Having been born and bred outside the United States, the city I grew up was more influenced by the people of India rather than Native people. Therefore, I began to search the Internet for Native tribes where I came across the Duwamish tribe. The Duwamish tribe lived in Seattle, Washington from the past 10,000 years, making them one of the oldest Native tribes that we know of in the entire world. Today, the Duwamish tribe are one of the few federally recognised Native tribes. In this research project I intend to gain a better understanding as to how a Native tribe that has existed since the glacier age has escaped being eradicated through both wars and disease.
However, before we move any further it is important to gain an understanding of the history of Seattle before European settlement. Before European settlement, the city of Seattle composed of thirteen prominent villages, all of which were along the different rivers that run through the city. The Duwamish tribe got there name due to their close
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This is important as the Europeans often used the divide and conquer strategy where they would make tribal villages fight each other and then conquer both of them at their weakest. This was not the case with the Duwamish people who were incredibly friendly with their neighbouring tribal villages to the point where for religious festivals, often all the nearby villages would collect together and celebrate the festival as a community. This sense of unity between the different tribal villages is a key reason as to why the Duwamish people managed to survive.
However, things changed as soon as the Europeans began to make contact with the Native people of the region. The early European settlers had a shaky relationship with the Duwamish people. The Europeans would often trick the Duwamish people into giving away there land in exchange for little goods that were almost worthless in
Women would do chores in the community while men would hunt and fish and gather food. It’s impossible to know how many other tribes lived in Michigan, but the Three Fires were by far the largest and most
Before the 1860’s the native americans were living in peace until the Colonists attacked. The Western Expansion of 1860-90 greatly affected the lives of Native Americans, due to the powerful role
By the mid-eighteenth century, tensions between the Native American tribes and English settlers had mounted to an all time high. Mistrust was frequent, as was betrayal. Fighting could break out in a minute, and then be finished the next. Political relationships were broken because of a war and massacre; the economy boomed because of barbaric markets & fur trade. Yet, a lasting effect took place after a war and fruit picking that shattered relations with the tribes for years to come.
Many of the tribes fought back but they were weaker than the Americans. It wasn’t until the great warrior Tecumseh and his brother ‘the Prophet’ proposed to unite all native American nations in order to defeat the Americans. The two Shawnee brothers toured across native American lands preaching and convincing others to unite and fight against the colonists. In one of these occasions, Tecumseh made a speech addressing the problem between native Americans and the colonists. In his speech, Tecumseh argues against the thought that Indians are a collection of separate tribes by conveying the idea that it is necessary for Indians to unite as a whole.
There are twenty archaeological records of Seventeenth Century Native American complex burial village historical reference Sites, and half are in Mackinac County alone, that include information regarding the Huron, Ojibwa, and Ottawa Tribes as well as the European Influence (1, 280). The Tribes will be discussed further in detail, including the relation to the French, because it changed the Native’s culture, particularly economically moreover time, whereas the British basically entirely took over and obliterated the Natives through diplomatic collusion involving extermination if insubordinate, annihilated the Natives’ economy structure, and also resulted in a deadly widespread of foreign illnesses the Natives were not immune to (1, 280 and 291). The Europeans imposed upon Native religious privileges due to the quarrel of conception, and even worse lacking responsibility and concern at fault, they neglected to acknowledge and comprehend the diversity, intricacy, and productivity of native beliefs (1, 280 and
The agreement was that they would support and make amends with each other. This agreement did not last long because by 1664, the Europeans were taking advantage of the Natives by stealing their land and killing their people. This is where Wetamo comes into act. She was a woman who stood up for her people and fought to protect their land, unfortunately most of the Wampanoag members decided to allow the Europeans to take over their possessions (Berkin 55). During the war of the Natives against the Europeans, the Natives captured a lot of men and women.
When the Indians and the Europeans encountered one another, social and environmental changes spurred, in which the colonists, for the most part, benefitted, while the Indians suffered by being subjected to inferiority and death. The natives of North America got the short end of the peace pipe once colonists from Europe began to settle in their land. A common misconception today is that, the Indians were always territorial and non-welcoming, but they in fact wanted to live in harmony with the colonists.
They noticed that the Cherokee indians were struggling to live. Later on they
This website offers the point of view of the Duwamish people through descendent of the tribe. The website provides a brief history on the Treaty of Point Elliott and the following attacks that took place stating, “European-American immigrants soon violated the Point Elliott Treaty of 1855, triggering a series of Native rebellions”. This, once again, tells us that the attack was instigated by the Europeans and was not just a violent attack on the Europeans without reason. It was a defence move once the Native people found out that they had been
They main concern was acquire more land without the treat that Native Americans made, for that reason, the only way to establish themselves was treating Amerindians as objects, not humans. Tituba is a clear example of the
The Bannock tribe was a huge and important tribe with rich history and culture until the building of Fort Hall when the white settlers came, and that eventually led to their destruction. The history and the traditions of the Bannock tribe, which is where they were located, the food they ate, and the games they played like the relay races, is a huge part of who they are today. The Bannock’s lands were located in what is now known as Idaho, Oregon, Nevada, Utah, Wyoming, Montana, and into Canada. Another part of the Bannock tribe was its neighbors the Shoshone tribe.
Native Americans flourished in North America, but over time white settlers came and started invading their territory. Native Americans were constantly being thrown and pushed off their land. Sorrowfully this continued as the Americans looked for new opportunities and land in the West. When the whites came to the west, it changed the Native American’s lives forever. The Native Americans had to adapt to the whites, which was difficult for them.
When the Europeans began colonizing the New World, they had a problematic relationship with the Native Americans. The Europeans sought to control a land that the Natives inhabited all their lives. They came and decided to take whatever they wanted regardless of how it affected the Native Americans. They legislated several laws, such as the Indian Removal Act, to establish their authority. The Indian Removal Act had a negative impact on the Native Americans because they were driven away from their ancestral homes, forced to adopt a different lifestyle, and their journey westwards caused the deaths of many Native Americans.
There was five tribes called “The Five Civilised” who were forced to travel from their homelands to present day Oklahoma. The names of the Five Civilised Tribes were the Cherokee, 5000 and 6,000 died during the long route . I will use this in paper by saying this remains one of the
The Sioux Indians had lived on the Dakota Territory for longer than the white men had been in North America, and they would rather die than allow the United States to take their land. The U.S. government used this as an excuse to murder the Indians, making it easier for them to take the lands they wanted. However, before the United States resorted to violence, they attempted to negotiate with the Sioux for their land. These negotiations would often end in threats from the U.S. due to the Sioux’s lack of cooperation. This eventually led to battles between the two parties, where the Sioux would most likely lose and forfeit