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Human Security In Nigeria Essay

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1. State security and human security State security protects the state 's sovereignty and territorial grounds from external military intimidation (Acharay 2008: 492). It is there to protect the values and ethics of the nation and most importantly the people living within its boundaries. States are judged on how well they can stop attacks and beat external threats. State security is needed for the survival of the state and that is done through economic and political power. State security is similar to the primary concept of national security (Aghedo and Osumah 2012: 855).

Human security on the other hand is a very powerful concept which mainly broadens the meaning of security. Its focus is on the protection of the individual rather than protection of the state (Acharay 2008: 492). It helps to identify the challenges that individuals have to cope with in …show more content…

Human development in some areas have worsened ever since 2007 (IRIN 2009). By protecting the framework of human security and the goals, freedom of fear and freedom of want, can be hopefully achieve. Human security in Nigeria is often threatened by unjust political, social and economic structures. It is essential to focus on human security in order to focus on a broader development agenda.

Human security refers to the concerns about survival, needs, comforts and enhanced quality of life. Human security is threatened by injustice, inequality, dependence, poverty, hunger, disease, ignorance, discrimination, pollution, corruption and crime. Human security can only be attained through a fully comprehensive developmental strategy (Ologbenla 2007: 118-122).

Human security focuses on three elements; firstly the individual which is the main aim of security, secondly its multidimensional purpose and thirdly its universal/ global scope which applied to state and societies in the North and

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