There has often been this misleading belief that only kids are affected by dental cavities given that they are the ones who consume large quantities of sweets. However, this misconception has been proven wrong by various researches that have been carried out. For instance, it was discovered that in the years between 2011 and 2012, 91% of adults aged between of 20 to 64 years suffered from either dental cavities or even caries.
We cannot downplay the need for proper dental hygiene in ensuring we have proper dental health. However, there is need to have other alternatives to keeping our mouths in good shape. One of these alternatives is probiotics.
But, do you know what probiotics are?
These are a special kind of bacteria that are found in the body. The body parts they are found include the colon, the stomach as well as the mouth. This may sound alarming. However, the body is known to have different kinds of bacteria. Actually, the ratio of microorganisms to human cells in the body is 1 to 10. All the microorganisms in the body constitute the body microbiome. They all make up a small ecosystem within the human body. The constitution of microbiome within the human body vary from one person to another regardless of how close to each other the individuals may be.
During the formative days in the
…show more content…
It is important to know that periodontal disease come as a result of plaque, also known as biofilms being on the tooth as well as gums for a long time. On this list is tartar, which is basically hardened plaque. This disease can be as simple as a gum inflammation or take an extreme form. Previously, it was believed that any bacteria led to development of biofilms. However, it is now being discovered that it is tussle between bad bacteria and any bacteria. Probiotics can play a role in bringing the balance just like it happens in the gut. As we wait for those made for the mouth, it is important to maintain a proper and healthy mouth
More than one-half of periodontal cases are said to be smokers. Periodontal disease is a disease that is in your gums caused by bacteria that finds its way into the gum tissue and causes an infection. It can also affect the bone that keeps your teeth into place. By smoking cigarettes and chewing tobacco, the chemicals start to make the gums recede and cause pockets in between the gum and the tooth. Therefore, making it easier for particles to get down into those pockets and cause an infection.
Bacteria are living things that have only one cell. Under a microscope, they look like balls, rods, or spirals. Many are helpful. Some bacteria help to digest food, destroy disease-causing cells, and give the body needed vitamins. Bacteria are also used in making healthy foods like yogurt.
The author starts by explaining the human microbiome and the research on it. For many years, biologists thought that the human body was able to perform all of its important functions by itself. However, in the past decade, they have found that the human body contains trillions of microorganisms that help with these important processes. In fact, they outnumber human cell 10 to one. At first, microbe research was only focused on harmful pathogens, but recently, biologists have figured out what the most common bacteria in the human body are, and have been trying to figure out the specific functions of theses microorganisms.
Gastroenterology Research & Practice, 1-6. doi: 10.1155/2016/2687605 Nanwa, N., Sander, B., Krahn, M., Daneman, N., Lu, H., Austin, P., Govindarajan, A., Rosella, L., Cadarette, M., & Kwong, J. (2017). A population-based matched cohort study examining the mortality and costs of patients with community-onset clostridium difficile infection identified using emergency department visits and hospital admissions. Plos ONE, 12(3), 1-13. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0172410 Ng, K., Ferreyra, J., Higginbottom, S., Lynch, J., Kashyap, P., Gopinath, S., Naidu, N., Choudhury, B., Weimer, B., Monack, D., & Sonnenburg, J. (2013). Microbiota-liberated host sugars facilitate post-antibiotic expansion of enteric pathogens.
In the article, “Some of My Best Friends are Germs” Michael Pollan emphasizes the importance of microbes and how they affect our bodies and health. I thought a lot of this information to be interesting such as how microbes make up 99% of our bodies and how they contribute to the way we metabolize foods. I wasn’t aware of how microbes such as bacteria outnumber our body’s cells but yet fascinatingly interact with host cells to create optimal health. It was surprising to read that gut bacteria can alter the way we store fat or the way we respond to hormones that make us feel hungry or full which can ultimately lead to obesity because most often we hear that its due to an unhealthy lifestyle.
Of the Enterobacteriaceae family, there are genera that are in the normal human flora. Some species such as K. pneumoniae and E. coli are opportunistic pathogens which can capitalize on weakened host defenses and cause food poisoning (Baron, 1996). S. enterica secrete proteins that help aid in intracellular invasion and proliferation (Hensel, 2009). K. pneumoniae is a part of the normal human mouth, skin, and intestine flora, but can wreak havoc if inhaled (Ryan,
Microbiome of the Equine Hindgut Gastrointestinal microbiota play an essential role not only in digestion, but also in colonic diseases. The gut microbiome is one of the densest, most dynamic, and complex microorganism populations located in the intestines [7]. If these microbes become unbalanced, this could result in gastrointestinal disease and even death. This unbalanced microbiome allows opportunistic and pathogenic bacteria to proliferate and can cause numerous gastrointestinal diseases such as colic.
The other 20% are made up of Candida albicans. Yeast lives all over our body and is a single cell organism, it also resides in the mucous membrane that lines the gastrointestinal tract and is hugely present in the colon. Yeast will take every opportunity to proliferate and normally, our gut friendly bacteria ensure that the levels are optimal, but when these factors are affected , yeast will multiply.
Evidence based dental hygiene is the practice of giving your patients the best care possible with a combination of adequate techniques and patient values. When evaluating a patient, it is important to understand their values as well as what that they need clinically to improve their oral health. In today’s society, due to the internet and social media, people are presented with the latest fads in dental hygiene on a daily basis. When presented with a question in regard to this, we must research rather than just shut the idea down entirely. As a dental hygienist, it is our responsibility to research these fads and see if there is substance (scientific evidence, patient preferences, clinical/patient circumstances and clinicians experience and
It intrigues me to learn about the various diseases and conditions that can manifest without proper care taken off a person’s teeth. I think people underestimate the power and overall importance of brushing, and flossing of the teeth on a regular basis. The short time I’ve spent under Ms. Lopez has help emphasize the importance of knowing the anatomy and physiology aspect of the teeth. The knowledge I obtained from shadowing, and numerous hours of online research has help convey to me knowledge on how to better prevent oral
The Importance of Providing Oral Care Brushing your teeth, how do you feel when you brush your teeth? When you wake up in the morning what is your routine, get up use the restroom, brush your teeth, and then go on about getting ready for the day? How would you feel if you couldn’t brush your teeth whither it be because you don’t have access to a toothbrush or toothpaste, or what if you couldn’t even remember to brush your teeth in the morning or evenings? When you don’t brush your teeth you feel like your routine is incomplete or what about the smell or taste you may have in your mouth. Or what happens over time when you don’t brush your teeth or go get your teeth cleaned twice a year, a buildup of plaque occurs and possibly gum inflammation.
This is launched to enhance the understanding of the role of Microbiome in the ecology of humans and using the concerned knowledge in the development of therapies for various illnesses (About MGH, nd, News Releases). The department of chemistry and biological engineering, and MIT institute of medical engineering and science are involved in collaboration with MGH clinical medicine. This new partnership will follow the one that was implemented among MIT, Ragon Institute of MGH and Harvard, which started in 2009 and worked on developing effective vaccine against AIDS as a part of their study on the role of immune system in human disease (MIT News, Oct. 15, 2014). This new partnership between MIT and MGH has offered $3 million to a two-year period research project dealing with the problems in diagnostics, autoimmune and infectious diseases and in
Since people are not taking care of their oral health well enough, that will lead them to go to a dental
Microbes were the first organism to occupy the Earth. They are a group of the smallest organisms and are single cellular organisms. Microbes are becoming important in areas such as biochemistry, genetics, agriculture and medicine. They are also important decomposers. One example, of a microbial life is the prokaryotes called bacteria.
INTRODUCTION: Quick look at your hands do you see them. (attention) Do I see what you might be asking? Well the millions of bacteria that are currently hanging out on your hands.