Dalit Autobiographies In Tulsi Ram's Murdahii

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Dalit autobiographies provide a platform to express the experience to the Dalits who stand at the lowest rank of the four-fold graded caste system in India. It depicts the cruel reality as they face in the form of oppression, struggle, assertion, and exploitation because of low caste status throughout the whole life. Tulsi Ram, a significant writer, has given proper space to Dalit society and their bitter experience along with his individual life in his autobiography Murdahiya. This research paper explore the sorrow and sufferings of Dalit community and analyses the social, economic, political cultural, and educational condition of Dalits. His autobiography raises the voice of the people who belong to his community and reveals ordinary day …show more content…

They are concerned with pathetic condition of fellow Dalits. Author has some common grounding with the behaviour of people because similar incidents occur in social life of both. In a literary work author responsibly convey social behaviour which he or she experience in his or her real life. Therefore, in the case of Dalit autobiographies, it is possible to claim that the community collectively plays the role of protagonist rather than the author himself. Sharan Kumar Limbale in his critical work Towards an Aesthetic of Dalit Literature states “Dalit Literature is not only concerned with the life of individual but of the community” (Limbale 12). Thus, the life of every Dalit represents the life of all Dalits. Many Dalit poets recuperate figures as “Eklavya, Shambuka from religious texts, portrays the contemporary Dalit experience” (Limbale 12).This is what Tulsi’sMurdahiya gives evidence to it. The title of autobiography Murdahiya is evident which proves the commitment of Dalit writer to the community over self. PremShashank judges Murdahiya as the best Dalit Hindi autobiography because it depicts the life of Dalit society. He says: Yah sirfnayakkijeevangathakedrasyonkasangrahbharnahihaibalkipurasamajusmeapanidhadakanepatahai.

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