Social Definition Of Disability Essay
considered normal for that individual, Such a description frames disability within medical model, identifying people with disability as ill, different from their non-disabled peers and unable to take charges of their own lives. However , a diagnostic parameters of medical definition do not take note of the imperfections and deficiencies in the basic social structure and processes that fail to accommodate the difference o0n account of disability. 2. Social Definition Of Disability The change in understanding of disability from an individual pathology to a social construct is best reflected in the way UN Standard Rules on the Equalization of Opportunities for persons with disability ,1993 define disability. According to these rules …show more content…
This approach of UN did not help in recognizing the rights of disabled person. As the General Human Rights Instrument were not capable of broad interpretation to provide shelters to the rights of disabled person, this approach has charity aspect inbuilt. Further the UN considered only physical disability as a criteria to be eligible under the project. This insensitive approach has to be condoned as the rights of disabled were still in nascent stage. In the 1940’s and 1950’s, the United Nation focused on promoting the rights of the person with physical disabled through a range of social welfare approaches. The first decade of functioning of the United Nation Organisation (1945-1955) created two principles bodies. United Nation Secretariat and the Economic and Social Council , to deal with disability issue. Their focus was on promoting the rights of person with physical disabilities ,such as blindness and deafness. In the year 1946 a special body called Social Commission was established to specifically look into the issue relating to
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