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Summary Of Dna Test Paternity Determination And Criminal Investigation

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There are various books, research articles, and reports contributed by different eminent scholars.
Abhijeet Sharma‘s,“DNA Test Paternity Determination & Criminal Investigation” seeks to analyze the importance of DNA profiling in the paternity disputes and the role of DNA profiling in the process of crime investigation has also been explained. At present time, DNA is effective tool in solving the cases relating to paternity dispute, rape, murder, etc. The writer holds that DNA technique which is not only used in numerous areas of research in the modern molecular biology and genetics but also in finding its prospective applications in the day to day life. DNA of each person is unique. DNA can never change during the lifetime of a Person. DNA …show more content…

B.R.Sharma has analyzed the concept of forensic science in detail. According to the author, forensic science is an ornamental and cosmetic utility of the investigation authorities which completes the formalities of legal process and satisfies the lay men. In this book, a serious attempt has been made by author to eliminate personal and professional bias and to delineate objectively the fundamental. Besides explaining different tools and techniques which are helpful in the field of criminal investigation. He lucidly explained case laws pertaining to voice analysis, fingerprint, DNA Profiling etc. The evolution of the concept of 'expertise ' is one of the path-breaking achievements of the legal system. Expertisation involves an interaction between different subjects." Through this interaction what law aims is to acquire now led which, is outside the ambit of non-expert fact finders. According to him courts are expected to hear and determine all the cases that come before them. They cannot escape from their duty by saying that the case cannot be disposed of due to the non-existence of judicial techniques. Therefore, judges in their everyday life depend on expert 's testimony generally and more specifically. Moreover, as a consequence of advances in science and technology, there has been an increasing necessity for the courts of law to rely on expert testimony. Forensic science has become a handmaid of the law enforcement authorities …show more content…

R.M. Jhala & V.B. Raju, in Medical Jurisprudence, while analyzing the different expression like ‘Medical Jurisprudence’, Legal Medicine and Forensic Medicine say that these terms are usually taken as synonymous but in reality they are meant different, though an interrelated subject. Modi has aptly explained about DNA fingerprinting, legitimacy along with the significance of Medical Jurisprudence in legal science.
He lists the usage of DNA in the following cases:
1.Identification of Parentage, paternity, maternity can be identified; to identify, decide and establish the blood relation between two persons, whether they are real brother or sisters and about their

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