BALANCING THE INTERACTION BETWEEN INDUSTRIALIZATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION IN LAGOS METROPOLIS
Abstract
This study is primarily about the interface between industrialization and environmental pollution in Lagos metropolis. It aims at proffering strategic ways of balancing the interaction between the duos so that the citizens can enjoy the benefits of industrialization without any physical, chemical or material limitations. To achieve this goal, the study employed the use of pollution control theory as theoretical guide in explaining the linkages between industrialization and environmental pollution in Lagos State, Nigeria. Methodology adopted in the study includes explanatory survey design in which secondary data extracted from existing literatures were used. The finding of the study supports existing argument that Lagos state is losing the quality of environmental goods like water, land and air to pollution arising from industrial activities on daily basis. However, the study recommends that to find a balance between industrialization and environmental sustainability there is upmost need for conservation and rationing of environmental resources which can best be achieved through implementation of friendly environment-corporate policy for industries and manufacturing companies in Lagos State.
Keywords: Industrialization, Environment, Pollution, People, Development
Word Count: 144
INTRODUCTION
Development is imbued with people’s imageries and vision of a better
Change is the act of becoming different, or making something different. Change can have a negative effect if there are bad consequences, it could be positive if you are bettering yourself. Change through society can affect people 's personal change because if society or the environment is bad then people’s mental health will be bad and they won’t develop through life like they should. Industrialization created a positive change for American society by bringing new things like technology, jobs, and more money to America. Railroads expanded between 1865 and 1890 the number of miles jumped nearly fivefold, this promoted trade and provided many jobs.
Aside from the fact that coal industry and power stations use 70% of total water the mining industry has also polluted it. The other source of water pollution is the industry, in particular textiles and electronics. As it is pointed out by the available data at the Institute of Public and Environmental Affairs as it has been with the power of generation – a lack of regulations and enforcements together with inefficient use of water resources has been damaging the water quality and diminishing its availability for agricultural activities. A domino effect has been seen in water pollution which has had an impact on
The topic for my comparative essay is about the environmental impact of modern day and during the industrial revolution, and how there are similarities between both. During the Industrial Revolution there were huge problems taking place in the environment, and some of those problems are still taking place. Today during the 21st century we face many challenges with what is happening to our environment that much of the people during the industrial revolution had faced. Although today we do have some solutions they didn’t during the industrial revolution, they were just creating more problems with all the newly introduced technology and factories, and because all this was new to them they didn’t know how to solve these problems. Pollution was one of the key issues during the Industrial Revolution.
Since the onset of the industrial revolution, there has been a consistent change in the nature of the air for the most part because of the burning of fossil fuels used for generation of energy and transportation. Air contamination is a huge environmental concern affecting the humans’ worldwide. The impacts of air contamination on human health are exceptionally overwhelming as there are a wide range of sources and their individual impacts shift from one to the next. It is not just the surrounding air quality in the urban areas additionally the indoor air quality in the country and the urban regions that are bringing about concern. In reality, the most astounding air contamination exposures happen in the indoor environment.
Several efforts have been made over recent years to maintain a safe and clean environment. However, environmental pollution is getting worst and poses a major threat to the Earth. Environmental pollution is “the contamination of the physical and biological components of the Earth to such an extent that normal environmental processes are adversely affected” (Kemp, 1998, p. 129). There are five known pollution which is in the form of air, water, land, noise and light (refer to Figure 1 in Appendix 1).
Between the years of 1865 and 1900, extensive amounts of industrialization were spreading throughout the nation and began to flourish. New ideas and inventions were increasing productivity in numerous different fields, such as manufacturing and agriculture. However, with this newfound accomplishment came more responsibilities and larger work loads for many of the employees and became hard to bare. Overtime came into effect and wages remained the same despite the additional amount of work that had to be done.
Pollution may be a threat, but it can be solved in our
Therefore, mining companies must deal with numerous pollution problems which includes gas and water emissions, contamination of water and land, quality of air, use of land, and the effects of pollution on the health of the surrounding community. Oftentimes, communities where mining operates clash with government because the decision-making of the government depends on financial interests even though it has negative impacts on the environment and the society. Therefore, coal seam gas managers are having difficulty in dealing with social responsibility and long-term sustainability (Jarrett,
The Industrial Revolutions birthplace was in Britain. There are numerous explanations as to why industrialization began in Europe and England. It all began happening with the textile industry. Making fabric, by hand, for slacks, tops, socks, comforters and other native items had constantly demanded lots of talent and time. As residents populated in England, more individuals wanted and were eager to purchase textile properties.
Ecological aspects: The force of globalization in terms of technological advancement calls for exploitation of the world resources. There is a strong link between globalization and rapid depletion of natural resources and deterioration of the environment and in the urban areas there is too a problem of water pollution and waste disposal and this is as a result of urban growth which is related to globalization. To address such problems, various actors such as UNEP, International NGO’s and various Governments have to join hands to solve
One of the greatest issues that we face towards the environment has been an increasingly difficult problem over the last few years. Earths climate is changing at rapid paces and solutions are needed as quickly as possible to replenish natural ecosystems and cultures that depend on the environment. Climate change not only affects the animals in our ecosystem, but us humans as well. With the human population increasing every year, climate change is only getting worse. Many argue that the effects of climate change towards the environment are due to other extraneous factors, however, I myself am a strong believer that the problems such as rising sea levels, warmer temperatures and natural disasters are all due to both natural causes and human activity.
The degradation of the environment in the Niger Delta, is a direct result of oil companies that have failed to take social responsibility into consideration in their various operations. The numerous environmental consequences of oil exploration have become huge obstacles that face development in the Niger Delta. One of these obstacles are oil spills, which mainly occur
THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCES ON THE ENVIRONMENT AND HUMAN HEALTH Technology is a major part of everyone’s life. Technological advances are encountered at home, school and at work. These technological advances have become so helpful to people lives. Every year new technologies appear to help people to live more comfortable by allowing them to do more with less effort. That’s why expressions such as “I do not know what I would do without the washing machine” or “I could not live without my cell phone” are heard more frequently.
As the developed countries in Europe and the United States used to build on the backwardness of many underdeveloped countries, the "eco-city" of some developed countries today are also based on the pollution of more developing
By the early 1970s, thanks to investigative writers like Rachel Carson who looked at the use of pesticides in Agriculture and especially thanks to the media attention surrounding santa barbara Oil Spill . There is this strong national trend in America towards Environmentalism-It became very popular. And the media really played a very big part in advancing this cause here. In the early 1970s, the Keep America Beautiful organization was founded.