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Disadvantages Of Reformative Training

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According to the Attorney-General’s Chambers (2015), reformative training (RT) is tailored for delinquents aged 14 to 21 through which the young offenders would be held in a controlled environment for at least 18 months, up to a maximum of three years. The Reformative Training Centre (RTC) houses young offenders who are separated from adult convicts, and the time spent at RT results in a criminal record (Shahidah, 2012; Kwa, 2015). With rehabilitation and the inculcation of discipline as the core values that the RTC strives to instil onto their trainees; the trainees are therefore put through rigorous trainings and live in restricted environments that are no different from being imprisoned (Teh, 2009). With such stringent enforcement in place, RT is substantial for youths as a form of punishment because it becomes a means for them to reflect, learn and inculcate healthy behaviours that are necessary for the future, instead of having them jailed. The Ministry of Social and Family Development (2014) indicated that the trainings at RTC consisted of two phases – mainly the residential and supervision phase. In the residential phase, trainees are put through counselling and academic trainings while other programs such as religious counselling, Community Reintegration Program and Family Involvement Program are also incorporated into the regime. In the supervision phase, the trainees are required to work, study or perform community service under the supervision of the Prisons

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