How Does Leadership Influence Community Level Governance

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Leadership has an integral role in developing groups, societies, and nations (Choi, 2007:244). Leadership can be defined as a process of directing the behavior of others and the ability to influence decisions. Bello-Imam and Obadan (2004:2) defined leadership as the exercise of state power with the consent of the people, either directly or indirectly through their elected representatives. Within democratic governance discourse, leadership significantly influences state institutions regarding the formulation of appropriate policies, strategies and management decisions. Democratic leadership is conceptualized by White and Lippitt (1960), as involving group participation, discussion, and group decisions encouraged by the leader. According to Anderson (1959), a democratic leader shares decision making with others. For this reason, the study concentrates on the …show more content…

After amending the DCC Ordinance in 2011, only the mayoral position was dissolved. Previously elected counselors are still working under the administrator. Regarding community level governance, one middle line manager stated; “Elected peoples representatives run ward level governance. They are also member in different committees including standing committees (R.19)”. Ward councilors have to follow the directions and instructions of the administrator and the political party in power in governing their offices. One of the strategic apex members described community level democratic governance thusly: “Certainly there is democratic governance here, because we work under the leadership of the people’s representative; though present situation is different because it is a transitional period (R.14)”. Under the present administrative leadership, it appears difficult to exercise democratic governance at the community level, despite the fact that people’s representatives are responsible with their

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