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Write An Essay On The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Microgrids

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A microgrid can be described as the localized cluster of electricity sources and loads of which generally run connected to and sync with the macrogrid. However, microgrid can disconnect and perform autonomously.
The operation of the microgrids provides key advantages such as better energy efficiency, reduction of overall energy consumption, reduction of environmental impact, enhancement of reliability of supply as well as network operational benefits such as congestion reduction and voltage control. In term of philosophical view, microgrid is believed to be locally controlled systems which seem more likely to create balanced choices which can be the balance between investments in efficiency and supply technologies as an example. Microgrids …show more content…

the current electrical grids. The power grid regularly includes the power generation, distribution, and other controls e.g. voltage regulation and switch gears. Nevertheless, microgrids can vary from traditional electrical grids because they offer the closer proximity between power generation and power use which results in better efficiency and reduction of transmission. In the addition, microgrids will merge with other renewable energy sources such as solar energy, wind energy, small hydro energy, geothermal energy including combined heat and power systems or so called (CHP).
Microgrids lately have been presented to be "novel distribution network architecture within the SmartGrids concept". Microgrids function to seize the plenty of benefits from the conglomeration of some miniature scale distributed energy resources into low voltage electricity distribution …show more content…

The term “Microgrid” has no definite meaning. According to Lasseter (2002), he defined the term microgrids to be “a system approach which views generation and associated loads as a subsystem”. However, seven years later, Schwaegerl et al. (2009), redefined the definition of a microgrid to be "an integration platform for supply-side (micro-generators) and demand-side resources (storage units and controllable loads) located in a local distribution grid" Another researcher named Laaksonen (2011) claimed that microgrid became one part of a distribution network which possessed the islanding capability and capable of reducing the outages resulting in the microgrid performed as a component of upcoming self-healing

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