1.0 Introduction A green building is a concept with the understanding that the constructed environment can have large, positive and negative effects on the natural environment. Green buildings are a way of increasing the efficiency with which buildings use energy, water and materials. Our natural environment is being destroyed due to the growth and the development of our communities. Therefore, constructing green buildings will improve and protect ecosystems as well as improving the quality of air and water, reducing waste streams and also conserving and restoring natural resources. Building green also has economic benefits such as reducing operating costs, improving productivity and the life cycle of economic performance.
The main goals are utility of the building, durability, and comfort of the occupants. The main objective is to reduce the overall impact of the built environment on human health and natural environment by efficiently using energy, water and other resources, protecting occupant health and improving employee productivity, reducing waste pollution and environmental degradation. One way to construct a green building is to use natural materials or to retrofit the existing building through public schemes for energy efficient refurbishment. A.
Next, they reduce waste and toxicity by using less toxic chemicals and through efforts to reduce the pollutants in waste water at supplier factories. Furthermore, they improve the environmental footprint of raw materials and products. To ensure that
Biomimicry can provide alternative solutions for various structural efficiency, water efficiency, zero-waste systems, thermal environment, and energy supply, which are essential for any sustainable building design. These solutions in many cases have solved the same problems with less energy and economy. Reducing human impact on the environment becomes more critical as every day passes. The public, along with designers and clients, now realize the tremendous impact our buildings have on the natural and built environment. As sustainable design becomes widely accepted, new approaches, like biomimicry, are advanced to achieve a sustainable future 1.2.
• This value addition may be improved function, design, visual appearance or taste. • Environment friendly products cost less in the long run when life cycle costs are considered. Place: • Marketers need to position the green products broadly so that they are widely available to a larger consumer base, rather than a niche market. • The location must be consistent with the company’s image, and must differentiate it from its competitors. Using in store promotions, visually appealing displays, and recycled materials, differentiation can easily be achieved.
The goals for green computing are similar to green chemistry. Which basically means that, green computing can reduce hazardous materials and also maximize energy efficiency. Meaning to say that, it promotes either recyclability and biodegradability of unused product and factory waste. Next is that, it helps to reduce the pollutants in the surroundings which can damage the earth. It also saves the power consumption of items of technology and lessen the amount of heat produced from the electronics.
3. Sustainability is more than just being “green”. Does COMAIR reflect a clear set of values, purpose, objectives and vision to support the development of a sustainable competitive advantage as reflected by their “Cycle of Success”? In order to be sustainable companies should adopt the triple bottom line initiative, this will highlight the areas of impact; financial, social and environmental. A quick analysis of each line will highlights the aspects.
Since higher initial cost might decrease total life cycle cost. It is necessary, therefore, to demonstrate the people in the early design phase the relationship between system choices and life cycle cost. Generally, life cycle cost analysis is used widely in production industry to minimize cost of product and increase profit from it. However, there are many differences between production industry and construction industry from the life cycle costing point of view. The main differences are the economic serviceable life of construction industry product i.e.
Such a change would significantly reduce the energy consumption of the country and lead to decrease in consumer expenditure. In addition to economic benefits during the period of ever-increasing prices, energy efficient construction is environmentally-friendly as it does not emit harmful carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
The term ‘sustainable building’ is gradually more significant to occupants, owners and property developers. More local governments worldwide are adopting green and sustainable building standards and principles or providing financial incentives for sustainable development. Researchers believe that the concept of sustainability in construction cost lower than the conventional method and saves energy by using the resources efficiently, increasing productivity and reducing the risks (Yates,