausible because Braaksma recognizes the negativities of blue collar work, defends the benefits of higher education, and includes captivating personal experiences.
Process Controls (PC) each COBIT process has genetic control requirements that are identified by PCn for process control number. They should be considered together with the process control objectives to have a complete view of control requirements. 6. Application Controls(AC) COBIT assumes the design and implementation of automated application controls to be responsibility of IT, which is covered in the Acquire and Implement domain based on business requirements defined using COBIT’s information criteria. The COBIT IT processes cover general IT controls, but only the development aspects of application controls.
4.1 Project Overview This project aims to build a prototype web application to demonstrate how software can help pancreatic cancer patients. The specifications of the prototype will be discussed in this section. 4.2 User types There are mainly three types of users: Member users – these users will have a user profile created on the website and are entitled to participate in forums or chats and avail medical data storage facility to get online consult. They have authenticated user profiles.
Specifically, the data collected will lead to the development of a process that will provide consistency between assembly lines, provide continuity as employees turn over, and ultimately improve efficiency and profitability
1.2.3 Strategies • Review IT organizational structure • Review IT policies and
Due to automation and robotics, around five million jobs exist with 300,000 people estimated to already be employed in industrial robotics.
The goals created for the organization have to be aligned with the strategic goals and overall mission of the entire organization.
UNILEVER What is Unilever? It is the one of worlds biggest consumer goods company and it’s increasing his percentage in world market everyday. About 2 billion people chose Unilever and uses it’s products. It’s founded in 1930 with the unification of Margarine Unie and Lever Brothers (an English soap company).
Its clients are individual users, specialised businesses, and institutions such as government, science, defence, spatial and educational organisations. To meet and respond to its customers needs, IBM creates, develops and manufactures many of the world 's most advanced technologies, ranging from computer systems and software to networking systems, storage devices and microelectronics. 3) Internal and External Analysis A) Porter’s Value Chain Analysis: This model describes the activities that take place in a business and relates them to an analysis of the competitive strength of the business. Value Chain Analysis is one way of identifying which activities are best undertaken by a business and which are best provided by others ("outsourced").
- IT platform and core applications software support world-class SCM - Advanced decision support capabilities have the greatest impact on business performance - Data are required to manage the core business
= External Supply chain process Working with suppliers Tesla has around 350 suppliers providing them 3,500 car parts from all over the globe. Consequently, they make sure that they work with the best suppliers. To retain the quality and reputation of the brand.
Today 's society is a network society. It is a product of the digital revolution and certain sociocultural changes, that occurred within these last twenty years. It is a society build around personal and organizational networks; that are based on digital communication by the use of the internet. Networks are international and know no frontiers. Furthermore, this brought forward new ways of communication, where people from every corner of the world are interconnected and make them reachable in every instant; thus, making the network society a global one.