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Deterrence Theory Essay

622 Words3 Pages

Jayda Colley
Assignment 2
Criminological Theory
Dr. Ruth Triplett
2-3-23

“Deterrence Theory”

According to deterrence theory, rather than being driven by a strong moral sense, people refrain from committing crimes because of fear of being detected. The deterrence theory hypothesis claims that rapid, certain, and severe punishment is the most effective way to deter criminal behavior. According to the deterrence theory of punishment, the imposition of criminal punishment is ethically acceptable since it works to discourage crime. The deterrence hypothesis is frequently associated with the notion of harsh, disproportionate punishment since the fear of external punishment is a significant motivator in crime deterrence. Threats or limited use of force by one person can persuade another party to forgo taking other action, according to the deterrence theory, which is a branch of theory and practice. According to Beccaria in particular, classical crime theory is predicated on the idea that people are free of choice and hence entirely accountable for their actions, as well as having the capacity to consider their options in a reasonable manner. Within the framework of the criminal justice system, Beccaria emphasized personal dignity. Against torture and the death penalty, he took a stance. The U.S. The …show more content…

Beccaria demanded that laws be worded and that the public be made aware of the law and the associated penalties so that people would be informed about the repercussions of their actions. Classical theory’s fundamental tenets later became known as deterrence theory. According to Beccaria, the purpose of the law is to protect the social contract and advance society as a whole. However, because people act in ways that serve their interests, which can occasionally conflict with societal norms, they commit

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