The division in social class, handicapped vs. able-bodied, and monster vs. humans between people are created for a sense of equality; but the consequences of these divisions are that a sense of self is lost and thus, the basis of what makes someone a human is absent. The reason equality is sought for is that it is a way for the people in power to stay in power. These elements of equality and forms of division show in Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, and Kurt Vonnegut’s “Harrison Bergeron.” They show the dichotomy affects and dismantles human character and forms negative repercussions in multiple ways such as psychological and socioeconomic. All of these texts will show different types of separation, the common …show more content…
Bernard states this problem to Lenina when he proclaims. “How can I?’ he repeated meditatively. ‘No, the real problem is: How is it that I can’t?’ ” (Huxley, 91). Bernard has very little control over what he wants to do. He is forced to either follow social norms or be shunned as a black sheep. He notices how the government does not give people a choice in what they do. All the people do is take soma and have sex. They all take equal actions, like having sex and taking soma, within their class. They create this sense of equality by having everyone do a little something so they contribute to society. Although the people do not choose what class they are in and they do not choose not to take the drug, to them, taking soma and having sex is a set of rules that must be followed. The rigid rules leave no room for people to learn or discover new things about themselves. The government assigns jobs to people based on their class, and no one can move from class to class. This coaching at a very young age instructs children on the set way of life, which takes away children’s imagination and dream, because they are taught about their expected way of life. Without imagination and dream, children are basically slaves being prepped to work and have …show more content…
This is shown when the woman states, “It’s just that this little boy seems rather reluctant to join in on erotic play.” (Huxley, 31-32). This quote shows that children of both genders are met with certain expectations. In general, children are expected to run around, explore new things, and at times, get hurt. The children in Huxley’s dystopian society are not allowed to do explore and learn. In fact, they are taught at an early age how to be profligate. This is something that is expected of adults. This indicates that not even children have a say in what they can do. The leaders emphasis control and separation and a very young age, regardless of their genders. They do this so that both genders act the same and follow the same rules, but if everyone is the same then there is no individualism. Huxley emphasises this through satirizing that the by does not want to engage in sexual games. This is interesting because we think about guys as being the initiators of sex. This switching of gender roles is used to emphasize the lack of control people in this society have. We think of men as the people in power and in charge of households This reaffirms that the government has complete control and no one gender has power over another. They are all equal in how pernicious the act and social standing within their class. As a
The unknown is inevitably frightening to humans. While humans seek to satisfy their curiosity by answering questions about what is unknown, there is an underlying fear of change and difference. Many authors see this phobia and attempt to discuss it in their own work. Both Octavia E. Butler and Mary Shelley both explore human aversion to disparities using the creatures they created in their novels. In both Butler’s Dawn and Shelley’s Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus, the authors use specific diction and particular comparisons as well as other literary devices to convey the similarities and differences between discriminatory human behaviors.
“Harrison Bergeron” conveys the idea that the only way to reach equality is through the eradication of competition. However, the true underlying message in this short story is that comparison is the root of inequality. In an exchange between Hazel and her husband, George refers to the period before the ratification of the 211th-213th Amendments as “the dark ages” and traces the dark days back to the rivalry that tore people apart. This indicates that their society does not allow anyone to be better than another for the sole purpose of making sure no one feels lesser than someone else: equality.
In most societies, the role of a woman is seen 30.as a vital piece to complete what a typical family has to have to be happy; of course, the definition of what a true family looks like has changed over many decades. These days the typical role of women does not really exist, there are few women who stick to the exact “guidelines” of a woman’s role, and women do not feel as if they have to dedicate their lives to a man to be happy. However, in The Chrysalids, a science fiction novel written by John Wyndham published in 1955, women are belittled and brainwashed into believing they are nothing without the protection of a man. In Waknuk - the main setting throughout the novel- everyone is a religious fanatic, technology is comparable
In his short story Harrison Bergeron, Kurt Vonnegut uses an astounding amount of powerful imagery and diction to create the perfect scenes of the dystopian reality he creates. Throughout his use of imagery, Vonnegut creates scenes palpably imagined by readers. He uses underlying humor to lighten scenes of the morbid and macabre nature of the future where being different can be a death sentence. The future that is created in totality by Vonnegut is a dire scene created to be filled with a pastiche of people strung with handicaps to make them to be exactly the same as the “perfectly average citizen.” Vonnegut’s tone throughout is both dreary towards the bizarre and twisted dystopia that makes everyone equal, but is also somewhat insulting to those who do not bear handicaps due to being lacking both mentally and physically.
In this paragraph, I will be discussing the power of knowledge, and how it can be destructive in the wrong hands. I will be comparing some of my examples of things that were used in the book Frankenstein. But before I start with my paragraph, i will give a quote, “with creation, comes destruction. ”And what this means is, with all forms of creation, there has to be some sort of breaking or destruction. Example being, when you build a building, there has to be a spot opened up to build the area, usually killing the grass, trees, and the wildlife around the area.
The idea of little to no individualism is a very common theme throughout dystopian works of literature. While Equality is explaining his thoughts on his new- found knowledge he exclaims, "So much is still to be learned! So long a road lies before us, and what care we if we must travel it alone!" (54). It is easy to see from the change in Equality's tone that he is very passionate about learning new information on his own for himself and for himself
The novel “Frankenstein,” by Mary Shelley tells the story of a man named Victor Frankenstein, who decides to go against the laws of nature by bringing to life a being constructed with decaying body parts. Victor believes in natural philosophy and science, which leads him to the idea of creating this Creature. Although this novel can be interpreted in many ways, I believe that Mary Shelley is shining a light on the harmful and dangerous impacts that prejudice and assumptions can have on people who are considered different. Shelley may be suggesting that humanity is the true 'monster ' due to its socialized ideologies that make ambition, self-greed and rage fulfilling. Even to this day society is known to shun those who we do not see as equals.
This transformation of Equality 7-2521 illustrates the role, nature, and independence of man which Ayn Rand tries to implement in this book. Equality 7-2521 has grown up knowing only The Society which he has held onto steadfast his entire life. When Equality 7-2521 is in what they call Small School, (school) the Whole has to recite the phrase, “’Mankind is all”’ (Rand 21).
when he addresses ideology and explains that, “we all are subjected to dominant perspectives in the most mundane and ordinary activities of our lives” (Ideological Criticism 211). For instance, an activity such as reading the Twilight saga, which contains messages about gender roles, is an example of dominant perspectives that adolescent girls are subjected to. Since young girls are already easily influenced, it doesn’t help to have something that they love and are very interested in, as this causes them to become more influenced. These stories have developed quite the audience when it comes to young girls and they have also played a role in influencing said young girls about gender roles. These gender roles portrayed in the saga explain to readers that women are a weaker sex.
He disagrees with the society’s way of living and is arrested for it, but he takes a step forward to change it. The author takes on different varieties of tone throughout the story such as gloominess, despair, and joy, which clarify the idea that he disagrees with this society’s
This “Utopian” society seems to still struggle with gender equality. Huxley demonstrates several instances throughout the novel in which women are portrayed as sexual objects, and even deemed as the bad ones. Brave New World begins with a class of students who are being toured around by the director of the facility. Much like that classroom and most top positions it appears that women are not as valued as men.
‘Nothing much,’ she answered. ‘ It’s just about this little boy seems rather reluctant to join in the ordinary erotic play.’” (Huxley 31-32) It is unusual in the “New World Society” for there to be people who are different. Like this little boy who is “reluctant’ to join in the “ordinary erotic play”. This little boy.
The normally taboo content and language that this book contains can be used to encourage students to not only talk, but inquire about these topics at school as well. With drug use becoming very popular
Throughout the novel, hypnopaedia and the use of soma are shown to be the main components to the society’s lack of individual identity. Soma, a drug sponsored by the government, is used by the citizens of the World State in order to suppress any emotions which make them feel somewhat uncomfortable. The use of soma leads to a society which lacks any understanding of real emotion, an important piece to the formation of an identity. While soma by itself is destructive, the effects of hypnopaedia are comparable to a “...liquid sealing wax, drops that adhere, incrust, incorporate themselves with what they fall on, till finally the rock is one scarlet blob” (Huxley 28). Hypnopaedia is a process which is used throughout childhood to result in adults that have the exact views the World Controllers want the citizens of particular castes to have.
Sex vs. Gender. Concentrating on gender, it refers how society or culture defines as masculine or feminine. It is social constructions of what it is like to be a male or female in society referring to roles (Females only cook), identity (I’m a man, I’m strong) and stereotypes (Only men work) stemming from learned beliefs. From the story, “Later she tells me if I don 't like school, I don 't have to go every day. ...