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Effective Counselling Process

773 Words4 Pages

INTRODUCTION This is a counselling psychology essay it is about what it means to be an effective and professional counselor.in the discussion the definition of what is counseling will be provided including processes that the effective counsellor uses in the counseling process, moreover, the essay includes a discussion about the venue in which the counseling process takes place the counseling setting. Additionally the essay provides and explain the characteristics of effective counselors and what are the necessary skills needed in order to be an effective counselor and lastly it provides an outline and principles that govern the practice of registered counsellors in South Africa. Definition of counselling Counselling is an interactive and dynamic …show more content…

According to Nelson-Jones (2008) they are three stages in the counselling process namely: relating, understanding and changing, in addition, each stage is named based on the task the counsellor and client will do in the counselling process. Stage 1: Relating In the relating stage is where the counselling process begins it starts with the first contact between the client and the counsellor it involves the counselor treating the client politely and making the client to feel safe and warm and gathering information about the clients’ nature of the contact with the counselor. Stage 2: Understanding The second stage it is the understanding stage, Nelson-Jones, 2008 stated “helpers should create an emotionally comfortable relationship and use active listening skills to help clients to overview their main reasons for coming to see them”. Furthermore, at this stage the counsellor should build trust between themselves and the client to ensure that the client can trust them with the information they may disclose during their entire sessions, additionally, the counselor should show the client respect, empathy and make them feel comfortable and …show more content…

The counselling setting The counselling setting is the place where the counselling process takes place. Cormier and Hackney classified the following counselling settings namely: School settings, Collage settings, Community settings, Religious settings, Industrial and Employment settings, Health Care and Rehabilitation settings. School Settings School setting counselling takes place in the school, the school according to Cormier and Hackney the school counsellor can be found in elementary, middle, and secondary schools. Counselling takes place in the entire school environment to counsel the children they get involved in development and guidance programs and activities counselling may include counsellor and client only or include parents and teachers or take place as group

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