Dissociative Identity Disorder Since the dawn of time the mind has both fascinated and baffled people. Many theories about the mechanics of the mind have come out of this fascination. The mind, in essence, is who we are. The mind stores memories, enables perception, controls judgement, and is “the seat of human consciousness” (Henriques). The mind has been incorporated into many facets of study including religion, philosophy, and psychology, but what happens when the mind goes askew? According to the Mental Health Association there are about 60 million Americans suffering from one of the more than 200 classified forms of mental illness, however, few disorders invoked as much dispute as Dissociative Identity Disorder. Though most people do …show more content…
Dissociative Identity Disorder is usually diagnosed as another disease because patients usually receive help for memory loss, lack of sense identity, depersonalization, depression, mood swings, difficulty concentrating, alcohol or drug abuse, temper outbursts, psychotic, headaches, unexplained pains which are classic symptoms for a number of other diseases. Though there are many symptoms displayed by individuals with Dissociative Identity Disorder the most common symptoms are amnesia and displays of multiple personalities. In cases of amnesia, patients may black out for extended periods of time and awake with no recollection of what they did during that time period. Symptoms often appear at random and can last for long or short intervals. The staple symptom of Dissociative Identity Disorder; however, is displaying multiple separate identities. Patients will display two or more different personalities that differ from their own. The identities, also known as alters, have different physical characteristics, name, and gestures. The different identities arise during different circumstances and situations. The identities may also retain certain memories that the patient does not remember, so they are better equipped with dealing with certain issues the patient may not be handle. The number of different alters showcased by a patient can vary from patient to patient, ranging from two alters to over a
Multiple Identities at Once Dissociative Identity disorder or DID for short is an disorder in which the patient has a split personality between multiple personas. These Personas act different from one another throughout their life and help them a plethora of problems like stress or trauma. In such cases like the great football player Herschel Walker he had multiple personas to help him deal with life including one for football, earlier trauma, school, and social confrontations. Even though someone can have multiple personas and it may seem like they overlap, in fact only one is prevalent at a time while the others wait for when they are needed. Herschel Walker as a kid was bullied because of his weight and race.
Jesus’ Son, written by Denis Johnson is composed of eleven short stories, which employ a sober narrator to recall his wild young adult life. The result is a book that not only thrills, but explores the absolute lows of life as well. The characters in Jesus’ Son are constructed by the narrator to amplify the traits he possesses, as the reader knows him only as Fuckhead. Furthermore, Jack Hotel’s character in “Out on Bail” is merely an alternate persona of the narrator and does not exist outside of the him. The text suggests Fuckhead suffers multiple symptoms associated with a dissociative disorder, such as dissociative identity disorder.
As an individual who has faced multiple bouts of depression, I am no stranger to identity crises. After realizing that the answer to my ever-growing depression could not be found within myself, but within the text of those who have explored similar complications before me, I swamped my living space with a multitude of psychology books. Countless hours and novels later, I came upon “Dictionary of Thought” by Dagobert D. Runes. This novel gave light to my issue at hand, while consequently founding my new basis of self-identity just days before reading the first page of Giovanni’s Room by James Baldwin. Whether I was aware of it or not, I was a victim of intense social pressure directly, or indirectly, placed upon me.
All Psych states that dissociation is when a person becomes distant from reality. When one identity is in control the person is unable to remember what happen during the time they were taking control of. Dissociation is a typical defense tool for those who were abused in their childhood. Children have a better chance of getting DID because it's easier for them to avoid the disturbing and painful memories than adults. An individual with the disorder can often obtain up to 100 identities but, the average amount is 10.
Consequently, it is very difficult to correctly diagnose an individual with D.I.D. (D.I.D. Research). D.I.D. must be distinguished from or determined if comorbid with a variety of disorders (Dissociative Identity Disorder). Symptoms of D.I.D. could be mistaken for mood disorders such as bipolar disorders or major depressive disorder (D.I.D. Research). Other misdiagnoses include personality disorders such as borderline personality disorder and psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia (Dissociative Identity Disorder). D.I.D. may also be mistaken for other dissociative disorders such as dissociative amnesia (D.I.D.
Before going into the legal aspects and how this disorder can affect criminal law or any legal proceeding it must be understood of what dissociative identity disorder is. Dissociative identity disorder formerly and commonly known as multiple personality disorder is characterized by “the presence of two or more distinct personality states or inexperience of possession and a recurrent episodes of amnesia which can vary within cultures (DSM-V 2013 p.291)”. This mental condition for most common people is hard to believe that this mental state actually occurs in our society and in other cultures seems like a form of possession. A person with dissociative identity disorder often have recurrent gaps of every day events, other important information and most likely any dramatic events that are ordinary from normal forgetting (DSM-V 2013). Mostly symptoms are clinically significant distress or impairment with work
Secret Window is a movie directed by David Koepp based upon the novel written by Stephen King. At one night in a model, Mort Rainey is a successful novel writer who found out his wife Amy Rainey has an affair with Ted Milner one night at a motel. Six months later, in an early morning, a stranger named John Shooter showed up on his doorstep and claimed that Rainey stole his story and threatened him to fix the name on the magazine. But he refused to do so because he insisted that he wrote the story prior to John Shooter. A series of strange things followed up: his dog died, his friends died, his wife's house was burned, and his divorce proceedings with his wife continue to be uglier.
One of Freud’s theories is that the “Id – Ego combination dominates a person’s behavior until social awareness leads to the emergence of the superego, which recognizes that
The argument of whether or not a human has a soul has been argued throughout centuries. Derek Parfit discusses two separate theories of personal identity, Ego Theory and Bundle Theory. The argument of which present a more accurate account of personhood is very hard to determine. The Ego Theory has some flaws such the soul is separate from the body and is a immaterialist object within us. Bundle Theory is reinforced and proven by the split-brain case, however it can lead to the argument that there is no self.
One of the most widely recognized depictions of a psychological disorder can be found in the 1999 film, Fight Club. The film, which follows the life of an unnamed protagonist and his displeasure with life, makes an attempt at portraying Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID). This disorder is seen throughout the film in the main character, or should I say characters. The film centers on the narrator trapped in a material life, plagued by insomnia and the feelings that there is no escape. His condition worsens as he continues to try and defeat these feelings by seeing doctors and buying further into the materialistic culture that surrounds him.
Dissociative Identity Disorder is having two or more separate identities that may not generally know about one another's musings, sentiments, and conduct. The indications for dissociative identity disorder are the vicinity of two or more unmistakable identities or personality states, control of the individual's conduct repetitively taken by no less than two of these identities or personality states, and a powerlessness to review vital individual data. As mentioned some time recently, Batman and his modify inner self Bruce Wayne have two distinct identities. From viewing the movie, I have watches Batman being biting and impatient. On the other hand, Bruce Wayne was more emotionless and quiet.
Self-identity is defined as the recognition of one's potential and qualities as an individual, especially in relation to social context. In other words, self-understanding. Finding self-identity is more more difficult for some people than others. In the autobiography Black, White, and Jewish: Autobiography of a Shifting Self by Rebecca Walker, the author reflects on her identity as a mixed raced individual which is illustrated through Walker’s reflections. People define themselves in many different ways.
Handout on identity development during adolescence Adolescence is the years between the beginning of puberty and onset of adulthood. These are the years where most people develop a strong and stable identity. It is the period where children start to become conscious of their identity and its possible immediate consequences or future repercussions. Relationships between parents and the adolescents often decrease, and they start to prefer to spend more time with their peers.
Freud argues that the unconscious molds the personality as it accommodates the id, the ego, and superego (Freud, 1962). Essentially, the id is primitive and is widely believed to already exist at the time of birth. It acts on the pleasure principle, which thrives on hedonism and abstains from pain. However, the id is detached from reality so it can only obtain gratification indirectly such as through reflex actions and mental images (Morris & Maisto, 2013).
He provides criteria of personal identity through time that consist of the necessary and sufficient conditions for the survival of persons. He considered personal identity to be based on consciousness (memory and experience) and not on the physical matter of the body. He argued that many people hastily identify the physical brain with consciousness. The body and the brain are physical objects; therefore, it is subject to change whilst consciousness consistently remains the same. Consequently, personal identity is not located in the brain, but in consciousness.