The DSM-5 indicates that individuals who meet the diagnostic criteria for Major Depressive Disorder must demonstrate five or more symptoms that are present simultaneously for at least a two week period, which are significantly different from their normal functioning, (Sadock, Sadock, & Ruiz, 2015). DSM-5 diagnostic criteria requires at least one of the symptoms to be depressed mood or the loss of interest in things that were once pleasurable. Research suggests that Major Depressive Disorder is highly recurrent. Many clients, who are diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder, have elevated stress levels that cause them to experience recurrent episodes, (Bos, Bouhuys, Geerts, van Os, & Ormel, 2007; van Loo, Aggen, Gardner, & Kendler, 2014). …show more content…
Suzy reported that she noticed that she was experiencing depressive symptoms three months ago, after enrolling in graduate school. Although Suzy reported that she has been experiencing symptoms within three months of identifying the stressor, being in school and away from her son, her identified symptoms are better explained by the diagnostic criteria for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). Suzy reported experiencing symptoms in excess of the specific symptoms required to meet the diagnostic criteria for MDD. Diagnosing Suzy with MDD will allow the social worker to develop interventions that will implement strategies that are best fit to meet Suzy’s needs and assist her in progressing towards …show more content…
However, she has reported experiencing them in the past. Suzy also reported that she has begun to consume significant amounts of alcohol since the attack. Although Suzy is not currently experiencing suicidal ideations, the depressive moods and the symptoms she is experiencing, due to her assault, could be potential triggers that cause her to experience suicidal ideations. It is imperative to address Suzy’s heavy drinking, as alcohol is a substance that can cause addiction and negatively affect physical and psychological health. Working with Suzy to develop healthy and effective coping strategies will reduce her alcohol consumption; thus eliminating a risk factor that could create more psychological and emotional problems in the future. Stabilizing Suzy’s symptoms that are associated with Acute Stress Disorder will prepare Suzy to work through her trauma and address any emotions or cognitions that could worsen her major depressive
Secondly, Rosa’s symptoms associated with BPD are: instable relationships; impulsivity; frantic efforts to avoid abandonment; unstable and intense interpersonal relationships; unstable sense of self; self harming behaviors (over spending, burning, suicide, sex, substance use, and binge eating); chronic feelings of emptiness; transient, stress-related paranoid ideation; and affective instability (panic, anger, and despair) (American Psychiatric Association,
During the time of the abuse, June made two suicide gestures, including overdosing on pills and an attempt to cut her wrists with a razor. At that time, June was taken to an Accident and Emergence room, but she did not receive any treatment for depression. At the age of 13 she was put into a residential facility for young people with mental health illnesses where she lived until the age of 18 when she transitioned to adult service where I worked with her. Below are some of the question I asked myself about my intervention on this case 1. How would the I engage June and conduct mental status exam, including exploration of depression and suicidality?
Mr. Hale said he was going to contact the coroner, and Minnie did not respond. He stated under oath that, “she looked queer” (pp. L-39) Mr. Hale found this odd and so did Mr. Henderson. For this reason, they suspect my client of murder. However, according to expert Caroll Douglas, “Recent research shows that blunted cardiovascular and cortisol reactions to acute psychological stress are associated with adverse behavioral outcomes.”
Also called major depressive disorder or clinical depression, it affects how you feel, think and behave and can lead to a variety of emotional and physical problems. " So I went in this very cheap-looking restaurant and had doughnuts and coffee. Only, I didn't eat the doughnuts. I couldn't swallow them too well. The thing is, if you get very
Suzy is a 29 year-old female who was referred to outpatient services due to concerns of returned depression and an assault that occurred three weeks ago. The client is a mother of a three year old boy named Brandon who has been diagnosed with a hearing problem. Suzy is the fiancé to David who is a great support system for the client. The client explained she has noticed a decrease in appetite, difficulty in concentrating, and is become easily fatigued which she believes is due to her gradual return of depression. In addition, the client reported flashback, nightmares, problems sleeping, extremely irritability which is accounts to her recent traumatic assault.
After careful consideration of the information that has been presented for Ellen Waters, I have decided that she meets the criteria for (F34.1) Persistent Depressive Disorder Severe with atypical features: Early onset. I have come to this conclusion after considering the following information. The synopsis states that Ellen has been referred for a medication consultation by her Psychotherapist whom she has been seeing for the last two years. Criteria A states that the depressed mood has to be present for most of the day, for most days and that this depression must be indicated by “subjective account” or observed by others for at least two years.
Susan wants people who think alcohol helps relieve pain and stress to change the way they think. And for people who think alcohol makes them seem cool or they do it to fit in are wrong, it is just a way of self-harm. She achieves this message of how wrong alcohol and drugs are by sharing her own
The patient is a 18 year old female who presented to the ED with suicidal thoughts with a plan to cut her throat. The patient reports homicidal ideations towards her mother. The patient denies symptoms of psychosis. The patient reports depressive symptoms as: isolation, tearfulness, irritability, anhedonia, worthlessness, and insomnia. The patient reports recent stressors as family relationships, school, and her relationship with her current boyfriend.
3. The DSM codes are noted as medical or billing codes from ICD-9-CM. The BCACC declares the RCC’s scope of practice is to “assess, evaluate, diagnose and treat behavioural, cognitive, social, mental or emotional issues, problems or disorders” (Board of Directors, 2003). This quote suggests that the RCC is qualified to read and understand the DSM-5 diagnostic codes.
Melinda’s atypical, unjustifiable, maladaptive, and disturbing responses to her severe stress indicate that she had post traumatic stress
According to the American Psychology Association Classifications, several criteria need to be met in order to properly identify a major depressive episode. If these criteria are met for at least two consecutive weeks, it can be said that a person is experiencing a major depressive episode (Kim 2012). Paul meets several criteria that could indicate he's suffering from depression. Paul has a tendency to act out, engage in reckless behavior, and project an irritable attitude towards his teachers.
Description of the Symptoms of the Psychological Disorder Criteria A: The individual experiences numerous periods with hypomanic symptoms and depressive symptoms lasting at least 2 years. However, these symptoms do not meet the criteria for a hypomanic episode or a major depressive episode. Criteria B: Throughout the 2-year period, the hypomanic and depressive periods have been occurring for at least half the time and the person has not been without the symptoms for over 2 months at one time. Criteria C: Conditions for major depressive, manic, or hypomanic episodes have not been met.
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is an overlooked and underrated disorder that plagues a good portion of society. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is considered to be a mental disorder that is triggered by an event or several events that have occured in a person's life. Trauma that triggers this particular type of stress and it’s symptoms can be caused from something work, family, friendship, or romantic related. Like many disorders they events leading up to the development of the disorder or rather the type of trauma can be minute or extreme. Though there is controversy over when the first case of this disorder stepped on the screen, in
Alcohol affects reaction time, reasoning, judgement, coordination, self-control and impulse, resulting in decreased ability to resolve conflicts and increasing overall likelihood of violence occurrence(5.5). Consequently leading to brawls, fighting, unethical or aggressive behaviour and outbursts. Statistics present that 1,600 of the 5000 adolescent deaths (under 21) resulting from binge drinking are homicides(6). Binge drinking is heavily associated with violence, linked with the adolescent’s individual temperament, inexperience, intake and unique drug effects. Economical and physical impacts can be deduced when approximately 10,000 adolescent admissions (aged 15-20) experienced forms of physical injury resulting from alcohol in 2008.
Diagnostic Criteria 300.23 A. Marked fear or anxiety about one or more social situations in which the individual is exposed to possible scrutiny by others. Examples include social interactions (e.g., having a conversation, meeting unfamiliar people), being observed (e.g., eating or drinking), and performing in front of others (e.g., giving a speech). Note: In children, the anxiety must occur in peer settings and not just during interactions with adults. B.