Economic growth and economic development are two terms that are not foreign in economics. Economic growth is a condition in which the gross domestic product (GDP) of a country or region is seen as increasing, whether this increase is higher or lower than the country 's population growth. Whereas economic development is a process whose primary objective is to raise the GDP of a country or region more than its population growth. Many different countries face different economic problems and they also have different solutions and different ways of fixing it. Singapore is a country located in the southeast of Asia. It is rather considered as a small country because its area is only 660 square kilometers with a population of 5.3 million. Singapore is both the country and its capital. Singapore takes a form of a parliamentary republic, which means the president is the leader of the country and the prime minister is the leader of the government. Singapore 's economic system is mixed economy. This economic system is highly innovative and successful due to the reason that both the private sector and state have equally strong roles in the government. Even though Singapore is the smallest country in Southeast Asia, it is said that this country 's economy is ranked as one of the …show more content…
In contrast with Singapore, Indonesia is actually the largest Southeast Asian country, with an area of 1.9 million square kilometers. Indonesia has a population of 243 million. Indonesia 's capital city is Jakarta. Indonesia and Singapore has a few things in common, such as the same type of economic system, which is mixed economy. Mixed economy in Indonesia includes a variation of private freedom combined with government regulation. The government system in Indonesia is also the same as Singapore’s, which is a republic, which means that the chief of state and head of government is run by the
though Australia and Indonesia relations refers to the foreign relations between Australia and Indonesia, which began as early as 1640 between Indigenous Australians and Makassan trepangers from southwest Sulawesi this was not one of the biggest factors, Australia didn’t become “good friends” with Indonesia until mid 1940’s. In 1945 Indonesia proclaimed independence. Australia took a massive part in this. After World War 2 ended, Indonesia's leaders Sukarno and Mohammed Hatta, proclaimed the independence of the Republic of Indonesia on the 17th August 1945 at 10 am though it took more than four years of diplomatic negotiation and at times war between countries before the Indonesian Republic finally gained its independence from the Netherlands in December of 1949. On the 20th of July 1947, the Netherlands stopped negotiating with the Indonesian nationalist leaders and started a planned military offensive against the Republic in Java and Sumatra.
Economic growth means an increase in output of goods and services in the U.S economy during a year Price stability = pieces of goods, services, and resources do not fluctuate significantly either up or down, in short periods of time. Economic freedom. As American, we generally believe that people should have a high degree of freedom to choose how to earn a living and how to spend their income. Economic freedom = freedom of choice in employment, buying, selling, use of our time and other decisions related to our economy Economic security = the basic needs of every person should be met Economic equity means fairness and impartiality.
Australia’s head of state is the British monarch who is represented by a Governor-General chosen by the Prime Minister. • In Australia, the government is drawn from the parliament and responsible to it, whereas in the U.S the Executive branch of government is independent. • The Australian Prime Minister is chosen by the members of the parties that have won a majority of seats in the House of Representative. Whereas the U.S President is directly elected by the people.
The President of America is frequently referred to as the world’s most powerful person. However, the federals structure of America has put restraints on the power of the President that do not occur in Australia, which is led by a Prime Minister. Governments have multiple structures and within these different structures, are equally as many heads of states. Democracy and Republic represent the majority of governments around the world with Australia and the United States of America are prime examples (Andeweg,1999). Australia uses a democracy while the United States is an example of a republic.
The Republic of Panama is a government with three branches and a strong Constitution. The Panama government includes a Democracy and many political parties. When understanding the government of Panama, it is important to understand which type of government is represented and why, how the head of state or head of government is chosen, and what role the military plays within the government. The type of government that best represents Panama would be a Democracy, meaning that the officials are chosen through fair elections. The Republic of Panama is made up of three branches: executive, judicial, and legislative (“Panama: Government”).
Each civilian in the separate states votes for their leader. The responsibilities of the state government is justice, consumer affairs, health, education, forestry, public transport and main roads. Within both the Federal and State/Territory governments, there is also a structure of legislative, executive and judiciary. The legislative branch makes the laws, the executive branch puts the laws into action and the judiciary interprets the
Singapore is a republic with a parliamentary system of government. There are three branches of the Government of Singapore: Executive, Legislative and the Judiciary. Singapore and former British colony took up the Westminster model after Singapore became independent on 9 August 1965. In 1954, PAP also known as People’s Action Party was formed. Mr. Lee Kuan Yew led the PAP and won the first election to form Singapore’s first government after it enjoyed an overwhelming victory by capturing 43 out of 51 seats in the
My dear ambassador{s}, I can assure you that have found and researched 4 different governments that you might be interested in them. The first two are apart of a democracy and the are called direct and representative democracy. the other two are called absolute and constitutional monarchy. A direct democracy is where people to a meeting for day to day basis.
Placing Indonesia's national security as a national
The branches of government are: (a) The Legislature: makes the law (The People’s Majlis –Article 5 and Article 70(a)) (b) The Executive: implements the law (The President and the independent commissions –Article 6- ) (c) The
MAJOR PROBLEM: SINGAPORE WATER SHORTAGE ISSUE Short history of Singapore: Singapore gained independence on 9th August in 1965 from the merger with Malaysia. After its separation from Malaysia, Singapore faces major problem in many areas. Singapore is a small island of area size of 718.3km square. Given her limited land capacity, Singapore face a severe lack of natural resources such as water. In the ’60s and ’70s, Singapore was heavily reliant on imported water from Malaysia and faced urbanisation challenges such as polluted rivers, water shortages and widespread flooding.
Singapore has an ever growing free-market economy and compared to other developed countries, the Gross Domestic product is relatively higher. (Cia.gov, 2016). 2.0 Unemployment in Singapore The above chart sights the employability rate in Singapore from 2006 to the 1st quarter of 2016 (Stats.mom.gov.sg, 2016). As we can refer here, the rate has been decreasing.
INTRODUCTION Economic growth is defined as the increased capacity of an economy to be able to produce goods and services in comparison from one period of time to another. This is figured by the genuine Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and development, and is measured by utilizing genuine terms such as “Balanced Inflation”. These terms help to remove any distorted views on the perceived outcome of inflation on the cost of merchandises produced. Likewise, Economic growth is related to the high expectations in a person’s standard of living. If the standards are high, it wouldn’t be beneficial for the economy as the working class individuals will face a lot of trouble.
In 2002, PIL Group achieves US$1 Billion turnover, and it turns to double in 2005. In Year 2013 PIL achieves US$4.5 Billion turnover. PIL has in its low-profile way, operations now encompass services to many major hub ports around the world. (PIL-Information Memorandum, 23 June 2014) PESTEL ANALYSIS Political factors: Singapore is one of the most politically stable Countries in the world. It is a free-market business friendly and global oriented economy shape by an active and intervention’s government.
Economic growth and economic development In measuring and identifying the factors that stimulate the growth of the economy of a nation such as the Republic of India, a distinction needs to be made between economic growth and economic development. For a nation to experience economic growth, there must be an increase in the gross domestic product (GDP), which is a qualitative measure of the value of all finished goods and services produced in that country within a period of time. However, economic development which is usually measured through the human development index (HDI), includes not only an increase in the output of goods and services, but an improvement in the welfare of individuals within a country.