Drug dependency and alcoholism is an ongoing problem for both society and the nurses that are in charge of these particular patients. The major dilemma for nurses are possible side and adverse effects to medication, dependency and drug tolerance. This is wider than just the nursing practice; however, let us take a look and see what a nurse can do to contribute to the decline in drug dependency and alcoholism. Furthermore, take a look into potential causes of dependency to alcohol and drugs. The article that was chosen for my discussion was “The role of early life stress as a predictor for alcohol and drug dependence”. Is this article the correlation between drug and alcohol dependency was associated with the stress of children in the early …show more content…
Other stressors include divorce, and death of parents. The age that a child is when stress occurs also plays a role in drug and alcohol abuse. The article states that the developmental age of the child is greatly influential. Depending on their age the more likely they experience psychological issues and that when abuse happened as an older child the less likely for dependency and abuse. Genetics are said to play a role in the potential for dependency. Basically if a parent is a drug or alcohol user the more likely the child will also abuse drugs and alcohol. Studies have shown that abnormalities in brain development are also associated with drug users and the hormones of the body play a big role in this. A nurse can play a big role in eliminating possible stressors in children; therefore, potentially lowering the dependency rate. When a nurse encounters a patient that is young and notices signs of abuse the nurse can take action. “What Actions”? The actions the nurse can take is involving child protective services, offer information for counseling and collecting brochures for NA and AA. When a nurse has a patient with dependency problem she/he should take immediate action for the potential of their children is higher than someone who isn’t addicted to drugs or
After reading Scott Russell Sanders', "Under the Influence", it got me thinking, if these were examples from his past life growing up with an alcoholic as a father and how it effects his life now, what are the effects does it have on other adults who grew up with an addictive parent? After reading one article I found that most children who grew up in alcoholic homes reported significantly less utilization of interpersonal resources as a child, also had reported more emotional and psychological problems in adulthood and had significantly more family disruptions characterized by higher divorce rate, premature prenatal and sibling death. Some of the children had experianced more physical and sexual abuse and more frequently become alcoholics or
They tend to have more emotional, behavioral and academic problems than other kids, and are four times more likely to become an addict themselves” (lines~4-6). Growing up facing drugs when your suppose to be making memorable memories, is like creating a rip in your child. Being exposed at a young age is no surprise to become an addict yourself. You have no control of it, knowing that a parent is supposed to be the role model, youngsters thing it’s ok. Young people end up going the same route their parents went and there 's no one there they can
Not only as a child but also into adult hood as well, and can even have some kind of effect on their children. The influence of alcohol can have many bad side affects if
Family as well as peer relationships tend to have an effect on youths’ risk of substance use. Positive family relationships that have good parenting practices tend to have protective effect on youths while negative relationships featuring conflicts and abuse associate with a greater risk of substance use (name, date). Youths with friends who encourage the use of alcohol and cannabis is also a risk factor as adolescence may believe by agreeing with their peers and using substances, their popularity in the group will increase (name,
Wilson stated that the causation of child abuse is multifaceted relating to the background of the parent. He mentioned individual and sociological causation such as stress, drugs and alcohol, and the ignorance of raising a child. In regards to stress, he mentioned the community and factors of location and lack of resources. This connected well to the sociological theory of child abuse specifically resource theory that relates to the lack of control by those who are economically disadvantaged and lack of alternatives to punish creating the environment for abuse (Loseke, 43). Drugs and alcohol were another causation that he brought up as a reason for abuse.
In the article “ The Developmental Impact of Child Abuse on Adulthood: Implications for Counselors,” Adultspan Journal explains the multiple effects of child abuse. The authors April Sikes and Dancia Hays explain how child abuse has an extremely negative effect on children as they transition into adulthood. These effects can be physical, social, and even mental. Being treated badly as a child increases the risks in social development. Some examples of this are substance abuse, criminal behavior, violence, and risky sexual behavior.
Substance Abuse in Young Adults The transition years to adulthood are a very crucial time in a person’s life. During this developmental period the use of alcohol and drugs are at their highest levels (cite). This causes the highest prevalence of substance use disorders to occur in young adults (cite). Substance abuse has the potential to effect anyone and a wide variety of people suffer from it.
Exposure to drugs would have a negative impact on the health and development of a child. Furthermore, a dangerous community is a big stressor and will have a negative impact on the mental health and well being of youth in the
Drunkenness of parents psychologically has very bad effect on children during their first years of life. Berger argues that parental alcoholism has severe effects on normal children of alcoholics. And that many of these children have common symptoms such as low self-esteem, loneliness, guilt, feelings of helplessness, fears of abandonment, and chronic depression . Of course Roland because of having an alcoholic mother, should have lived under such threatening
The initiation of first use of drug is determined by the interaction between social, cultural, cognitive, attitudinal, personality, and also developmental factors. The earliest influences to consume alcohol, smoke or use drugs might come from the family. Factors which are related to drug use during teenage include low self-esteem, low religiosity, low school performance, rejection by parents, dysfunction in family, abuse, over-controlling by parents, and divorce between
Here is yet another generation left broken. Unfortunately, alcoholism is a cycle means the children of people with substance abuse issues will often become addicts themselves, thus, creating another broken generation. Substance abuse is a growing issue in America; therefore, there is a rise in the prevalence of the following symptoms: depression, anxiety, and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. Doctor Sarah William in her article “What Happens to Children of Alcoholic Parents?” explains that approximately 30 million adolescents are decedents of addicts. This becomes 30 million human beings with an increased risk for psychological issues, as well as, many other conditions.
So you 're parted too hard and are now captured by all hangovers. Fuzzy, patient head, broken eyes and inability to focus make you want to crawl under the cliff and never wake up. But there is a need for work, much anticipatory attention and social commitments. How do you get back to normal?
One of the biggest fears of any parent has to be their child falling into the habit of using and abusing substances. According to the textbook, Parenting: A Dynamic Perspective by George W. Holden, the most problematic substances are cigarettes, alcohol, and illegal drugs (primarily being marijuana). Monitoring the Future, a survey presented by Holden, surveyed 46,500 high school students. This survey revealed that 20% of seniors smoked cigarettes within the last 30 days. In regards to alcohol, 16.6% of students ranging within the ages of 12-16 participated in binge drinking (consuming an average of 4.5 alcoholic beverages in a short period of time) in the last month, while 63.7% college students ages 18-22 reportedly drank alcohol, and 43.6%
Similarly, when children are abused sexually they may develop eating disorders by gaining or losing weight, change their appearance during pregnancy, or gain difficulty walking or sitting. Many adults that have been sexually abused in their childhood are more likely to engage in prostitution because of psychological trauma. Likewise, physical and sexual abuse, emotional abuse and neglect cause many psychological problems not just in their childhood but also when they turn adults. Children develop problems at school because of the lack of concentration, low self-esteem, depression, anxiety, trouble sleeping and turn aggressively. As adults, they experiment problems in relationships, mental health problems, and resentment or anger which sometimes makes them abuse other children.
Evidence indicates that “Wives and girlfriends of alcoholics are often subjected to many types of alcohol-related abuse” and “that 12-70% of adults who abuse children are alcoholics” (Social Effects of Alcohol). Moreover, alcohol can lead to many bad tendencies and situations that are hazardous for everyone involved. Hence, prolonged alcohol usage has many detriments to an alcoholic’s physical and mental condition, as well as those around