Eddie Mabo Case Study
Developing an understanding of the history of colonisation and the traumatic and intergenerational effects this has had on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples is vital to the work of Social Workers to ensure beneficial, safe and respectful relationships with Indigenous clients. Colonisation had and continues to have devastating effects on these communities, their cultures and their identities heightening the need of Social Work aid, particularly in areas of human rights, advocacy and the prevention of institutional racism.
Eddie Mabo has become a well known name throughout Australia. Signifying an important change within the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community particularly relating to traditional land rights. Eddie Mabo
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The outcome of this court case lead to the insertion of a legal doctrine of native title into Australian Law, recognising the traditional rights of the Meriam people to their islands in the Torres Strait, the Court also held that native title existed for all Indigenous peoples in Australia who held rights in their lands under their own laws and customs prior to colonisation. The new doctrine of native title replaced a 17th century doctrine of terra nullius, the claim that the British made allowing them to take possession of Australia without treaty or payment (Australians Together, 2017). Effectively denying Indigenous people’s prior occupation of and connection to the …show more content…
The legacy of the role of social work and welfare services within the implementation of government policies in the past can still compromise relationships within communities, social workers are responsible for ensuring our practice is culturally responsive, safe and sensitive to stop this perpetuation of distrust in support services. As social workers it is important to commit to reconciliation, to addressing divisions and inequities between Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples and other Australian’s and improving these relationships. The strength and resilience of these communities are impacted by multiple problems including historical and ongoing dispossession, marginalisation and racism, along with past policies of forced removal and cultural assimilation all negatively contributing to many of the social issues we find affecting Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples today (Australian Association of Social Workers, 2017). As social workers it is a large role of ours to familiarise and understand the organisations, services and agencies who are planning and/or delivering Indigenous-specific services and to work alongside these groups,
Eddie Koiki Mabo In The 1971 Gove Land Rights Case
149 Words | 1 PagesIn the 1971 Gove land rights case, Justice Blackburn ruled that Australia was terra nullius prior European settlement. This judgement was challenged for a total of 3 years but all attempts failed. However, on the 20th May 1982, Eddie Koiki Mabo and 4 other Indigenous people began their legal claim for ownership of their traditional lands on the island of Mer in the Torres Strait. The case was later taken to supreme court and after ten years, the case was closed and the government granted the indigenous people of australia their rightful land. Before this, Eddie had been helping his community from a young age.
Mabo Case Analysis
113 Words | 1 PagesOn 3 June 1992 the High Court of Australia handed down its decision in Mabo vs The State of Queensland, ruling that the treatment of the Indigenous property rights based on the principle of terra nullius was wrong and racist towards the Aboriginals. The court ruled that indigenous ownership of land has survived where it has not been extinguished by a valid act of government and where Aboriginal people have maintained traditional law and links with the land. This legal recognition of Indigenous ownership called Native Title. The court ruled that in each case native title must be determined by reference to the traditions and customary law of Indigenous owners of the land.
Edward Koiki Mabo Essay
996 Words | 4 PagesIn the 1980’s, national campaigns for land rights laws began and Eddie spoke at a 1981 land rights conference on land rights in the Torres Straits. On hearing his speech, Lawyer, H. C. ‘Nugget’ Coombs, encouraged Eddie and other Meriam people to establish ownership of their lands through the High Court of Australia, and on 20 May 1982, Koiki and four other Meriam Men began their fight for ownership of their lands on Murray and Dauar Islands through the Australian High Court. Koiki was named the first plaintiff, so the case became known as the Mabo Case. Research grants from AIATSIS helped out with the case, but the Queensland Government introduced a sneaky new law in 1985 to crush their chances for native title. Koiki and his colleagues challenged this new law and won, as the High Court found in 1988, this new Queensland law breached Australian racial discrimination laws—Mabo v. Queensland [No. 1].
How Significant Was The Mabo Decision 1995
620 Words | 3 PagesThe Mabo decision of the high court in 1992 is vastly significant as it marks history as the victory of indigenous Australian land rights against the federal government, who had colonised their land and refused to acknowledge that Australia was originally owned by the ATSI people but became a terra nullius land due to the European colonists. The events that have occurred before 1992 such as the The Aboriginal Land Rights Act (NT) of 1976 and the bark petition is deemed less significant than the Mabo decision. I firmly believe that the Mabo case is an extraordinary achievement. it started in 1982 when Eddie Mabo brought up a case against the supreme court of Queensland that Indigenous Australians should have land rights. After almost a whole
How Did The Mabo Decision Affect Australia
420 Words | 2 PagesThe Mabo Decision was a turning point for the recognition of the rights of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders. From recognising ownership of traditional lands to raising awareness of racial discrimination, it affected the Indigenous Australian society in various ways. Firstly, the Mabo Decision was significant because it acknowledged the ownership of traditional lands by abolishing “terra nullius”, meaning that the land is empty and owned by no one. Previously, the British denied the Indigenous Australians' connection and ownership of the land by declaring that Australia was "terra nullius". However, on the 3rd of June, 1992, the High Court decided that the Merriam people were "entitled as against the whole word to possession, occupation
Why Is Eddie Mabo Important
938 Words | 4 PagesTheir island in the Torres Strait was at a possible risk of building being built on the island and the indigenous people and Mabo wanted to make sure that didn’t happen and that they could keep it safe. The Meriam people believed that they were the original owners of the land as well as the nearby seas and that the non-indigenous Australians had no land right to the land. The court case took 10 years of fighting by the Meriam people, and most importantly and especially Eddie Mabo. Finally on June 3rd 1992 the Meriam people were announced the true owners of the island and they were granted their land rights. This case gave many other Indigenous people an opportunity in life and gave others courage to stand up for themselves and their land which worried the government as much of the disputed land was being used for profitable purposes.
How Important Was The Mabo Decision Making In The Case Of Eddie Mabo
1334 Words | 6 PagesHowever, his name was passed down through generations as he left a profound legacy – changing the way Australian land was viewed and the population’s ideas of settlement. His legacy had practical effect also, with the Mabo decision setting the way for other Indigenous groups to reclaim family land and be recognised by law as Australia’s first peoples. Eddie Mabo’s daughter, Gail Mabo, wishes him to be remembered for his spirit and love, rather than just the facts and statistics. The fight took its toll on Mabo, with financial difficulties and ill health, yet he kept fighting, and this should be Australia’s true spirit, and Mabo its true icon. Mabo said of the fight "I thought about the struggles I'd been through all the past years since 1963 to the beginning of 1992 ...
Eddie Mabo Essay
974 Words | 4 PagesIndividual Biography Task Civil Rights Movement: Eddie Mabo Eddie Mabo was an Australian civil rights activist who is best known for his role in the landmark court case that led to the recognition of Aboriginal land rights in Australia. Born on June 29, 1936, on the island of Mer in the Torres Strait (Murray islands region), Mabo was the son of Robert and Poipe Mabo. His parents were both from the island of Vanuatu and had come to the Torres Strait as indentured laborers. What experiences shaped Eddie Mabo’s perspective on indigenous land rights? Eddie Mabo's perspective on Aboriginal land rights was shaped by his experiences growing up on Mer Island in the Torres Strait, where he witnessed the impact of colonialism on Indigenous
Aboriginal Deaths In Custody Case Study
1583 Words | 7 PagesIn addition to this the Officers inspire Aboriginal communities to work with Police in evolving plans that overcome Aboriginal Peoples disadvantage as it relates to a policing setting (NSW Police Force, 2007, p. 2). Therefore the implementation of Indigenous Liaison Officers has been effective as it improves relations between the NSW Police and Indigenous
1967 Referendum In Australia
870 Words | 4 Pages3. The gradual development of a new administrative and practical definition of ‘Aboriginality’. This definition was based on community and self-identification, not just a person’s DNA or
Arguments Against Native Title
999 Words | 4 PagesNative title ’Native title’ refers to the recognition that Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people (ATSI) have rights to their traditional lands. For many years, native title has been an on-going topic across Australia, with many people disliking the concept. However, due to Australia’s changing social values and new concepts of justice, it has now been recently addressed. It is through the legal mechanisms such as the ALRC, the NSWLRC, the parliament and the courts and the non legal mechanism, the media that has been a catalyst for law reform for native title. Such mechanisms, have helped cases like the Mabo v Queensland [1988]
The Mabo Decision Was A Legal Case Held In Australia
1001 Words | 5 PagesThe Mabo decision was a legal case held in Australia 1992, which left a significant effect on Indigenous Australians lives. Eddie Mabo’s case was the first step to Indigenous people gaining all land rights and gave a feeling of reinstate from the home land that was once lost. Known as the ‘Mabo & others v Queensland case (No.2)’. The Mabo decision was the apex of a legal battle started ten years earlier by a group of Indigenous Australians from the Torres Strait Islands of Mer to reattain their long-established ownership of the Murray Islands. The Mabo decision was named after Eddie Mabo, the man who challenged Australia’s legal system and fought for recognition of the rights of Aboriginals and Torres Strait Islanders as traditional owners
How Did Eddie Mabo Change Australia
902 Words | 4 PagesThe Mabo decision changed the legal, political and social relationships between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal people. In recognising the traditional rights of Murray Islanders it changed Australia forever. The Mabo decision opened the doors for other indigenous people and groups to be able to claim ownership of land. They were required to prove that they had continuous connection to the land and maintained their traditional associating with it. The 'native title ' is the recognition by law that some aboriginal and torres strait islander people have rights to certain land due to their traditional laws and customs.
Effects Of Racism In Australia
1176 Words | 5 PagesWith that said, the British went through with the plan of establishing a penal colony in New South Wales and in 1788, the First Fleet led by Captain Arthur Phillip arrived in Sydney Cove. This essay will focus on the effects of racism towards the Aboriginal population of Australia in the past and today. Between 1788 and 1900, a large part of Australia’s indigenous population has lost their lives due to miscellaneous diseases. Aboriginal people were introduced to illnesses like smallpox, measles or tuberculosis, which were brought by the British convicts. Indigenous Australians had no immunity to these sicknesses, which led to the diseases spreading at a rapid speed and eradicating a large part of Australia’s indigenous population.
Why Are Australia Marginalised?
1861 Words | 8 PagesDisadvantage and marginalisation of indigenous Australian 's began with the dispossession of land, displacement of their people, and separation of families. Indigenous Australian 's have difficulty in gaining access, to the same degree, to what white Australian 's have ready access such as housing, employment and general services. Indigenous Australian 's are one of the most disadvantaged groups in this country in social and economic areas such as employment, housing, income, and health. The burden of poor health among aborigines is of particular concern. The health disadvantage of indigenous people begins in infancy and continues throughout their life.
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