Duke Ellington Bibliography
Introduction:
Duke Ellington was a pioneer in the jazz movement, and helped turn what was considered shoddy dance music into an acclaimed art form. Once a young, musically inclined boy eventually found himself caught up in the center of the Harlem renaissance, giving him the connections, knowledge and opportunity he needed to pioneer a different kind of jazz music. The man always considered himself a composer over a musician, and his body of work remains the largest personal jazz legacy.
Biography:
Edward Kennedy “Duke” Ellington was born on April 29, 1899, to James Edward Ellington and Daisy Ellington in Washington, D.C. Both his parents were pianists with his father playing operatic arias while his mother preferred parlor songs3. Ellington
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While Ellington’s group could play swing music, it was not their greatest strength. Ellington’s orchestra was forced to adapt to the new musical landscape.5
From 1936 onwards, Ellington began to make recordings with smaller groups (sextets, octets, and nonets) formed from his 15-man orchestra. In this wave of recordings, Ellington often composed pieces intended to feature one specific instrumentalist over the group as a whole.2
The 1930s ended with a very successful European tour just as World War II loomed in Europe. Ellington’s band continued to produce records throughout the 1940’s, but by 1950 the rate at which each song was recorded had slowed significantly. By 1955, Ellington no longer had a regular recording affiliation.
Ellington returned to prominence in 1956 after an appearance at the Newport Jazz Festival, which exposed his works to a new generation of jazz enthusiasts. Ellington then continued to collaborate with prominent artists and tour the world with his orchestra until his death.
Edward Kennedy “Duke” Ellington died on May 24, 1974, and was buried in the Woodlawn Cemetery, the Bronx, New York
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157 Words | 1 PagesJustin McCauley Dear Diary, My name is Duke Ellington I was born on April 29,1899. My parents names are Daisy Kennedy Ellington, James Edward Ellington. I had one brother his name was Ruth Ellington. My birth name was Edward kennedy Ellington
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620 Words | 3 PagesEdward ‘Duke’ Ellington, a name synonymous with jazz, is considered still to one of the most influential Big Band Swing composers and arrangers. Ellington identified himself as a composer and arranger primarily and then a musician, although he played in bands before becoming an arranger. Ellington’s work and arrangements were instrumental in shaping Big Band Swing and helped to create the longevity of this sound. Ellington learned to lead a band and arrange pieces when he formed his first band, the Washingtonians. Under Ellington’s guidance the band slowly increased in size and popularity and once he began touring he did not stop for almost fifty consecutive years.
How Did Duke Elyson Contribute To The Harlem Renaissance
148 Words | 1 PagesThe Harlem Renaissance helped to promote a renewed source of black cultural pride through self-expression by people like Duke Ellington and Count Basie. Some of Duke Ellington’s contributions to the Harlem Renaissance is his long musical career. He made swing a very popular style of jazz to play, and his band was a huge local hit. He inspired many musicians today, with his piano playing skills, and his band’s attributes (Trombone plunger, etc.). This shows that Duke Ellington added many things during the Harlem Renaissance.
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452 Words | 2 PagesBorn on October 21, 1917, in Cheraw, South Carolina, Dizzy Gillespie, known for his "swollen" cheeks and mark trumpet's ringer, got his begin in the mid-1930s by working in noticeable swing groups, including those of Benny Carter and Charlie Barnet. Famed jazz trumpeter and writer Dizzy Gillespie was conceived John Birks Gillespie on October 21, 1917, in Cheraw, South Carolina. He would go ahead to wind up a standout amongst the most well-known appearances of jazz music, with his "swollen" cheeks and mark trumpet's ringer, and in addition a standout amongst the most compelling figures of jazz and bebop. Dizzy Gillespie died on January 6, 1993, at age 75, in Englewood, New Jersey.
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1632 Words | 7 PagesHe also wrote "Jeep's Blues" for Johnny Hodges, "Yearning for Love" for Lawrence Brown, "Trumpet in Spades" for Rex Stewart, and "Clarinet Lament" for Barney Bigard. By this time in Duke Ellington’s life, his distinctive musical characteristics were pretty much set. This was in the midst of the swing era of jazz music. He interests continued to change over the years, however, which in part was the reason for the creation of each of his key musical styles.
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202 Words | 1 PagesBorn in Washington D.C. in April 29, 1899, Edward Kennedy Ellington began studying piano at the young age of seven. His childhood friends gave the him the nickname of “Duke” because of his elegant and flashy sense of style. He studied the arts in high school, even earning a scholarship to the Pratt Institute in Brooklyn, New York, which he declined. He gave up the fine arts in favor of a career in music. By 1919, Duke played in a small band called the Washingtonians.
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1903 Words | 8 PagesWho was Edward Kennedy Ellington? “Duke Ellington was the most important composer in the history of jazz as well as being a bandleader who held his large group together continuously for almost 50 years” (allmusic.com). Edward Kennedy Ellington was born in April 29, 1899, to a middle-classed neighborhood of Washington, D.C., also known as U Street. “Duke Ellington grew up in Washington, D.C. during one of the most difficult periods for African-Americans” (gwu.edu). When Ellington was 14, he received the nickname Duke.
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627 Words | 3 PagesTo begin with, it is clear that Duke Ellington’s childhood was a key part of his future, because of the exposure he had received from his parents. In the year 1899, Duke was born in the bustling city of Washington D.C. His middle class family helped introduce him to the luxuries of art. In an article by Britannica it states, “He was awarded, but did not accept, a scholarship to the Pratt Institute, Brooklyn, New York” (The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica). Duke’s parents who were musicians assisted in making him the man he was by showing him the arts at a young age.
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912 Words | 4 PagesDuke Ellington was a jazz author, conductor, and entertainer amid the Harlem Renaissance. During the developmental Cotton Club years, he explored different avenues regarding and built up the style that would rapidly bring him overall achievement. Ellington would be among the first to concentrate on melodic shape and sythesis in jazz. Ellington composed more than 2000 pieces in his lifetime. The Duke Ellington Orchestra was the "house" symphony for various years at the Cotton Club.
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404 Words | 2 PagesHe composed thousands of scores and created one of the most distinctive ensemble sounds in all of western music. He influenced millions of people around the world and at home, giving America its own sound for the first time. Today, Duke Ellington is seen as one of the biggest originators of big-band jazz and an inspirational figure to jazz musicians. Born on April 29, 1899, Edward Kennedy Ellington, better known as Duke Ellington, grew up in Washington D.C. with his parents Daisy and
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Duke Ellington: Annotated Bibliography
189 Words | 1 PagesDuke Ellington was born on April 29, 1899 in Washington, DC. He died of lung cancer on May 24, 1974 in New York City, New York. 12,000 people attended his funeral. Duke Ellington was raised by two talented, musical parents in a middle-class neighborhood of Washington DC. At the age of 7, he began studying piano.
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437 Words | 2 Pages”The song was inspired by his job as a soda jerk. Ellington was given an art scholorship to Pratt Institate in Brooklyn,New York, but instead persevered with his devotion for ragtime. Duke started playing professioally at age 17. (Duke Ellington Biography). Ellington was performing in Broadway
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