Summary Of Scattered Sand By Deng Xiaoping

Mao ruled for over twenty-seven years and during that time, “he had doomed China’s people to become some of the poorest on the planet”. In 1976 Mao died and Deng Xiaoping took over as China’s leader. Like Mao, Deng focused first on the countryside and gave out land to farmers and paid the farmers how much they grew a year this lead to farmers being able to pick which crops they wanted to farm and Deng have the farmers to pay taxes instead of handing over a third of their crops. Since the majority of China’s population was farmers this gave a boost to their economic standing and an opportunity for a better

In document 3, Wang Xijue is a government official for Ming China. He is reporting that although the Chinese government is collecting a great deal of money in taxes, by demanding tax payments in silver the government is actually hurting the economy. Because all the silver is spent to pay taxes there is very little left for people to use to buy farm products or tools or to hire laborers. Since they cannot afford to pay much in silver prices and wages are dropping. This is driving some farmers out of business.

As previously mentioned, food prices had deflated causing farmers to not be able to make a profit off of their land. Subsequently, they would not sell the crops that they produced, which was not a lot because along with the Great Depression the Dust Bowl was also taking place. The Dust Bowl was a massive drought in the middle portion of the country, while it did not affect Alabama where the story took place, it was a detriment to many families. As a consequence of the Dust Bowl many farms produced a small amount of crop, and it contributed to the money deflation of Great

The Great Depression was caused by an overproduction of agricultural goods which led to an increase on imports and falling prices in the Chinese market. It also included widespread fighting among warlords. A quote that represents how hard the Great Depression was for industrial business owners is, “but it was the time of widespread fighting among warlords, who all levied heavy taxes. This, combined with the effects of the Great Depression, made it an extremely difficult time to run a textile factory” (Chang 104). Also, prior to the establishment of the Renminbi becoming the national currency in 1935, there were many different forms of payment.

He lost brothers and sisters as well as close friends and fellow actors to the disease”(Alchin). This quote shows how upper class citizen had very little advantage over the plague just like everybody else. The Bubonic Plague had a grip on the Elizabethan time period and even though the upper class had very little advantage to the plague, it was the lower classes huge disadvantage. “Only the wealthy would receive the ministrations of an Elizabethan Physician”(Alchin). The lower class didn't have simple access to seeing a “physician”.

The Kulaks had very little to eat and endured a great famine killing 3-8 million people, yet the state did nothing to help them. If the villagers are hiding their grain, the only plausible reason for that is the lack of food. Yet, the kolkhoz failed to realize the peasants undergoing starvation as they only care about meeting their grain quotas. The people of Russia were treated inhumanely as they were left to starve and face cruel conditions. Bubyr says, “Time to shut up, you rotten meat!

Burgis exposes that the BEE since its inception it has self-enriched few political connected elites of the African National Congress (ANC) yet leaving many of black majority in extreme poverty with nothing but labour to offer for survival. These economic imbalances led to demonstrations for better wages and better housing in the Lonmin mines in Marikana that accounted the death of 35 miners at the hands of the national

According to Lalvani, the British built the Indian mining industry which started “producing nearly 16 million tons of coal a year.” While they may have created a new industry, they ended up destroying one of the biggest, the weaving industry. In Bengal, weaving was flourishing, so to promote their own cloth the British placed taxes on Indian made fabric causing weavers to no longer be able to sell and make their creations in the city (Doc. 5). This is significant because Bengalis were driven into poverty and “weavers became beggars (Doc. 5).” Indians were forced to leave the city because the British made it impossible to compete with.

They gave them no say in their taxation at all. Britain rule was bad because it made the Indians extremely poor and left them with no money for food. It also impacted India in a negative way because all their soil for farming was destroyed and they also built railroads right in the middle of the towns. These railroads were used to benefit Britain because it made shipping materials and trade easier for them. Lastly, British rule caused lots of deaths from famine.

Additionally, he let his men violate the Arawak women. All of these awful deeds Columbus did lead the Indians to suicide themselves with cassava poison. The Arawak population drastically decreased until there was none of the original Arawaks or their descendants left on the island. Columbus was not only cruel to the Indians, but also to his crewmen. He ignored their cries of hunger and sickness and pushed them to work.

The immigrants of China avoided all cultures of the whites and keep their culture alive and kept themselves health as much as possible.The working conditions of the laborers were dangerous and difficult for they built roadbed,bridges and tunnels and used dynamite that caused accidents of death and with tunnels collapsing on them as others fell to their death for many had to climb mountains without the correction saftey gear. Discriminations was another thing that was dealt with as white and chinese were separated from one another and were not allowed to share tents or be in the same area.Also the payment rate are lower than the caucasian workers.The pay for the chinese was $1.00 or less ,but that is not enough to survive for food or anything.The inconsideracy for the families were extremely intolerable for they only recorded the death of theirs and not the chinese,which shows how careless they are for other races just the blacks. In conclusion, the Chinese immigrant laborers had a difficult time adjusting to the new environment and work experience.Even with all of the troubles threw out the labors, they kept at it for the better life for them and their

Some have suggested that the Black Death killed up to 60% of the European population (Byrne, Joseph P. "economic effects of the Black Death.”) but what is generally agreed upon is that a major percentage of the common laborers in many fields in which left Europe distraught and in dire need of a healthy, high percentage peasant population in order for the agricultural and societal labor demands of the years prior to 1346 to be met again without revision. In many parts of Europe what began to occur was that the laborers in which were in good health refused to work aside from when being compensated sometimes five fold more than the original pre-plague price value of the labor. During this period of time what began to occur was a redistribution of wealth and a ultimate beneficial period for those of the peasantry in which survived in that by comparison to their former lives they had gained land, higher wages and in many cases rights not previously held in relations to their lords as serfdom was beginning to become a relic of the former (Friedrich 136). This dilemma became increasingly unsettling for the lords in which provided compensation for the inflated work and led ultimately to legislation being passed in several countries and city states to return pricing order