Critically evaluate the differences between the traditional heavyweight methods and agile methodologies, using a suitable example.
Abstract
A software development methodology refers to the framework that is used to structure, plan, and control the process of developing a software product. Due to the growing complexity in software products, different methodologies have emerged since the past years each having their own strengths and weaknesses. Software methodologies fall under two categories that are heavyweight and lightweight. Heavyweight methodologies also known as traditional methods deliver software through a sequence of well defined requirements, design processes and documentation. On the other side, lightweight methodologies commonly
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Waterfall Waterfall approach is a linear approach that emphasizes on a sequential progression where each stage defines a series of activities and deliverables that must be completed before starting the next phase ensuring deadline control. The main stages identified are requirements capture, analysis, design, construction, testing, implementation, and maintenance
Product Requirements-Requirements capture is one of the most determinant stages in waterfall model as change or misunderstanding can be very costly to correct. For the University web-based information system, product manager creates requirements documents that include the following requirements. The requirements elicitation and prioritization will help determine what should be tackle first and allow proper planning. Examples include:
• User should be able to view lecturers records
• User should be able to view student
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Developers and customers agree upon list of well defined requirements right from the start and no further customer involvement is considered until delivery. Full scope of work being identified right from the start allows proper planning, documentation and straightforward design. Milestones can be properly set allowing concise follow up on progression. On the other side, for agile, customers provides brief user stories that are just enough for implementing the primitive features. However, there is the opportunity for customers to see frequent working increments to better identify further requirements or improvement to existing ones as they often do not know what they want themselves. Furthermore, each iteration adds some business value to the final product. The customer implications can be a determining factor in the product success and increase quality as a whole. If the time to market is a main concern, agile can quickly produce a working version of the
1. Planning Before you want to jump right into planning, you want to meet with your client to talk about the project, you want to obtain certain information so that it can help you learn more about the project and whether or not the project should go ahead. Once you accept doing this project, you want to make sure that the client knows the requirements you’re looking for and whether they will meet your standard. For example, your payment estimates for future stages of the project.
Unit 2 Assignment Hien Lam Kaplan University AB140 Introduction to Management Professor Sylvia DeAngelo January 25, 2016 Foundation of Management Sociotechnical theory, organizational behavior, quantitative management and systems theory are known as contemporary management approaches (Bateman & Snell, 2013). These four management approaches are essential in analyzing the different organizational environments, competitive environments, including internal and macro environment. They represent the cornerstones of modern management, and they keep close connection to the surrounding environment (Bateman & Snell, 2013). First, sociotechnical system focuses on creating the internal environment.
The goals are important to the client. 2. They are small and easy to achieve. 3. They are specific and behavioral.
Four key good working practices that help protect the child and the adult working with them are; working in an open and transparent way, listening to children and young people, propriety and behaviour, and power and positions of trust. Working in an open and transparent way is important as it means that a practitioner is not left totally alone and out of view with a child. The layout and set-up of a room or building can contribute to this. It is important to talk about different ways of working to ensure all staff are working in the most appropriate way.
When this is the case, it is imperative that they are knowledgeable about the clients changing or ending plan of
Iterative and incremental approach is a better way of developing requirements and modules as well. 4. Requirements provide a complete operating picture of the solution, which helps in taking correct decisions during initial stages of software development life cycle (SDLC). Iterative and Incremental Approach This approach allows us to make changes before it is too late.
Explain your recommendation. Since most of the functionality is known for this application and there are few moving parts, I would recommend using the traditional waterfall approach. I base this decision on the following factors: 1. The system is of low to medium complexity and most of the functionality can be achieved through well- documented and widely-used technologies. Hence, the design of the application could factor in most of these technologies and the development team could come up with a more detailed and finalized approach for the system.
There are lot's of agile project management throughoutthe world. Here are few of the resources to support the Scrum methodology. Agile Alliance is globally recognized agile community helping agile practice and the principals. Scrum Alliance is a professional organization which helps to promote the usage and understand the Scrum regardless the profit.
These features include sophisticated competitive market states, and demands such as the need for faster development and supply of new, differentiated projects and services (time dimension) as well as an amplified productivity, while insuring a higher level of excellence and meeting anticipations of clients; the legendary faster, low-cost, yet improved (J. Wiley and sons, 2013). The agile approach is hasty and coherent and built on iterative and incremental growth where requirements and results advance through collaboration (Rubin and Rubin, 2010). This approach can be seen as a process which breaks down a large complex project in to numerous less complex or rather simple projects as well as outlining the scope for every one of these less complex
Living Documents Different departments and employees may share the same vision for research, but they will be unable to achieve success without proper goals and documentation. Higher education research borrows many principles of modern business-based project management. That is, each research project must have a strategic plan with deadlines and objective, measurable goals. Therefore, department heads should apply the techniques of project management to create and maintain budgets, progress reports and actionable goals. All of these should be living documents that are continually adapted and updated to current
Both types of approaches suggest a system of organisation in which various disciplines are brought together in the solution of a
Introduction: Six Sigma in the Operating Room Hospitals and health facilities are finding that Six Sigma is a useful tool for improving quality, throughput and the bottom line in the operating room. Six Sigma projects in operating rooms have targeted areas such as: • the first case starting times Improvement • Optimizing technologies • Improvement of room turnover times • Appropriate and valid scheduling ensuring • Improvement and development of admissions/registration processes first case delays starts main problems for many healthcare organizations and produce a domino effect on the rest of the schedule. A variety of factors may impact the average operating room turnover. Admitting procedures, scheduling conflicts and procedures for patient
Customer here is the patient who receives health services and the fulfillment of patient 's needs and satisfaction is the ultimate goal in any healthcare organization. Continuous improvement is the next logical step to maintain patient 's satisfaction using the most efficient and effective methods (Ojha, 2000). Continuous process improvement, the
The term Research Methodology refers to a set of procedures, methods & techniques that are put together by the researchers to obtain a solution to the problems they confront during the collection of data. The researchers look for the most crucial data which is inevitable for the research. Generally there are three kinds of approaches or research methods namely Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed. These methods are used to gather data and resolve issues that emerge during the process of data gathering. The researcher can bring forward his findings either in the form of quantitative or qualitative or mixed research methodologies only when the data is collected based on the preliminary data gathering process and the secondary data gathering process.
It refers to the patterns of communication, interpretation and adjustment between individuals. Both the verbal and nonverbal responses that a listener then delivers are similarly constructed in expectation of how the original speaker will react. Workers contribution is more involved in this theory. (Markes, 1999) Contributions 1)