Anatomy And Physiology

Veins transport blood to the heart and lungs at low pressure after receiving it from the capillaries. Valves inside the veins keep blood moving in one direction.

The heart is an organ of muscles. It’s necessary to pump blood throughout the body. The heart has four chambers: two atria (left and right) and two ventricles (left and right). The two atria chambers are located at the top of the heart; whereas, the two ventricles are located at the bottom of the heart. The chambers help blood flow smoothly through the heart. The atria chambers are the receiving chambers. Their objective is to receive blood returning to the heart. The blood flow into the atria from the veins and fill the ventricles. The ventricles are the discharged chambers. This is how the blood is pumped out of the heart. When the chambers contract, the blood goes out of the heart and into circulation. Circulation is the movement of fluids

The data have supported the hypothesis because it showed that vessels is connect to the heart. The right atrium and left atrium are part of the chambers in the heart. Right atrium received deoxygenated blood and pumps it into right ventricle that send to the lung so it can oxygenated. But, left atrium pumping oxygenated blood to the tissues of the body. Right and left ventricles are part of the chambers. Right ventricle pumping the deoxygenated blood through the pulmonary valve and artery to the lungs. But left ventricle pumping oxygenated blood through the aorta and valve into the circulation. The aorta is main artery of the body and it is top of heart which carries the blood away from the body. The coronary artery supply oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscles. Pulmonary veins are large vessels that carrying oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium which it is draining. Pulmonary trunk is a vessel that appear from the right ventricle and proceed deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs. Pulmonary arteries is from right ventricles of the heart to carry blood to the lungs for oxygenation. Semilunar valve of pulmonary artery located between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery do it can pump the blood into the arteries, but will prevent blood that go opposite. Semilunar valve of aorta located between the left ventricle and the aorta. Bicuspid (mitral) valve loved between the left atrium and left ventricle which only let blood flow this way. Tricuspid valve located the right atrium and right ventricle which let the blood flow into ventricles. Chordae tendineae looked like strings in the heart. Intrerventricular septum is the wall that separating the lower chambers. The data show the location of each part of the heart that help pump the blood to benefit the body and remove the

The Pintails heart is like a mammals consisting of four chambers, two ventricles and two atria. The left ventricle pumps blood to all major organs in the body and throughout the rest, only excluding the lungs. This causes the left ventricle to be larger and more muscular. The lungs are fed blood from the right ventricle, which is the only the only function of that ventricle. The oxygenated blood coming from the lungs is fully separated from the oxygenated blood coming from other parts of the body.

Halloween, donating blood or suffering from a cut, you probably don't give much thought to blood on a regular basis. This fluid that flows through our bodies, though, is truly a matter of life and death.

1.Explain how the blood flows throughout your lungs, heart and the rest of your body.

Heart failure is a perpetual (progressing) condition that creates after some time. It is typically created by fundamental conditions, for example, hypertension or coronary illness. These conditions harm your heart, making the heart muscle hardened or thick. The harmed muscle either can't unwind appropriately to let the pumping assemblies of the heart, the ventricles, load with enough blood, or it can't contract legitimately to give the ventricles a chance to pump sufficiently out blood. The left ventricle is the primary pumping chamber, and heart failure normally begins on the left side. At the point when the left ventricle can't contract enough, it is called systolic heart failure. At the point when the left ventricle can't load with enough blood, it is called diastolic heart failure. You can have a blend of both sorts of heart

The blood flow of the heart starts at the superior and inferior vena cava. The superior vena cava carries deoxygenated blood from the upper body into the right atrium, while the inferior vena cava carries deoxygenated blood from the lower body into the right atrium. As blood is pooled inside the right atrium, it will passively flow through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle. The tricuspid valve is simply a one-way valve that prevents backflow of blood. Blood is then pumped from the right ventricle into the pulmonary arteries. The pulmonary arteries carry the deoxygenated blood to the alveoli inside the lungs. Through a process called diffusion, which is when molecules move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration (Caroline 198). The carbon dioxide inside

Vesalius had observed, by dissection, that there were no pores in the septum of the heart. This meant that direct transfer of blood was not possible. Harvey’s explanation for how blood was transferred from the right ventricle to the left ventricle was that it went through the lungs via the pulmonary arteries and returned through veins to the left auricle, and subsequently to the left ventricle. Once again this description was a simplified explanation of flow in line with his observations and those of Vesalius and

The walls of veins are far thinner and the lumen passage much larger. The walls are not muscular and blood is pushed through the vessels by the action of skeletal muscles. Veins carry deoxygenated blood (dark red) to the heart, except for the pulmonary veins which carry oxygenated blood. Blood pressure is very low in the veins, so there are valves in the endothelial layer which prevent the back flow of blood (Tucker, 2015).

When your heart beats it pumps blood to the lungs and around all of the body. The right side of the heart receives de-oxygenated

The existence of cardiomyopathy was first proposed by Rubler et al, In 1974 Framingham study showed that heart failure was more common in diabetes due to diabetes cardiomyopathy.58,59 The Framingham heart study reveals a marked in congestive heart failure, coronary artery disease and myocardial infarction in diabetes patients.60

A set of valves are present in the interior structure of the heart to keep fluid from flowing in one direction. The heart has two types of valves that assist in keeping blood from flowing in the correct direction. Valves located between the atria and ventricles are known as atrioventricular valves (or cuspid valves), and the valves located at the bases of the large vessels leaving the ventricles are called semilunar valves (or pulmonary valve for the right side and aortic valve for the left side). Each set of valves carry out their functions so that regurgitation does not occur. For example, when the ventricles contract, atrioventricular calves close to prevent blood from flowing back into the atria. In contrast to this, when the ventricles relax, the semilunar valves close to prevent back flow into the

The aim of this experiment is to observe internal structure of a mammalian heart. The objective of this experiment is check how heart chambers, vessels and valves of the heart help the heart to achieve its function of pumping blood all over the body. In addition, this experiment would help us understand the double circulation of blood and reasons why it is vital for mammalian organisms.

The human body is an amazing thing made up of many different parts. These parts are cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems. For starters, one type of cell makes up one type of tissue. Next, two or more types of tissues make an organ. Then, a few organs working together make an organ system. Each of the organ systems in your body have a certain function, or job. Working together, all of these organ systems make up an organism. In other words, cells make up tissues, tissues make up organs, organs make up organ systems, and organ systems make an organism.