Dbq Essay Questions
(U) Essay Exam Question 1.
(U) How did British employment of aerial reconnaissance for intelligence differ between World Wars One and Two? At what echelons (tactical, operational, strategic) did such intelligence play a role during each conflict and why?
(U) The actual full utilization of aerial reconnaissance using heavier than air platforms occurred during World War I. The use of this new technology aided field commanders, and gave strategic planners unprecedented insights into enemy dispositions, capabilities and extrapolated battlefield intentions. The British employment of aerial reconnaissance was mainly tactical during World War I and was used to map out the battlefield by cartographically plotting out the Forward Edge of the Battlefield,
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This threat became even more omnipresent when the USSR detonated their first atomic bomb on 29 August …show more content…
There was a real concern that the United States was falling behind in the nuclear arena and this led to gaps in what the Soviets had or did not have. These threats were known as the “Bomber Gap” or “Missile Gap.” To counter the uncertainty, Presidents Truman and Eisenhower both supported the creation of the U-2 and Corona/Discoverer satellite programs. On 24 November 1954, Eisenhower gave the go-ahead to build 20 U-2 aircraft. The U-2 first operationally flew in 1956 and completed 24 missions over the Soviet Union before the Francis Gary Powers shoot down by an SA-2 Guideline missile on 1 May 1960. About the same time that the U-2 took its first flight in the summer of 1956, the CIA embarked on the Discoverer/Corona program. After years of attempts, the first successful acquisition of imagery from Corona/Discoverer program occurred with Discoverer XIV on 18 August 1960, just three months after the cessation of U-2 flights over the Soviet
World War 2 Dbq Analysis
1478 Words | 6 PagesPropaganda and also, public information was a frequent method used to influence the decisions of the British public,Evi: an example of this is Source A which is a government poster issued in 1915 to inform the British people of the differences between British and German airships and aircraft. This source is useful in many ways as it includes the year of poster being issued, which suggests that this is the year that the British were expecting to be attacked, as it is one year into the war. Also there are a numerous variety of planes which implies that aerial attacks were quiet common, OP: aerial attacks may have been common due to the advancements in technology, both sides experimented with this fledging new technology, EX: this made it clear that air warfare could play a powerful and significant role in war. In addition to this, the use of British planes indicates that the British will be fighting back. Within the source it states “do not touch unexploded bombs” this
Battle Of Britain Research Paper
1558 Words | 7 PagesThey would receive calls and radar detection of enemy planes, then, relay this message to a board, which was a map of east Europe, and the progress of the planes would be
Radar In Ww2
1289 Words | 6 PagesRadar, was called RDF during WWII until the Americans dubbed it Radar. RDF, know to detect aircraft miles away helped to warn the Royal Air Force that Luftwaffe forces were arriving. RDF involved sending a signal out and when the signal interacted with the metal of the airplane the signal would ping back and show on the RDF command center around the British coast and then warn RAF an attack was coming, this allowed for the RAF to meet them before the enemy could bomb structures, (Cumming, 692). This surpassed what the ROC (Royal Observation Corps) could do since the ROC was usually more dependable up close, but if the skies were not clear or dark they could not do anything to help so it was up to RDF to do the job and locate the enemy. Of course RDF had its strengths but it had its limitations.
Compare And Contrast The French Revolution And The American Civil War
861 Words | 4 PagesAmerican civil war and Napoleonic conflicts Introduction There are questions as to whether the American civil war was the first modern conflict or it was similar to Napoleonic conflicts. The American civil war occurred between 1860 and 1865 and therefore, some scholars have argued that it was both the last ancient war and the first modern conflict. While the Napoleonic conflicts employed ancient tactics and strategies, the American civil war was the first conflict to employ the efficiencies of production occasioned by the industrial revolution. The war also involved the entire population of either side of the conflict .
The Space Race In The 1960's
874 Words | 4 PagesThe 1950’s Space Race One of the bigger events that happened during the 1950’s and 1960’s would have to be the Space Race between the United States and the Soviet Union. At the time the two countries were in what was called the Cold War, this was a race to have an advantage over the other country and have something the other did not. They were trying to out doing each other with atomic weapons to intimidate each other, then the countries realized the huge advantages of having technology in space and the possibilities that comes with it. Both countries immediately got to work trying to get as much to space and the moon with as much success as possible. T The Soviet Union had the first big breakthrough on October 4, 1957 when they launched
The Atom Bomb: The Future Of The World
368 Words | 2 PagesThe Atom Bomb has become the most important invention to the United States, and her allies, in the last century. Not only does nuclear matter destroy, but it's ability to produce energy has been the forefront of our electrical industry. In the wake of violence, however, nuclear power has been manipulated to serve as a means of force. For many years, however, the United States has pledged to never utilize atomic bombs or missiles on neighboring powers or their allies unless provoked. By ignoring the past and the alluring complication of future nuclear warfare, the true nature of the nations is starting to seep through the cracks of our society.
Sputnik Research Paper
1328 Words | 6 PagesThe Soviet Union successfully launched Sputnik I on October 4, 1957. This first artificial satellite weighed about one-hundred eighty-four pounds, took ninety-eight minutes to orbit the earth, was silver in color, and was about the size of a beach ball. Despite it not being able to do much more than orbit the earth and transmit beeps, Sputnik I had one of the most unprecedented impacts on the United States.1The single launch of Sputnik I, initiated the United States vs. Soviet Union space race, which resulted in many military, political, technological and scientific advancements. Sputnik caught America off guard; it sparked worries of a nuclear war from the Soviet Union as well. Since the U.S. knew that they had this technological and scientific
The U2 Incident Cause Effects
1144 Words | 5 PagesThe 1960 U-2 incident happened during the Cold War on 1 May 1960 (just around my grandma’s birthday), during the presidency of Dwight D. Eisenhower and the premiership of Nikita Khrushchev when a United States of America U-2 spy plane was shot down in Soviet airspace. The aircraft that was flown by Central Intelligence Agency. Pilot Francis Gary Powers was performing aerial reconnaissance when it was hit by an S-75 Dvina (SA-2 Guideline) surface-to-air missile and crashed in Sverdlovsk (in Union Soviet Socialists Republic). The United States of America thought they were going to hide their initial intent but didn’t really succeed. All of this took place near Aramil in the Soviet Union.
Ww1 Technological Improvements
2048 Words | 9 PagesHow it affected the lives of soldiers? How it affected the outcome of the war? Through these questions, I will be looking at the tanks, aircraft, and machine guns of the First World War, and their importance. I believe that these innovations played a crucial part in determining the outcome of the war.
Apush Dbq Essay
1040 Words | 5 PagesGeorge Washington, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe were the first five presidents of the United States and the people who led America to success during a time of great conflict. These presidents helped shape America into what it is today. Without their problems during their presidencies and then solving them, no one knows where America would be. For example, why did President Madison go to war, in 1812, unlike all of the previous and future presidents. Washington wanted to stay neutral during his presidency, so he completely avoided war with foreign countries.
Soviet Union Dbq Essay
538 Words | 3 PagesThe Soviet Union in 1980 spent 165 billion compare to US who spent 131 billion. The Soviet Union had 1398 missiles while the USA had 1054, the Soviet Union had 950 submarines while the USA had 656 Submarines. the Soviet Union has always been known for being competitive with their military. Document F states that they were first to send a satellite into space, even before the U.S. On October 1957 they sent ‘ Sputnik” the first satellite into space and within 7 years they sent the first dog, woman, and a man into space, before the US.
Different Forms Of Communication During World War I
507 Words | 3 PagesThere were many forms of communication used during World War I including animals, technology, and signals. One form of communication during World War I is probably not thought of as much as it should be. During WWI people used to use animals to send messages to one another. An animal that was commonly used for this was pigeons. Pigeons that had nests near military bases would be caught by others at sea and far away.
Compare And Contrast World War Two Technological Advancements
1104 Words | 5 PagesDuring the course of WWI half of the British merchant ships were sunk by German U-boats. In World War two it all changed. Airplanes were more advanced. They had been fitted with new technology called radar.
How Did The Failure Of France Accept The Destruction Of Germany
252 Words | 2 PagesThe British found themselves fighting a battle with the unexpected advantage of superior equipment against the stacked German Luftwaffe. With radar providing an early warning system, well rested Royal Air Force pilots could be scrambled and ready to fight incoming
Similarities And Differences Between Ww1 And World War 1
826 Words | 4 PagesCompare and contrast strategy (incl. technology/air power/naval power/land power) between WW1 and WW2. The use of air power as a strategy of war was highly contingent on the development of technology and became more and more significant to wars as technology developed. When compared to World War I, the second world war saw an improvement of technological capacities, leading to an enhanced production of aerial power along with the emergence of new tactics and strategies of war.
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