Generally, biomass is any organic material which are derived from plants or animals. It is also including gases and liquids gained from the decomposition of non-fossilized and biodegradable organic materials. It is being formed from the interaction of organism and sunlight, which will give a potential energy. However, this process will not lead to the addition of total carbon dioxide inventory of the earth. Biomass is any organic materials that could be one of the promising renewable energy sources and could be utilized as solid, liquid and gas fuels (Uemura, Omar, Tsutsui, & Yusup, 2011). Biomass is constantly formed from the interaction of carbon dioxide gas, air, water, soil and also sunlight. It is also undergoing the process of photosynthesis. There are also several biomasses that are comes from botanical plant species or from animal waste or we called it as carcass. In fact, biomass had already become one of the most regularly used as a renewable sources of energy few decades ago. …show more content…
It is also having the relation with bio-fuel energy. Bio-fuel energy is from biofuels that is produced directly or indirectly from an inorganic material which is derived from plants and animals. Bio-fuel energy is the solar energy from the photosynthesis of plants process. Besides, biofuels may be derived from agricultural crops which is from certain energy crops and conventional food plants. It could be also obtained from the service-by-products and wastes. The sustainable of the availability of bio-fuel energy depends on the amount of energy that are derived from the growth of biomass that are being used for the production of food, clothes and also wood product. This biofuel could be in three different condition whether in solid, liquid or in gas
This high production of biomass energy and reusing waste has more potential than just West Texas. Texas contains several farms, waste-water plants, and agricultural land to utilize for biomass energy
Once buried the dead plant material collect and become “peat,” a type of organic matter. Sediment than forms, which compresses the peat into a soft and brown coal, called “lignite.” The sediment collects on top over time and creates more heat and pressure. As heat and pressure build up on the lignite it transforms into black coal or anthracite coal. These types of coal take millions of years to form.
Sustainability Blog Title: Renewable Energy in Iowa The Upward Bound theme for the summer of 2017 is water. On Tuesday, June 6th Tracy Spry from the U.S. Army Corps.
When it reaches the ignition temperature, the heat decomposes some of the cellulose material and is released as volatile gasses (Harris). The gasses then react with the oxygen around and make heat. The heat then keeps the fuel at ignition temperature, so it won’t go out until no heat is present or until the fuel runs out (Science Learning Hub). The heat from the reaction is what people feel when sitting next to a campfire. When a fire ends, there is no fuel left to burn, and all the un-burnables are left (ash), and the carbon (Harris).
Renewable energy does not pollute the environment and disperse through a very wide area. Biomass is another type of renewable energy that derived from plants or animals. The solar energy stored in the chemical compounds of biomass can make liquid fuels like ethanol for cars, gaseous fuels like methane, that can be burned in place of natural gas, and solid fuels like wood chips that can be burned instead of coal. You also have to collect it before you are able to use it and it is difficult to harness. Furthermore, an incentive structure needs to be established that makes the investment in such technology viable.
In part 1, the 5 fuels, commercial biodiesel, methyl linoleate, 2-Butanol, Methanol, and Ethanol, were divided among five groups. Each group prepared 6 petri dishes; each dish fitted with a layer of filter paper, 30 seeds, and then another layer of filter paper on top. In preparation for the biodiesel methyl linoleate, 2.25 mL of the biodiesel along with 17.75 mL of water were used to make 20 mL of 10% biodiesel. This amount was split in half 4 times using a graduated cylinder and the appropriate amount of deionized water were added to make 10 mL each of 10%, 5%, 2.5%, 1.25%, and .63% of biodiesel solution. These were poured into the 5 appropriately labeled petri dish; the control dish got 10 mL of DI water.
The objective of the lab was to transform cooking oil into biodiesel. This was done in a reaction of fresh cooking oil, which is primarily composed of triglycerides, and methyl alcohol, and was catalyzed by sodium hydroxide. The reactants and products were both massed, so as to see how fully the chemical processes have been carried out. These values were compared with stoichiometrically calculated theoretical values in order to evaluate the reaction’s completeness. Biodiesel is chemically composed of fatty acid methyl esters.
The article states that ethanol fuel which produce by plants, has been supplanted by some of people as replacement to gasoline in the United States and provides three reasons of support. However, the professor explains that ethanol fuel is a good alternative fuel instead of gasoline gas and refutes each of the author’s reasons. First of all, the author of the reading passage claims that ethanol fuel does not help to solve the major problem of environment such as global warming that release carbon dioxide as a greenhouse gas like gasoline, this greenhouse gas traps heat in the atmosphere of earth. The professor refutes this point by saying that increase of ethanol fuel does not add the greenhouse gas in atmosphere, because carbon dioxide released
There is a quote by President Barack Obama saying, “To truly transform our economy, protect our security, and save our planet from the ravages of climate change, we need to ultimately make clean, renewable energy the profitable kind of energy,” (“151 Inspiring Environmental Quotes”). He believes as many due that nonrenewable resources are harmful to all aspects of life. The energy we use now is harmful to our planet, to humans, and to animals. Scientists are taking steps to making the world a better place. They found sources that replenished naturally in a short amount of time and are less destructive in all aspects.
Consumption is when carbon compounds are passed to herbivores when they feed on photosynthetic plants. These compounds are then passed up the food chain when the herbivores are eaten. Respiration is a byproduct of consumptions is energy creation and carbon dioxide waste. Carbon dioxide enters the atmosphere through cellular respiration and can then be used by plants during photosynthesis. Decomposition is when carbon dioxide is given off when organisms die.
It is commonly known throughout human history that the energy used is burned from coal which creates biomass. During the Industrial Revolution, coal was an essential need to everyone, hence the discovery of oil as a substitute. Yet, the mass formation from the unearthing of oil causes more damage than benefits for the planet. Humanity had never seen a more compatible source in which came a higher demand for oil. As the public has urged to generate more oil, scientists theorized that fossil fuels will eventually run out, making way for a renewable energy route in the future (Mason).
“Renewable energy resources that is naturally regenerated over a short time scale and derived directly from the sun, indirectly from the sun or from other natural movement and mechanisms of the environment. Renewable energy does not include energy resources derived from fossil fuels, waste product from fossil sources, or waste products from inorganic sources.” There are a few types of renewable energy sources. 1) Wind Energy 2) Biomass 3)
Fossil fuels Fossil fuels are NOT a renewable energy resource it will finish up one day As once we 've burned them all, there isn 't any more, and our consumption of fossil fuels has nearly doubled every 20 years since 1900. This is a particular problem for Oil, because we also use it to make plastics and many other products Coal, Oil and Gas are called "fossil fuels" because they have been formed from the fossilized remains of prehistoric plants and animals.
Should we pursue alternate energy sources? I feel that we should pursue alternate energy sources. It would stop pollution and global warming from happening so sudden, as we have it currently in our generation. Using renewable energy means that we will never run out of the energy we need.
As far as the crust itself is concerned, all the processes that we use eventually depend on energy from the Sun. Biomass is the term used to describe all the organic matter that exists on the earth 's surface produced by