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Organic Clothes Using Polymer-Based Petrochemical Materials

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Review of Literature Synthetic fibers nowadays are manufactured using polymer-based petrochemical materials. Large amounts of crude oil, coal or natural gas are used in the process. It releases emissions which includes volatile organic compounds (VOC), particulate matter, and acid gases such as hydrogen chloride causing respiratory problems. Waste water from manufacturing plants contains the toxic pollutants and thereafter pollutes our waterways, killing marine animals and disturbing the entire aquatic eco-system. Synthetic and natural fabrics can have synthetic dyes and other harmful chemicals added to make the fabric softer, more colorful, crease-free, fire-resistant, water-resistant, stain-resistant, soil-resistant and moth-repellent. All these qualities are desirable but not at the cost of our health and the environment. With an increasing awareness of the amount of chemical usage in conventional cotton production and its impact on our health and the environment the concept of Organic Clothing has come up. Knowing that the skin of a kid is too sensitive , parents have started paying a lot …show more content…

Authorities certifying the product as an “ORGANIC” product includes The Global Organic Textile Standard International Working Group is comprised of four reputed member organizations, namely OTA Organic Trade Association (USA), the International Verband der Naturtextilwirtschaft (IVN) (Germany), Soil Association (UK) and JOCA (Japan), which contribute to the GOTS, together with further international stakeholder organizations and experts, their respective expertise in organic farming and environmentally and socially responsible textile processing(http://www.global-standard.org) , United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements (IFOAM) and many

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