Disadvantages And Disadvantages Of Ferrous Metals
Introduction Many different materials are used when parts are modelled. The following document will be about some of these materials. I will be discussing the advantages and the disadvantages of each material when modelling. Some examples of each will be mentioned along with a picture showing what these materials look like. Ferrous Metals These are metals that consist out of iron or consist mostly out of iron. Ferrous metals are also known as "Ferro" metals. The term Ferrous is adapted from the Latin word ferrum which means "containing metal". These metals have small amounts of other metals added to them to give them certain properties. Uses • Mild steel is used in the engineering industry • Carbon Steel is mostly used to make tools such as drill bits. • Stainless Steel is more commonly used to make cutlery and surgical instruments. • Cast Iron is used to manufacture items like manhole covers and engine blocks. • Wrought Iron was mainly used to create decorative gates and fences but this type of iron isn 't used much anymore. Advantages • High strength to weight ratio - Can be used where a product must be strong and light. • High quality • Durable material • These metals are magnetic • Recyclable • environmentally friendly • Quick construction • Aesthetics Disadvantages • Corrode easily • Heavier than Aluminium and Titanium Alloys • Cheaper than Non-ferrous metals. • Environmental issues • High cost to finish product. List of examples • Pig Iron • Cast Iron • Carbon Steel
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