ipl-logo

Decentralization In Ethiopia Essay

1485 Words6 Pages

Decentralization is enabling local governments to provide quality and efficient services for the local community; it increases the efficiency and responsiveness of government and enhances people Participation in the decision-making processes and facilitates service delivery at local levels, Since 1991, Ethiopia has followed new socio economic and political directions with a policy that potentially allowed self-determination of the various nations, nationalities and peoples. The foundation for a decentralized form of governance in the country has lain down by the 1995 FDRE constitution, which established national, regional states and defined the powers of the federal and regional governments. This has become the framework of instituting a decentralized approach. In addition, since 2001 Ethiopia began to adopt a decentralized form of local governance characterized by devolution. Decentralization has been instituted at Wereda level in different regions of the country. However, municipalities did not recognize as an autonomous legal entity in the second wave of decentralization. Nevertheless, the provision of FDRE constitution opens the room to the states for the establishment of the municipalities, but the regional states did not recognize the municipal governments in their regional constitution. As a result, many regional governments established their …show more content…

To what extent do the organs of the city administration exercising and discharging their powers and functions regulated by the law? 2. Does a Wukro City Administration reflect a local self-rule aspect of federalism? Is it an autonomous entity in decision-making? 3. Why does the disparity between law and practice exist and how does it hinder the actual functioning of City Administration? 4. To what extent does the Wukro town municipality able to cover its expenditure from its own-source taxes/ own revenue/? 1.6. Methodology of the

Show More
Related

  • Tyranny Dbq Analysis

    302 Words  | 2 Pages

    How did the Constitution Guard against Tyranny? It was say in the background story for this was that, they had 55 individuals all responding to all its constitution. How did the Constitution Guard against the Tyranny? Was it maybe becausre some states are bigger than others?

    Read More

  • Why Did The Constitution Guard Against Tyranny

    954 Words  | 4 Pages

    The central government has enough power to help some of the country’s major needs and the state government has enough power to help the state’s needs because the state’s needs may be more specific. From this, you may conclude that dividing powers between the central and state governments prevents

    Read More

  • Independent Subnational Government: Pros And Cons

    298 Words  | 2 Pages

    The idea of a federalist government is great, however, it has some downsides as well. Some advantages of federalism include keeping the government closer to the people, where states have the freedom and authority to make government decisions to local preferences. Federalism also allows local differences to reflected in the state and local government policy and reduce conflicts, this reduces the friction between interests and lessens conflict. The independent subnational governments allow for flexibility and experimentation, where successful policy innovations in one state can be adopted by other states and also the federal government. The achievement of at least some national goals is made easier by the participation of independent subnational

    Read More

  • Dual Federalism

    1114 Words  | 5 Pages

    Federalism is a system in which the power is shared between the national and regional government, following democratic rules. a. Dual Federalism: The first period of federalism was from 1789 to 1937, called dual federalism. In this stage, there was equality between the national and state government, but the functions of each of them were fundamentally separated; they rarely operate together.

    Read More

  • DBQ: Famine In Ethiopia

    180 Words  | 1 Pages

    DBQ: Famine in Ethiopia: How did the government make it worse? (hook)From 1983-1985, a famine in Ethiopia caused millions to die. In 1984, grain prices increased by 300% and five Ethiopian provinces set all-time lows for rainfall. Many people, blamed the famine on the drought, but later figured out that the real cause was politics. Soviet-backed communist Derg took over and worsened the famine.

    Read More

  • Equal Competitive Federalism

    1075 Words  | 5 Pages

    Federalism started many moons ago around the time of the ratification of the Constitution. Federalism is essentially between the state and national government. It is stated that the national and state are both separate but have a solemn authority over the same people and area. Federalism seeks solutions of common needs of citizens while also taking care of their preferences and circumstances. There is a numerous amount of different types of federalism such as dual, cooperative, marble cake, competitive, permissive and the new federalism.

    Read More

  • Government Vs Central Government Essay

    692 Words  | 3 Pages

    During the early years of our young country, The United States, the founders faced many difficulties in deciding how best to lead the country. The main question being; how much power should the central government versus the state government have? This brought on more questions that would divide the political thinking of Americans such as; should the central government be involved when citizens rebel against federal policies? How strictly should the constitution be interpreted when deciding how to construct new laws or enforcing existing laws? These and other questions had very different answers for different groups of people which of course started a very distinct divide in political ideologies.

    Read More

  • How Did Federalist 51 Impact Today's Government

    543 Words  | 3 Pages

    Not only is there a federal government, but there are also state and local governments. Furthermore, there are forms of government that function on a higher basis than local governments, but on a lower basis than state governments. Although the federal government has overall control on how the country functions, the other forms of government have a considerable impact on the laws of each area. All states have varying laws that lie along the same lines. For instance, the age to get a Driver’s license is not the same from state to state, but they are around the same age.

    Read More

  • Pros And Cons Of Federalism

    1823 Words  | 8 Pages

    The delegation of smaller government allows the needs of specific groups and local representation to be more accessible to the people that

    Read More

  • Calma Rainy Day Budget Analysis

    783 Words  | 4 Pages

    The city of Calma is increasing its budget for the past ten years; it is a reflection that the City maintains its revenue even though it experienced a decline in population by 17 percent over the last 15 years. The city maintains expenditures yearly by revenue collection and is considered to be a "strong mayor" municipality. Income tax is one of the revenues of Municipality; it increased in 2014. The property tax rate has remained the same since 2013. If the mayor’s goals are applied towards the year 2016 budget then the City of Calma is definitely going to do well and increase.

    Read More

  • Centralized Vs Decentralized Organization Essay

    467 Words  | 2 Pages

    Explain the difference between a centralized organization and a decentralized organization. A centralized organization generally relies on a single person or a very small, select group of people to make the decisions for the rest of the organization to follow. Pertaining to criminal justice, this would be a national police force under the federal government or, in the more extreme cases, under a single totalitarian leader. Examples of nations with a centralized police force are Israel, Denmark, Belgium, and Sweden, where centralization has seen some success (Berkley, 1970). Contrarily, examples of centralization could also be found in Nazi Germany, the Soviet Union, and fascist Italy and Spain (Berkley, 1970).

    Read More

  • Pros And Cons Of Dual Federalism

    1106 Words  | 5 Pages

    Interactions amid the provinces and the federal government, from constitutional issues to the most irresistible topics bang up-to-date in the country, are indemnified beneath the umbrella of “Federalism”. Authorities are shared so that on some matters, the state governments are decision-holders, whereas on the other matters, national government grasps the autonomy. In last twenty-five years, the upsurge of federal fiats on both governments, local and state, has shifted the power amongst state and national governments. Now, the national government is beginning to have more governance over the state’s engagements.

    Read More

  • Essay On Divided Government

    503 Words  | 3 Pages

    Divided government occurs when one political party controls the presidency and another controls one or both houses of Congress. The struggle between parties can create significant issues for the government, including the appointment of judges and high officials and the creation of effective problem-solving legislation. Divided government creates an issue for the president in making federal appointments. The president has the constitutional power to nominate ambassadors, judges, and high officials, but these nominees are subject to Senate confirmation. When the government is divided the president and the Senate are of different political parties, this creates a problem in the appointment of these positions.

    Read More

  • Hunger In Ethiopia Essay

    1120 Words  | 5 Pages

    Hunger in Ethiopia Every day the world develops widely and jumps great leaps in technology. Yet lots of unfortunate people die every minute caused by famines, civil wars, and rapacity of some who rape others rights and dreams of decent lives. Today in the 21th century shamefully, there are a lot of starve, literally, to death. Starvation is a severe deficiency in caloric energy intake. It is the most extreme form of malnutrition.

    Read More

  • Housing Crisis Causes

    3141 Words  | 13 Pages

    Government need to intervene at the areas of urban extensions and new towns which combined Central and Local

    Read More

More about Decentralization In Ethiopia Essay

Open Document