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Devastating Effects Of Natural Disasters Essay

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Disaster is an occurrence of any event which causes loss and damage to a community which is beyond their capacity to cope up with. It’s a result based on a combination of higher vulnerability and insufficient capacity. Disaster are of two types i.e. natural such as earthquake, floods, drought, avalanches etc. and man-made such as industrial, transport accidents, urbanization and pollution etc. (The Devastating Effects of Natural Disasters, 2015) Whenever such event makes a community vulnerable against them it causes chaos within that limited area. The probability of such occasions are increasing during recent times in terms of its complexity, rate of recurrence as well as its severity. (Raheem A. Usman, 2008) Every year, millions of people are affected by these sudden and tragic events which upsets a community’s functioning and results in human and physical damage which is beyond the capacity of people to cope up with their available resources. It poses danger to human lives, environment, property, infrastructure and development. Some areas are more prone than others so it varies from country to country and likewise region to region. E.g. urban vs rural or developed vs underdeveloped. The immediate effect of any disaster is population displacement. In case of an earthquake or tsunami people are moved from the effected areas to other regions in order to find shelter. These large group of people can affect the normal course of living of other people staying there from medical

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