The conclusion drawn by Donald Griffin from his observations of heron’s fishing patterns may not provide an adequate explanation for the cognitive processes that occur with the patterns. One problem with drawing this conclusion is that he is observing the behavior of heron’s in their natural environment. When it comes to natural observation, causation and conclusions about behavior cannot be drawn. Griffin’s conclusion cannot be supported because it is anecdotal evidence that may hold personal biases. When anecdotal evidence is presented, it is difficult to distinguish between what was seen and what was inferred by the observer. Griffin’s point of view also holds an anthropomorphic stance because he is looking at the heron’s behavior from a human perspective. The heron’s fishing behavior may be the result of associative learning. It is natural sensation that a heron needs to catch fish for food. Through the process of trial and error, the heron may have learned to pair dropping a pebble in the water with retrieving food. This association is what Griffin observed and the heron learned from other organisms in its species. The use of …show more content…
There are four different tasks that can be used to study visual perception including visual search task, forced-choice task, go/no-go task, and stimulus discrimination task. The visual search task involves scanning an image to find a specific target. The forced-choice task presents subjects with a pattern of choices in which they are forced to choose which choice they believe is the target stimulus. In the go/no-go task, participants will view a stimulus and respond with the appropriate action given to them by researchers. After responding with the desired action, a different stimulus will be presented, and subjects are asked to not perform the previous response. In the stimulus discrimination task, different stimuli are presented to the subject and they must differentiate between the target stimulus and the
With the wife also displaying similar brown lines on her body, the comparison between the fish and the wife is shown with a sense of similar feelings of distress in their current situations. The narrator is able to feel sympathy towards the female fish because she can sense her fear of being cornered and a need to hide herself from the male. Just like the female fish, the narrator is going through a similar situation with her husband, in that the narrator felt belittled by her husband and a need to hide herself from him when he would be in one of his moods. For example, the birth of their daughter, they had different views on childbirth. The wife wanted to do a water birth because she heard it was a better for the baby, but she didn't argue for it because she
Matthew Null develops trout as a motif in his story “Telemetry;” the motif functions to show the theme of the abuse of locals in West Virginia, and it sheds light on the protagonist’s internal struggle to leaving her home. Kathryn and a team of researchers, named Gary and Michael, study the West Virginia state fish of native brook trout in an effort to determine facts about their unusual movement. This essay will focus on how trout function to show the abuse of locals by outsider companies, the movement that Kathryn desires, and the behavior of locals and outsiders. These different functions of trout add up to a general commentary on life in West Virginia. The results of Kathryn’s studies on native brook trout comment on the differences between lives of locals and outsiders by considering their movement.
Throughout the short story “Sheila Mant”, the protagonist must decide between the bass and Sheila. To start, there are a number of reasons that the main character may choose the fish. One reasoning is that the boy absolutely loves fishing. He has been fishing for years, countless of hours spent in the summer on his boat, reeling in catch after catch. He has the primest gear, the top brand equipment, specifically naming his “Mitchell reel” and his “Pfleuger spinning rod” (Wetherell 2).
The use of imagery in this poem gives a lot of insight to the life of the fish. For example, “Here and there his brown skin hung in strips like ancient wallpaper, and its pattern of darker brown was like wallpaper,” giving the fish a more wise and experienced type of personality. The
In “Hooked on a Myth”, Victoria Braithwaite proves that fish, in fact, do feel pain. But because fish feel pain, does that mean people shouldn 't fish them anymore? My answer is yes, people shouldn 't continue to to fish and eat them . People have always thought that fish are these little pea-brained creatures that just eat and swim around.
This metaphor is a confusing way to begin the article, as fish and fishing have no relevance to the Lewis & Clark population. One fish metaphor might be viewed as a fun play-on-words, but an entire paragraph of them creates an insincere and absurd tone. The animal metaphors continued as Diehl argued, “visiting Pamplin was like visiting an orangutan at the Portland Zoo.” The extent of these metaphors seems to be a creative exercise in symbolism for Diehl, instead of a tool to further his
Modeling predation Yeling Partner: Tobi Environmental science Mrs. Eckman Oct. 25 2015 Introduction: Objective: Through this lab we will know how do changes in environment factors affect the predation habits of the blue heron. Hypothesis: Environment factors will affect the predation habits of blue heron. Where has more fish, they will go where. Materials: 21*27 cm^2 grid paper 400 uncooked rice grains
Also, the fish represent the obstacles that one may face while trying to reach their goal and shaping their ability to achieve it. This ultimately challenges them to decide whether to accept the task and grow or abandon their dreams by giving up. The girl’s the environment around her influenced her hard work ethic and her decision to have patience to accomplish her
Natural selection is seen in the finches that Darwin studied on the Galapagos Islands. Environment and food supply changes caused the finches beaks to adapt in a unique way. Studies on Darwin’s finches show us that natural selection in a natural environment is interpretable, observable, and repeatable (Grant, 2003). Natural selection is representable in different types of birds such as the Island Scrub-jay. A study published in 2015 on these Island Scrub-Jays (Aphelocoma insularis) demonstrates examples of natural selection.
The nature of the creature seems to highlight the relationship
A River Runs Through It by Norman Maclean is mainly about himself and his younger brother Paul, along with Reverend Maclean as a father. Norman Maclean, the older son, was a successful young male in his studies, unlike his brother Paul Maclean, who had his life as a harder time maintaining his fishing priorities. This remained his downfall for this reason behind the summer of his violent death from being beaten up. Their father, Reverend Maclean, stood behind the boys throughout the aggregate of the story in spite of their mistakes, as well as wrongdoings. By characterizing the Maclean men’s fly fishing, including the summer of the innocence of Paul’s death, where Norman seeks to realize this tragedy, to compensate praise to him, and represent the appreciation for his father’s love and insight.
The same person would react differently to same stimulus when faced with different environments. Thus, to influence behaviour, focus should be laid on
In the viewpoint of perceptual load theory, stimulus differences happen when the stimulus has high or low perceptual load. The perceptual load discusses complications of the physical stimuli, especially the distractor stimuli, for example, a right-angled symbol surrounded by a rounded symbol is when there is a perceptual load which is low and when there is a right-angled symbol enclosed by heaps of dissimilar symbols this is high perceptual load. Because of the supposed inadequate volume of noticeable materials, in high perceptual loaded studies the aim of noticeable materials is worn out earlier thus enabling to react to the goal quicker in contrast to a lower loaded perceptual
This essay will discuss the statement by William James, “-whilst part of what we perceive comes through our senses but another part (and it may be the larger part) always comes out of our head.” (James, 1890). This excerpt relates to the topic of perception, which can be defined as the acquisition and processing of sensory information to see, hear, taste, or feel objects, whilst guiding an organism’s actions with respect to those objects (Sekuler & Blake, 2002). Every theory of perception begins with the question of what features of the surrounding environment can be apprehended through direct pickup (Runeson et al. 2000). Is it only vague elemental cues that are available, and development and expansion through cognitive processes is required